Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2604.23356v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) show promise in medical diagnosis, but real-world deployment remains challenging due to high-stakes clinical decisions and
arXiv:2604.23486v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Educational NLP systems are typically evaluated using engagement metrics and satisfaction surveys, which are at best a proxy for meeting pedagogical goa
arXiv:2604.22260v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Urban transportation systems face growing safety challenges that require scalable intelligence for emerging smart mobility infrastructures. While rece
arXiv:2604.20878v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in Traffic Accident Detection (TAD) and Traffic Accident Understanding (TAU).
arXiv:2604.20987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long horizon interactive environments are a testbed for evaluating agents skill usage abilities. These environments demand multi step reasoning, the cha
arXiv:2509.21976v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Referring expression understanding in remote sensing poses unique challenges, as it requires reasoning over complex object-context relationshi
arXiv:2604.21160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Point-Vision-Language Models promise to empower embodied agents with executable spatial reasoning, yet they frequently succumb to geometric hallucinatio
arXiv:2506.12721v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scaling test-time compute has emerged as an effective strategy for improving the performance of large language models. However, existing methods typ
arXiv:2603.00696v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as reasoning engines in autonomous driving, yet their decision-making remains opaque. We propose
arXiv:2604.20500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-consistency boosts inference-time performance by sampling multiple reasoning traces in parallel and voting. However, in constrained domains like ma
arXiv:2508.18236v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid development of generative AI has transformed content creation, communication, and human development. However, this technology raises profo
arXiv:2604.20719v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Omnimodal Notation Processing (ONP) represents a unique frontier for omnimodal AI due to the rigorous, multi-dimensional alignment required across aud
The era of agentic AI is accelerating from human- to machine-speed operations, while also creating profound stress on legacy technology infrastructure. This new reality pushes foundational systems to
In the early days of generative AI, building safe and reliable business tools took massive engineering effort and a high tolerance for trial and error. We helped solve that with Vertex AI, our trusted
arXiv:2604.19404v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional policy learning methods in cooperative pursuit face fundamental challenges in biomimetic underwater robots, where long-horizon decision ma
arXiv:2604.19489v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a computational case study that evaluates the capabilities of specialized machine learning models and emerging multimodal large lang
arXiv:2601.18296v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Temporal Knowledge Graph Question Answering (TKGQA) is inherently challenging, as it requires sophisticated reasoning over dynamic facts with
Companies are shifting from gen AI that simply answers questions to autonomous agents that perceive, reason, and act on their behalf. Attempting to scale these agents on legacy stacks exposes structur
arXiv:2512.02304v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can act as both problem solvers and solution verifiers, where the latter select high-quality answers from a pool of sol
arXiv:2604.16979v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-quality and diverse multimodal data are essential for improving vision-language models (VLMs), yet existing datasets often contain noisy, redunda
arXiv:2412.02904v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized the field of natural language processing with their impressive reasoning and question-answering cap
arXiv:2604.17429v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Jupiter-N, a hybrid reasoning model post-trained from Nemotron 3 Super, a fully open-source 120 billion parameter LLM. We target three object
arXiv:2604.18567v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models frequently commit unrecoverable reasoning errors mid-generation: once a wrong step is taken, subsequent tokens compound the mist
arXiv:2604.16506v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models perform well on many medical QA benchmarks, but real clinical reasoning often requires integrating evidence across multiple imag
arXiv:2505.20715v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Video temporal understanding is crucial for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to reason over events in videos. Despite recent advances
arXiv:2508.05132v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As medical LLMs transition to clinical deployment, assessing their ethical reasoning capability becomes critical. While achieving high accuracy on k
arXiv:2604.17243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A robust Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) for Earth Observation should maintain consistent interpretation and reasoning under realistic input vari
arXiv:2604.17725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong promise for mining Electronic Health Records (EHRs) by reasoning over longitudinal clinical information t
arXiv:2604.16004v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Verifiers have been demonstrated to enhance LLM reasoning via test-time scaling (TTS). Yet, they face significant challenges in complex domains. Error
arXiv:2604.15411v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The paradigm of agentic science requires AI systems to conduct robust reasoning and engage in long-horizon, autonomous exploration. However, current s
arXiv:2604.15946v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary semantic segmentation enables models to segment objects or image regions beyond fixed class sets, offering flexibility in dynamic enviro
arXiv:2604.14612v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-speculative decoding is an inference technique for large language models designed to speed up generation without sacrificing output quality. It c
arXiv:2604.13041v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Table Structure Recognition (TSR) requires the logical reasoning ability of large language models (LLMs) to handle complex table layouts, but current
arXiv:2604.13583v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating large language models (LLMs) for legal reasoning requires workflows that span task design, expert annotation, model execution, and metric-bas
arXiv:2604.13552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong reasoning capabilities, but their performance often degrades under distribution shift. Existing test-tim
arXiv:2604.12762v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce ARGOS, the first benchmark and framework that reformulates multi-camera person search as an interactive reasoning problem requiring an ag
arXiv:2604.12227v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Student responses in STEM assessments are often handwritten and combine symbolic expressions, calculations, and diagrams, creating substantial variation
arXiv:2604.11912v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While next-token prediction (NTP) has been the standard objective for training language models, it often struggles to capture global structure in reas
arXiv:2604.12582v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) have demonstrated strong capability in video understanding, yet they still suffer from hallucinations. E
arXiv:2604.12634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) face a fundamental trade-off between computational efficiency (e.g., number of parameters) and output quality, especially w
arXiv:2604.10034v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper reports the first documented instance of a language model achieving a perfect score on an officially disclosed Law School Admission Test (LSA
arXiv:2604.10905v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Audio Flamingo Next (AF-Next), the next-generation and most capable large audio-language model in the Audio Flamingo series, designed to ad
arXiv:2601.07224v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Hybrid Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) followed by Reinforcement Learning (RL) has become the standard paradigm for training LLM agents, effectiv
arXiv:2604.10437v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision--language models (VLMs) for radiology report generation (RRG) can produce long-form chest CT reports from volumetric scans and show strong potent
arXiv:2601.03416v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have become widely deployed, yet their safety alignment remains fragile under adversarial inputs. Previous
arXiv:2604.09552v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Engineering rulebooks and technical standards contain multimodal information like dense text, tables, and illustrations that are challenging for retri
arXiv:2504.13818v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has emerged as the leading approach for enhancing reasoning capabilities in large langua
arXiv:2604.11805v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We have witnessed remarkable advances in LLM reasoning capabilities with the advent of DeepSeek-R1. However, much of this progress has been fueled by
arXiv:2604.10787v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Idiomatic reasoning, deeply intertwined with metaphor and culture, remains a blind spot for contemporary language models, whose progress skews toward su
Grok Grok 4.20 Reasoning just took the #1 spot on the BridgeBench reasoning benchmark. 🔥 Beating GPT-5.4, Claude Opus 4.6, Google Gemini and others. Week after week, Grok keeps climbing across benchma
arXiv:2512.02231v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are expected to jointly interpret vision, audio, and language, yet existing video benchmarks rarely a
arXiv:2512.04072v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reasoning models leveraging long chains of thought employ various cognitive skills, such as verification of their answers, backtracking, retry
arXiv:2511.04256v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As a key component of large language model (LLM) post-training, Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has substantially improved rea
arXiv:2604.08042v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sketching in 3D space enables expressive reasoning about shape, structure, and spatial relationships, yet generating 3D sketches through natural languag
arXiv:2603.18472v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) perform strongly on natural images, yet their ability to understand discrete visual symbols remains u
arXiv:2601.08258v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models increasingly fail in a way that scalar accuracy cannot diagnose: they produce a sound reasoning trace and then abandon it unde
arXiv:2603.18203v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current artificial intelligence systems struggle with systematic compositional reasoning: the capacity to recombine known components in novel config
arXiv:2503.18018v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We demonstrate that large language models' (LLMs) mathematical reasoning is culturally sensitive: testing 14 models from Anthropic, OpenAI, Google,
arXiv:2604.06505v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are widely explored for reasoning-intensive research tasks, yet resources for testing whether they can infer scientific c
arXiv:2604.07747v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) can improve low-k reasoning accuracy while narrowing solution coverage on challenging math que