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CroSearch-R1: Better Leveraging Cross-lingual Knowledge for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2604.25182v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A multilingual collection may contain useful knowledge in other languages to supplement and correct the facts in the original language for Retrieval-Aug

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

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Clear filters

Cross-Lingual Jailbreak Detection via Semantic Codebooks

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.25716v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety mechanisms for large language models (LLMs) remain predominantly English-centric, creating systematic vulnerabilities in multilingual deployment.

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

29 Apr 2026

Curl Descent: Non-Gradient Learning Dynamics with Sign-Diverse Plasticity

arXiv:2510.02765v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Gradient-based algorithms are a cornerstone of artificial neural network training, yet it remains unclear whether biological neural networks use sim

Curriculum-guided multimodal representation learning enables generalizable prediction of nanomaterial-protein interactions

arXiv:2507.14245v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Nanomaterial-protein interactions (NPI) are pivotal to realizing the therapeutic and diagnostic potential of nanomaterials. Although AI promises to

Cutscene Agent: An LLM Agent Framework for Automated 3D Cutscene Generation

arXiv:2604.25318v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cutscenes are carefully choreographed cinematic sequences embedded in video games and interactive media, serving as the primary vehicle for narrative

Data-Driven Hamiltonian Reduction for Superconducting Qubits via Meta-Learning

arXiv:2604.24912v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce HAML (Hamiltonian Adaptation via Meta-Learning), a framework for fast online adaptation of effective Hamiltonian models of superconductin

Applications

DCD: Decomposition-based Causal Discovery from Autocorrelated and Non-Stationary Temporal Data

arXiv:2602.01433v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multivariate time series in domains such as finance, climate science, and healthcare often exhibit long-term trends, seasonal patterns, and short-te

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

DDA-Thinker: Decoupled Dual-Atomic Reinforcement Learning for Reasoning-Driven Image Editing

arXiv:2604.25477v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent image editing models have achieved strong visual fidelity but often struggle with tasks requiring complex reasoning. To investigate and enhance t

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Deflation-Free Optimal Scoring

arXiv:2604.25664v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse Optimal Scoring (SOS) reformulates linear discriminant analysis to enable feature selection through elastic net regularization, making it well-

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

DEGround: An Effective Baseline for Ego-centric 3D Visual Grounding with a Homogeneous Framework

arXiv:2506.05199v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A core task in embodied intelligence is ego-centric 3D visual grounding. Existing methods typically adopt two-stage, heterogeneous pipelines that pa

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

DenseScout: Algorithm-System Co-design for Budgeted Tiny Object Selection on Edge Platforms

arXiv:2604.25300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying tiny object perception on edge platforms is challenging because practical systems must satisfy both strict compute budgets and end-to-end late

Detecting Dental Landmarks from Intraoral 3D Scans: the 3DTeethLand challenge

arXiv:2512.08323v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Teeth landmark detection is a key task in modern orthodontics, supporting advanced diagnosis, personalized treatment planning, and effective monitor

DGLight: DQN-Guided GRPO Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models for Traffic Signal Control

arXiv:2604.25259v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traffic signal control (TSC) plays a central role in reducing congestion and maintaining urban mobility. This dissertation introduces DGLight, a critic-

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Diagnosis, Bad Planning & Reasoning. Treatment, SCOPE -- Planning for Hybrid Querying over Clinical Trial Data

arXiv:2604.25120v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study clinical trial table reasoning, where answers are not directly stored in visible cells but must be reasoned from semantic understanding through

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

DIAL: Decoupling Intent and Action via Latent World Modeling for End-to-End VLA

arXiv:2603.29844v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The development of Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models has been significantly accelerated by pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs). Howeve

Dictionary learning for Kernel EDMD

arXiv:2604.25572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Studying nonlinear dynamical systems through their state space behavior can be challenging, and one possible alternative is to analyze them via their

DiffAdapt: Difficulty-Adaptive Reasoning for Token-Efficient LLM Inference

arXiv:2510.19669v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent reasoning Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable problem-solving abilities but often generate long thinking traces whose utility

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Diffusion Model for Manifold Data: Score Decomposition, Curvature, and Statistical Complexity

arXiv:2603.20645v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models have become a leading framework in generative modeling, yet their theoretical understanding -- especially for high-dimensional data

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Digitizing Nepal's Written Heritage: A Comprehensive HTR Pipeline for Old Nepali Manuscripts

arXiv:2512.17111v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents the first end-to-end pipeline for Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) for Old Nepali, a historically significant but low-resource

DiRe-RAPIDS: Topology-faithful dimensionality reduction at scale

arXiv:2604.25209v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dimensionality reduction methods such as UMAP and t-SNE are central tools for visualising high-dimensional data, but their local-neighborhood objectives

DiscreteRTC: Discrete Diffusion Policies are Natural Asynchronous Executors

arXiv:2604.25050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unlike chatbots, physical AI must act while the world keeps evolving. Therefore, the inter-chunk pause of synchronous executors are fatal for dynamic ta

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Diverse Image Priors for Black-box Data-free Knowledge Distillation

arXiv:2604.25794v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge distillation (KD) represents a vital mechanism to transfer expertise from complex teacher networks to efficient student models. However, in

Do LLMs Capture Embodied Cognition and Cultural Variation? Cross-Linguistic Evidence from Demonstratives

arXiv:2604.25423v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Do large language models (LLMs) truly acquire embodied cognition and cultural conventions from text? We introduce demonstratives, fundamental spatial ex

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Doing More With Less: Revisiting the Effectiveness of LLM Pruning for Test-Time Scaling

arXiv:2604.25098v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While current Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit remarkable reasoning capabilities through test-time compute scaling (TTS), their massive parameter

Dont Stop Early: Scalable Enterprise Deep Research with Controlled Information Flow and Evidence-Aware Termination

arXiv:2604.24978v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise deep research often fails to produce decision-ready reports due to uneven information coverage, context explosion, and premature stopping. We

Local Ai

DouC: Dual-Branch CLIP for Training-Free Open-Vocabulary Segmentation

arXiv:2604.24997v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary semantic segmentation requires assigning pixel-level semantic labels while supporting an open and unrestricted set of categories. Traini

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

DRAGON: A Benchmark for Evidence-Grounded Visual Reasoning over Diagrams

arXiv:2604.25231v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diagram question answering (DQA) requires models to interpret structured visual representations such as charts, maps, infographics, circuit schematics

Applications

Drivetrain simulation using variational autoencoders

arXiv:2501.17653v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work proposes variational autoencoders (VAEs) to predict a vehicle's jerk signals from torque demand in the context of limited real-world drive

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Dual-Track CoT: Budget-Aware Stepwise Guidance for Small LMs

arXiv:2604.25039v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) solve many reasoning tasks via chain-of-thought (CoT) prompting, but smaller models (about 7 to 8B parameters) still strugg

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

DualGeo: A Dual-View Framework for Worldwide Image Geo-localization

arXiv:2604.25533v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Worldwide image geo-localization aims to infer the geographic location of an image captured anywhere on Earth, spanning street, city, regional, national

DV-World: Benchmarking Data Visualization Agents in Real-World Scenarios

arXiv:2604.25914v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world data visualization (DV) requires native environmental grounding, cross-platform evolution, and proactive intent alignment. Yet, existing benc

Dyna-Style Safety Augmented Reinforcement Learning: Staying Safe in the Face of Uncertainty

arXiv:2604.25508v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety remains an open problem in reinforcement learning (RL), especially during training. While safety filters are promising to address safe exploratio

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Dynamic Decision Learning: Test-Time Evolution for Abnormality Grounding in Rare Diseases

arXiv:2604.24972v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical abnormality grounding for rare diseases is often hindered by data scarcity, making supervised fine-tuning impractical and single-pass inference

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Dynamic Regret for Online Regression in RKHS via Discounted VAW and Subspace Approximation

arXiv:2604.25021v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study online regression with the square loss in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space under a dynamic regret criterion. The learner is compared with a t

Dynamic UGV-UAV Cooperative Path Planning in Uncertain Environments

arXiv:2604.25267v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper addresses the Dynamic UGV-UAV Cooperative Path Planning (DUCPP) problem involving one unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) assisted by one or more u

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Edge-Cloud Collaborative Reconstruction via Structure-Aware Latent Diffusion for Downstream Remote Sensing Perception

arXiv:2604.25319v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The exponential surge in high-resolution remote sensing data faces a severe bottleneck in satellite-to-ground transmission. Limited downlink bandwidth f

Egocentric Tactile and Proximity Sensors as Observation Priors for Humanoid Collision Avoidance

arXiv:2604.25554v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Collision-free motion is often aided by tactile and proximity sensors distributed on the body of the robot due to their resistance to occlusion as opp

Elderly-Contextual Data Augmentation via Speech Synthesis for Elderly ASR

arXiv:2604.24770v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite recent progress in automatic speech recognition (ASR), elderly ASR (EASR) remains challenging due to limited training data and the distinct acou

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Elite-Driven Support Vector Machines for Classification

arXiv:2604.25158v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Support vector machines (SVMs) are a standard tool for binary classification, but their classical formulations are purely data-driven and offer no dir

Emergent Self-Attention from Astrocyte-Gated Associative Memory Dynamics

arXiv:2604.25481v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a Hopfield-type associative memory in which effective connectivity is multiplicatively modulated by astrocytic gains evolving under an en

Enhancing Financial Report Question-Answering: A Retrieval-Augmented Generation System with Reranking Analysis

arXiv:2603.16877v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Financial analysts face significant challenges extracting information from lengthy 10-K reports, which often exceed 100 pages. This paper presents a

Enhancing SignSGD: Small-Batch Convergence Analysis and a Hybrid Switching Strategy

arXiv:2604.25550v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: SignSGD compresses each stochastic gradient coordinate to a single bit, offering substantial memory and communication savings, but its 1-bit quantizatio

EOS-Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Earth Observation Satellite Scheduling

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2604.25782v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Earth observation satellite imaging scheduling is a challenging NP-hard combinatorial optimisation problem central to space mission operations. While

ESICA: A Scalable Framework for Text-Guided 3D Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2604.24876v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text guided 3D medical image segmentation offers a flexible alternative to class based and spatial prompt based models by allowing users to specify regi

Evaluating Computational Pathology Foundation Models for Prostate Cancer Grading under Distribution Shifts

arXiv:2410.06723v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pathology foundation models (PFMs) have emerged as powerful pretrained encoders for computational pathology, but their robustness under clinic

Evaluating LLM Safety Under Repeated Inference via Accelerated Prompt Stress Testing

arXiv:2602.11786v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Traditional benchmarks for large language models (LLMs), such as HELM and AIR-BENCH, primarily assess safety through breadth-oriented evaluation acr

Evaluation without Generation: Non-Generative Assessment of Harmful Model Specialization with Applications to CSAM

arXiv:2604.25119v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Auditing the fine-tunes of open-weight generative models for harmful specialization has become a new governance challenge for model hosting platforms. T

Evolving Multi-Channel Confidence-Aware Activation Functions for Missing Data with Channel Propagation

arXiv:2602.13864v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning in the presence of missing data can result in biased predictions and poor generalizability, among other difficulties, which data impu