Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2510.15770v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) enhance interpretability by predicting human-understandable concepts as intermediate representations. However, exis
arXiv:2509.23322v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the continuous expansion of Large Language Models (LLMs) and advances in reinforcement learning, LLMs have demonstrated exceptional reasoning c
arXiv:2604.07121v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the human-AI collaboration area, the context formed naturally through multi-turn interactions is typically flattened into a chronological sequence
arXiv:2604.07191v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture proportion estimation (MPE) aims to estimate class priors from unlabeled data. This task is a critical component in weakly supervised learning
arXiv:2412.20718v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid integration of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) into critical domains necessitates comprehensive moral evaluation to ensure their alig
arXiv:2604.06267v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal variational autoencoders (VAEs) have emerged as a powerful framework for survival risk modeling in multiple myeloma by integrating heteroge
arXiv:2604.06798v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) based large language models (LLMs) offer strong performance but suffer from high memory and computation costs. Weight binariz
arXiv:2603.20654v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Classical Amdahl's Law conceptualized the limit of speedup for an era of fixed serial-parallel decomposition and homogeneous replication. Mode
arXiv:2601.02535v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Selecting a single high-quality output from multiple stochastic generations remains a fundamental challenge for large language models (LLMs), partic
arXiv:2604.07030v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures are increasingly popular for frontier large language models (LLM) but they introduce training challenges d
arXiv:2604.08516v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Web agents--autonomous systems that navigate and execute tasks on the web on behalf of users--have the potential to transform how people interact with t
arXiv:2604.07664v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular Depth Estimation (MDE) is a fundamental computer vision task with important applications in 3D vision. The current mainstream MDE methods empl
arXiv:2604.07780v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Objective: To develop a robust and compact deep learning model for automated knee cartilage segmentation on point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) devices.
arXiv:2604.07821v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents increasingly coordinate in multi-agent systems, yet we lack an understanding of where and why cooperation failures m
arXiv:2604.07348v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generating motion-controlled videos--where user-specified actions drive physically plausible scene dynamics under freely chosen viewpoints--demands tw
arXiv:2604.06390v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Accurate survival prediction is essential for treat
arXiv:2604.07991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in world models have demonstrated strong capabilities in simulating physical reality, making them an increasingly important foundation f
arXiv:2603.28253v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Time series forecasting is vital across many domains, yet existing models struggle with fixed-length inputs and inadequate multi-scale modelin
arXiv:2604.07741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Audio-visual deepfake detection typically employs a complementary multi-modal model to check the forgery traces in the video. These methods primarily ex
arXiv:2411.19121v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While text-to-video diffusion models have advanced significantly, creating coherent long-form content remains unreliable due to stochastic sam
arXiv:2604.07578v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recognition of rodent behavior is important for understanding neural and behavioral mechanisms. Traditional manual scoring is time-consuming and prone t
arXiv:2410.17690v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We optimize finite horizon multi-agent reach-avoid Markov decision process (MDP) via local feedback policies. The global feedback polic
arXiv:2604.06771v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conversational Query Rewriting (CQR) aims to rewrite ambiguous queries to achieve more efficient conversational search. Early studies have predominant
arXiv:2604.06934v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Detecting user interface (UI) controls from software screenshots is a critical task for automated testing, accessibility, and software analytics, yet
arXiv:2604.06465v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in solving complex problems by leveraging long chains of thought. However, this more delibe
arXiv:2604.07148v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emerging computation-intensive applications impose stringent latency requirements on resource-constrained mobile devices. Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) ad
arXiv:2603.11633v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent unified 3D generation models have made remarkable progress in producing high-quality 3D assets from a single image. Notably, layout-aware app
arXiv:2604.07656v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) allows researchers to study plant traits non-destructively. By capturing hundreds of narrow spectral bands per pixel, it r
arXiv:2604.03336v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: BitNet b1.58 (Ma et al., 2024) demonstrates that large language models can operate entirely on ternary weights {-1, 0, +1}, yet no native binary wir
arXiv:2407.01563v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Small-scale autonomous airborne vehicles, such as micro-drones, are expected to be a central component of a broad spectrum of applications ranging f
arXiv:2406.13086v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Lightweight autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) are emerging as a central component of a broad range of applications. However, autonomous navi
arXiv:2509.07673v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep neural networks have exhibited impressive performance in image classification tasks but remain vulnerable to adversarial examples. Standard adv
arXiv:2604.07722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In computational cytology, detecting malignancy on whole-slide images is difficult because malignant cells are morphologically diverse yet vanishingly r
arXiv:2508.05423v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Although artificial neural networks are often described as brain-inspired, their representations typically rely on continuous activations, such as t
arXiv:2604.06235v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Smart Voice assistants (SVAs) are widely adopted by youth, yet privacy decision-making in these environments is often characterized by competing consi
arXiv:2604.06956v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern recommendation models have increased to trillions of parameters. As cluster scales expand to O(1k), distributed training bottlenecks shift from
arXiv:2604.06425v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a new frontier: Neural Computers (NCs) -- an emerging machine form that unifies computation, memory, and I/O in a learned runtime state. Un
arXiv:2604.01204v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Primitive-based methods such as 3D Gaussian Splatting have recently become the state-of-the-art for novel-view synthesis and related reconstru
arXiv:2604.06612v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Shape optimisation of thin-shell structures requires a flexible, differentiable geometric representation suitable for gradient-based optimisation. We
arXiv:2507.09503v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper proposes a neural stochastic optimization method for efficiently solving the two-stage stochastic unit commitment (2S-SUC) problem
arXiv:2510.26083v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at general language tasks but struggle in specialized domains. Specialized Generalist Models (SGMs) address
arXiv:2604.04868v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tabular foundation models (TFMs) such as TabPFN (Tabular Prior-Data Fitted Network) are designed to generalize across heterogeneous tabular da
arXiv:2501.10806v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Two-time-scale stochastic approximation algorithms are iterative methods used in applications such as optimization, reinforcement learning, an
arXiv:2604.07254v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks can predict human judgments, but this does not imply that they rely on human-like information or reveal the cues underlying those
arXiv:2411.19653v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the kernel instrumental variable (KIV) algorithm, a kernel-based two-stage least-squares method for nonparametric instrumental variab
arXiv:2604.01840v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has advanced reasoning in Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), prevailing frameworks su
arXiv:2405.11619v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Phishing emails continue to pose a significant threat, causing financial losses and security breaches. This study addresses limitations in exi
arXiv:2604.08500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We tackle the problem of sparse novel view synthesis (NVS) using video diffusion models; given K (approx 5) multi-view images of a scene and their
arXiv:2604.06945v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper reports on the NTIRE 2026 Challenge on Bitstream-Corrupted Video Restoration (BSCVR). The challenge aims to advance research on recoverin
arXiv:2604.07980v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate depth estimation is critical for autonomous driving perception systems, particularly for long range vehicle detection on highways. Traditional
arXiv:2604.08171v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate ocean mapping is essential for applications such as bathymetry estimation, seabed characterization, marine litter detection, and ecosystem moni
arXiv:2604.06413v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion and flow matching models generate samples by learning time-dependent vector fields whose integration transports noise to data, requiring tens
arXiv:2602.16005v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce ODYN, a novel all-shifted primal-dual non-interior-point quadratic programming (QP) solver designed to efficiently handle challen
arXiv:2604.08209v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To extend the reinforcement learning post-training paradigm to omni-modal models for concurrently bolstering video-audio understanding and collaborative
arXiv:2604.06814v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While traditional tree-based ensemble methods have long dominated tabular tasks, deep neural networks and emerging foundation models have challenged t
arXiv:2604.06562v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small language models (SLM) are increasingly used as interactive decision-making agents, yet most decision-oriented evaluations ignore emotion as a caus
arXiv:2603.25898v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM-assisted modeling holds the potential to rapidly build executable Digital Twins of complex systems from only coarse descriptions and senso
arXiv:2604.07944v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have recently demonstrated strong potential for autonomous vehicle motion planning by reformulating trajectory prediction a
arXiv:2604.08172v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supervised low-level vision models rely on pixel-wise losses against paired references, yet paired training sets exhibit per-pair photometric inconsiste
arXiv:2604.07238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly trained on sensitive user data, understanding the fundamental cost of privacy in language learning beco