Search: “models”

When do machine-learned exchange-correlation improvements inherit into density-functional tight binding?

arXiv:2608.14875v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine-learned exchange-correlation functionals correct band gaps at near-semilocal cost, while density-functional tight binding reaches the 10^3-10^

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Model Releases

When Entropy Is Not Enough: Reclaiming Lost Semantics in LLM Output Length Prediction

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.15592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient LLM serving is often bottlenecked by the need to pad sequences to a fixed maximum length, and this wastes compute and degrades throughput. Pre

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

18 Aug 2026

Local Ai

When Is Shallow Enough? Adaptive Split Federated Learning with Client-Specific Sufficiency Estimation

arXiv:2608.15639v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: extit{Split Federated Learning} (SFL) enables distributed model training by splitting networks between the server and clients. However, under client h

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

When to Communicate: Belief Distributions and KL Divergence for Principled Gating in Multi-Agent RL

arXiv:2608.14559v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective communication in multi-agent reinforcement learning requires agents to decide not only extit{what} to communicate, but when? Existing approach

When Tool-Backed Skill Retrieval Fails: Source-Style Collapse in Executable Capability Retrieval

arXiv:2608.16502v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale agents increasingly rely on retrieval to access external capabilities. We study this retrieval gate in structured tools and APIs, a measurab

Which Question Is Your Attention Metric Answering? Attention Rows as Compositional Data

arXiv:2608.14712v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Each row of a transformer's attention matrix is a probability distribution over tokens, and in trained models most of that probability lands on a sing

Why Vision Fails as a Universal Bridge: Rectifying Modality Asynchrony in Multilingual MLLMs

arXiv:2608.15085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) exhibit substantial performance degradation in non-English visual reasoning, despite the strong multilingual co

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

X^2Localizer: Cross-grained Alignment for Progressive Cross-view Video Geo-localization

arXiv:2608.16658v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-view Video Geo-localization (CVG) aims to localize ground-view videos by retrieving their corresponding geo-tagged aerial images. However, CVG a

Zetta zeta: An Efficient Closed-Loop Embodied Harness for Self-Evolving Physical Intelligence

arXiv:2608.16590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied agents are increasingly used to close the gap left by end-to-end policy models. Yet the agentic path has not realized closed-loop learning in p

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

zLend: A Dual-Scope Cash-Flow Reconstruction Framework for On-Chain Credit Underwriting

arXiv:2608.16856v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decentralized lending lacks a credit bureau: a borrower's capacity to repay must be inferred entirely from public on-chain activity, without income ve

A Pathway to General-Purpose Scientific AI: Multimodal Comprehension of Scientific Images

arXiv:2608.14075v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific figures and tables encode essential experimental evidence, yet remain difficult for digital libraries and multimodal AI systems to retrieve a

Agent-Orchestration in Autonomous Chip Design

arXiv:2608.14035v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent developments in large language models (LLMs) and tool-using agents encourage people to explore the potential of using agents in chip design. The

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

Agentao: A Governed Local-First Runtime for Tool-Using LLM Agents

arXiv:2608.13574v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents increasingly operate as execution systems that invoke tools, modify local state, use persistent memory, and interact with external protocols.

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

BiasTrace: Linking Reasoning Behaviours to Biased Outputs in LLMs

arXiv:2608.14161v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs exhibit social biases that can produce inaccurate and discriminatory inferences, posing risks in high-stakes applications. While prior work has mad

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Content Depth Matters in Short-Video Recommendation: Rethinking the Attention Economy

arXiv:2608.13990v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Driven by the attention economy, short-video Recommender Systems (RSs) are primarily optimized to maximize user engagement by promoting videos that capt

CRAFT: Constrained Reward via Attention Fine-Tuning for Subject Personalization without Composed Targets

arXiv:2608.14403v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Subject-driven image personalization---generating new images that preserve the identity of one or several reference subjects in novel scenes---is a foun

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Disentangled Shared Representations Improve Morpho-Transcriptomic Integration

arXiv:2608.14355v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatial transcriptomics (ST) enables the simultaneous profiling of gene expression and tissue morphology, creating an opportunity to learn multimodal re

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Effect of Twisted-Yarn Architecture on Pressure and Proximity Sensing Characteristics of Textile Capacitive Sensors for Robotic Skin

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2608.14406v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Textile-integrated capacitive sensors offer flexible and conformable tactile sensing for wearable electronics and human-robot interaction; however, the

FlatLab: A Unified Methodology Framework and Simulation-Based Benchmark for Robotic Manipulation of Flat Objects

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2608.14049v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic manipulation of flat objects is challenging due to the ungraspable configurations and strong variations in object geometry and material. Existin

Handover of In-Context Learning State Across Session Boundaries

arXiv:2608.14528v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study investigates the methodological and theoretical properties of session handover in applications that use large language models. A task may con

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

HierDAMap: Towards Universal Domain Adaptive BEV Mapping via Hierarchical Perspective Priors

arXiv:2503.06821v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The exploration of Bird's-Eye View (BEV) mapping technology has driven significant innovation in visual perception technology for autonomous driving

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Implicit Bias and Invariance: How Hopfield Networks Efficiently Learn Graph Orbits

arXiv:2512.14338v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many learning problems are organized by group symmetries. While invariance is often imposed through architectures or group averaging, we ask when it

Information Satisfaction: A Reader-Centered Axis for Summarization Evaluation

arXiv:2608.14457v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The majority of work on summarization evaluation focuses on general summary quality (e.g., ROUGE, BERTScore) or specific desired properties (e.g., reada

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Knowing When to Stop: Bayesian Optimal Stopping for LLM Evaluations

arXiv:2608.14425v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM evaluations often use fixed sampling budgets, testing every item the same number of times even after estimates are precise. We introduce optstop, a

Leading-Silence Augmentation and Multi-Stage Synthetic Supervision for the Second MLC-SLM Challenge

arXiv:2608.14150v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The second Multilingual Conversational Speech Language Model (MLC-SLM) Challenge evaluates two tasks over complete, unsegmented multilingual conversatio

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Learning to Forecast Crop Growth from Earth Observation Data

arXiv:2608.14281v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Forecasting crop growth across agricultural landscapes is important for improving the productivity, resilience, and operational management of farming sy

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

LLM-Advisor: An LLM Advisor for Cost-efficient Path Planning across Multiple Terrains

arXiv:2503.01236v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper addresses fixed-graph terrain-aware path refinement, in which a global planner is restricted to a predefined route space and may re

LLMs Don't Pay for the Jump

arXiv:2608.14397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Zahavy [2026] argues that Large Language Models, despite their capabilities in induction and deduction, cannot perform the abductive 'Jump' that produce

Local Ai

MagnifiQ: Patch-aware Text Guided Progressive Upscaling for High-Resolution Image Restoration

arXiv:2608.14543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-resolution image restoration from degraded inputs is challenging because it must preserve global structural consistency while recovering fine-grain

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Mind the Long Tail: Understanding the Difficulty of Delay Detection in Business Processes

arXiv:2608.14367v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The early detection of delayed cases in business processes is a critical capability for organizations. Predictive process monitoring (PPM) supports th

OpenBelief-Nav: Evidence-Preserving Object Memory for Open-Vocabulary Language-Guided Navigation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.13923v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary 3D scene graphs provide compact semantic memory for language-guided navigation, but mapped objects are often exposed through a single fu

PACE-Bench: Benchmarking Physics Adaptation via Code Evolution in Dynamic Environments

arXiv:2608.14441v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-evolving agents improve future behavior from interaction experience, yet existing evaluations typically optimize under fixed execution conditions a

PPOM: Marginalizing Patch-Grid Phase for CLIP-Based Generalizable Vision-Language Prompt Tuning

arXiv:2608.13969v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompt tuning adapts CLIP-based vision-language models with few trainable parameters, yet its predictions remain sensitive to the spatial sampling impos

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Program-space Diffusion for Morphology-to-Transcriptomics Prediction

arXiv:2608.14330v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatial transcriptomics (ST) enables genome-wide gene expression profiling while preserving tissue architecture, but its cost and limited scalability re

Tutorials

Reaction-Transformation-Aware Flow Matching for Generalizable Transition State Generation

arXiv:2608.14076v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transition-state (TS) structures define the energetic barriers and mechanistic pathways of elementary chemical reactions, yet their identification rem

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

RefGC-SR^2: Reference-guided Super-Resolution and Refinement of AI Generated Content

arXiv:2606.15158v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reference-guided generation (e.g., object compositing, customization) has progressed rapidly, yet current pipelines share a fundamental limitation:

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Repair, Not Improvement: Decomposing Constrained Decoding in Tool-Call Abstention

arXiv:2608.13959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Function calling is what the recent accounting of constrained generation explicitly sets aside: it finds the decoder's contribution small for format con

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Rewrite Once, Validate Anywhere: Producing OWL-Aware SHACL Constraints (Extended Version)

arXiv:2608.14104v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Shapes Constraint Language (SHACL) is a W3C recommendation to express syntactic constraints, called shapes, on RDF graphs. SHACL validators are us

RL-Index: Reinforcement Learning for Retrieval Index Reasoning

arXiv:2606.16316v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieving external knowledge is crucial for real-world tasks but remains difficult when queries and relevant knowledge are linked by implicit

SALSA-V: Shortcut-Augmented Long-form Synchronized Audio from Videos

arXiv:2510.02916v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose SALSA-V, a multimodal video-to-audio generation model capable of synthesizing highly synchronized, high-fidelity long-form audio fr

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Source-Agnostic Image Translation Based on Latent Aware Adaptive Masking

arXiv:2608.14046v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we propose a source-agnostic framework that dynamically refines a binary mask throughout the reverse diffusion process by computing the di

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Split the Labor: Separating Evidence Interpretation from Decision Aggregation

arXiv:2608.14509v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Systems that ask a language model to reach a conclusion from many sources usually concatenate them into one prompt. This conflates two operations with d

The Integer Alibi: Localizing Cross-Kernel Divergence in INT8-Quantized LLM Inference

arXiv:2608.13756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Two GPU kernels implementing the same scaled INT8 GEMM interface are usually treated as interchangeable. We test that assumption: holding the checkpoint

Applications

Trajectory Dynamics in Self-Supervised Learning Latent Space for Audio Deepfake Detection

arXiv:2608.13817v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human speech production is constrained by physiology, giving rise to characteristic temporal structure on acoustic signals. We hypothesise that these

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

VLM- and LLM-Driven Multi-Agent System for PET Image Denoising

arXiv:2608.13791v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging suffers from limited spatial resolution and low signal-to-noise ratio, which can compromise quantitative ac

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

A Deep RL based Framework for Targeted White Matter Tractography

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.12960v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fiber tractography's ability to reconstruct the brain's structural pathways, has made it a crucial component of modern neuroimaging, enabling detailed,

14 Aug 2026

A Local-Linearly Convergent Algorithm for Nonconvex Equality-Constrained Optimization

arXiv:2608.12665v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: For solving nonconvex equality-constrained optimization problems, a recent Gradient-Eigenstep Algorithm by Goyens et al.~is an iteration-efficient app

14 Aug 2026

Agentic Neurosymbolic Collaboration for Mathematical Discovery: A Case Study in Combinatorial Design