Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2609.14708v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A core goal of efficient reasoning is to improve the accuracy-efficiency frontier. However, jointly improving reasoning accuracy and inference efficienc
arXiv:2609.14926v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a linearized Physics-Informed Neural Network (lPINN), a reduced-order neural basis method for forward and inverse differential equations. I
arXiv:2609.13287v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) achieve high decoding efficiency through block-parallel, arbitrary-order generation, making them attractive fo
arXiv:2609.15871v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rising societal and lifestyle complexity has been linked to a growing prevalence of mental distress worldwide. Educational institutions, workplaces, c
arXiv:2506.17871v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite their impressive capabilities, aligned large language models (LLMs) often generate outputs that lack diversity. What drives this consi
arXiv:2609.13185v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) prompt a recurring question in research computing: should classical methods like Naive Bayes (NB) be retired? We benchmar
arXiv:2609.13918v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in specialized university courses, but control-systems questions require coordinated terminology, not
arXiv:2503.06868v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing long-text generation methods produce lengthy outputs from short inputs, leaving long-input-to-long-output generation underexplored. A
arXiv:2609.14073v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Counterfactual world models (CWM) extract motion from pretrained video predictors by comparing factual and intervened predictions. However, responses
arXiv:2609.13247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Calibrating an agent-based model (ABM) is difficult because its objective landscape is stochastic and rugged, and can be evaluated only through costly
arXiv:2609.13914v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine-learning models are commonly developed under an assumption that training and test data are sufficiently complete, balanced, labelled, and drawn
arXiv:2609.15676v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate marine pollution detection (MPD) is essential for protecting coastal ecosystems and marine biodiversity. Vision Mamba models have shown promise
Many assume that agent spend goes toward output tokens. When we ran DeepSWE on Astra vs. DeepSeek V4.1-Flash, input tokens outnumbered output 174 to 1. 99.6% were cache hits. Those hits are 60% of the
arXiv:2603.22179v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of global mortality, with progress hindered by human interpretation of complex cardiac tests. Curre
arXiv:2609.14495v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image colorization is an inherently ill-posed task, since a single grayscale image may correspond to multiple plausible colorized results. Consequently,
arXiv:2512.24565v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly serving as autonomous agents, and their utilization of external tools via the Model Context Protocol (
arXiv:2609.14976v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon LLM agents accumulate memory across sessions, creating sparse but high-impact risks: stale facts, conflicting updates, cross-user leakage,
arXiv:2609.14795v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: There is a tradeoff in machine translation meta-evaluation between prioritizing alignment with adequacy versus fluency. The balance depends on the com
arXiv:2609.13991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing 3D objects from brain signals offers a promising avenue for understanding human visual cognition. While prior work has shown initial succ
arXiv:2609.15972v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As language models become more capable, long-term collaboration in learning, reasoning, and decision-making calls for a deeper understanding of the peop
arXiv:2609.13922v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Minibatch persistency reuses data instead of reading it: rather than drawing a fresh minibatch at every optimizer step, it takes K consecutive steps on
arXiv:2609.15045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prompt echoing is a recognized failure mode of instruct language models, in which a model instead of generating a response, mirrors the provided promp
arXiv:2609.13486v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent work has shown that fine-tuning decoder-only large language models (LLMs) for retrieval yields strong first-stage retrievers, with effectivenes
arXiv:2609.13980v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Arabic large-language-model (LLM) evaluation has matured around Modern Standard Arabic (MSA): aggregated leaderboards such as the Open Arabic LLM Lead
arXiv:2609.15037v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-rank gradient projection reduces the optimizer-state memory cost of large language model (LLM) pretraining, but the steps and wall-clock time need
arXiv:2602.20723v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal recommenders combine collaborative behavior with visual and textual item evidence, whose usefulness varies across user-item interactions.
arXiv:2503.18460v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modelica is a widely adopted language for simulating complex physical systems, yet effective model creation and optimization require substanti
arXiv:2609.14857v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work extends recursive self-improvement (RSI) to agent harnesses for long-horizon coding and terminal tasks, enabling agents to improve execution
arXiv:2609.15126v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scaling large language models efficiently has motivated sparse capacity mechanisms such as Mixture-of-Experts and, more recently, conditional memory:
arXiv:2609.15696v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI (GenAI) tools are increasingly woven into how blind and low-vision (BLV) people communicate, not only with digital information, but with
arXiv:2609.14189v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human motion may be viewed as a combination of action content, style, and body morphology. Existing motion style transfer methods transfer a reference s
arXiv:2609.14399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Natural language prompts and skills serve as the strategic backbone of LLM-based agents. Recent advances in prompt and skill optimization have achieved
arXiv:2609.15780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding and predicting wildlife movement is critical for ecology and conservation. While trajectory forecasting has advanced for human and vehicle
arXiv:2609.14992v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, the rapid development of large language models (LLMs) has reshaped software engineering by enabling autonomous code agents that plan, execute,
arXiv:2609.13654v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained foundation models (FMs) have achieved remarkable success in computer vision, yet their high fine-tuning cost limits practical deployment. Par
arXiv:2609.13283v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a multimodal foundation model for lunar remote sensing, pretrained from scratch on SomBench, a geographically partitioned corpus of nearly
arXiv:2506.04166v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Nearest neighbor (NN) methods have re-emerged as competitive tools for matrix completion, offering strong empirical performance and recent theoretic
arXiv:2609.14652v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) applications often transfer domain concepts into the model's context informally, through prompt prose, schema dumps, and ex
arXiv:2609.15170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study stochastic linear contextual bandits with arbitrary action menus that may depend on the fixed parameter and the interaction history. We establi
arXiv:2403.12187v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Motivated by the abundance of functional data, such as time series and images, we study the approximation and statistical learning of nonlinea
arXiv:2609.14542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neyshekar is presented as an open Persian read-speech corpus designed for coverage of both formal and informal language, named entities, and longer utte
Know everything. Do anything. That was the message NVIDIA founder and CEO Jensen Huang brought to Salesforce Dreamforce Tuesday, joining CEO Marc Benioff onstage in an appearance that coincided with t
arXiv:2609.13237v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Orthodontic report generation from intraoral data is normally cast as multimodal captioning, yet the released Bite2Text scan pairs are supplied alread
arXiv:2609.13810v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One-vs-rest rankers that show each user the top-K of many rare labels usually counter imbalance with a per-label positive-class weight, scale_pos_weig
arXiv:2609.14860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Warning: This submission studies stereotypes and biases, and contains toxic and offensive examples, used for illustration purposes only. Fairness benc
arXiv:2609.14144v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A transformer language model is trained to respond to any prompt, but each deployment asks only a narrow range of questions: a support assistant sees de
arXiv:2609.14969v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Realignment is a promising approach for improving the cross-lingual transfer ability of multilingual language models, particularly for extremely low-r
arXiv:2609.14615v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unified motion generation and understanding is crucial for embodied AI systems that can both synthesize and interpret human actions in open-world envi
arXiv:2609.13940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective anomaly detection frameworks are a central pillar of the Industry 4.0 paradigm. In this paper, we introduce an Optimal Transport (OT)-based fr
arXiv:2609.15013v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Guardrail models are classifiers deployed to screen malicious prompts and responses in LLM-based services. To meet latency constraints, many lightweight
arXiv:2609.15152v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal embedding models encode heterogeneous inputs into a shared embedding space, enabling efficient similarity computation across modalities and
arXiv:2609.15344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the adaptation of pretrained language models to univariate time-series forecasting through a parameter-efficient transfer learning framework, w
arXiv:2609.14106v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We evaluated parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) of the Segment Anything Model (SAM) for liver tumor segmentation in abdominal CT of colorectal liver
arXiv:2609.14529v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rigorous empirical validation of quantum machine learning on natural language tasks remains scarce. We evaluate a 10-qubit hybrid quantum-classical va
arXiv:2609.14277v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ringdown gravitational waves from binary black hole mergers can be modeled as superpositions of quasinormal modes (QNMs), whose frequencies and excita
arXiv:2609.14730v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To successfully deploy a model in time-varying environments such as streaming data prediction and sensing control, domain-incremental learning (DIL) h
arXiv:2606.17467v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Prompt injection defenses evaluated on synthetic benchmarks do not generalize to real enterprise documents, which are longer, denser, and inte
arXiv:2609.14703v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dental caries and endodontic disease are among the most common health conditions worldwide, and intraoral periapical radiographs are central to their de
arXiv:2609.13328v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Anticipating whether a pedestrian will cross the road is safety-critical for autonomous vehicles, requiring real-time inference under challenging cond
arXiv:2609.15838v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Per-matrix singular value decomposition (SVD) truncation is Eckart-Young optimal in the whitened Frobenius norm, but errors from independently compres