Search: “reasoning”

arXiv:2609.26488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has improved the capability of language models, directly applying it to Spoken Language Models (SLMs) may introdu

arXiv:2609.17921v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language model (VLM) agents combine specialized perception, tools, and reasoning to address complex visual tasks. In multi-agent settings, differ

arXiv:2609.10221v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning over a frozen reasoner has become a common recipe for teaching a policy which external tools to invoke. We show that this recipe

arXiv:2504.00285v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are effective at deceiving when prompted to do so. Models that demonstrate better performance on reasoning tasks are al

arXiv:2609.08896v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid growth of multimodal data has intensified the need for question answering (QA) systems capable of reasoning across heterogeneous sources suc

arXiv:2609.04947v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recently, multimodal large-scale reasoning models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in solving complex tasks through long Chains-of-Thought (M

arXiv:2602.10009v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are unable to reliably reason about specific physical systems. Attempts to imbue LLMs with knowledge of the necessary p

arXiv:2609.03511v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate strong multilingual reasoning performance, yet their robustness to semantics-preserving structural variation re

arXiv:2606.19264v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The knowledge encoded in large language models (LLMs) can serve as a substrate for structured reasoning over variables describing a complex wo

arXiv:2608.29632v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Competitive programming is increasingly being used to evaluate the algorithmic reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs). However, existi

arXiv:2511.04093v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) excel at reasoning but struggle with knowledge-intensive questions due to limited context and parametric knowledge. How

arXiv:2609.00012v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon tasks remain uncommon in large language model (LLM) evaluation, and for a reason: when each step depends on the last, per-step accuracy tha

arXiv:2608.30556v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Path-finding over knowledge graphs has become an effective way to ground LLM reasoning on multi-hop questions. However, biomedical QA introduces two dis

arXiv:2608.30959v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) still struggle on tasks requiring complex visual understanding. We argue that the core issue is not high-level reasoning

arXiv:2608.28660v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Test-time scaling (TTS) improves language model reasoning by allocating additional test-time compute, but prior work mainly studies closed-ended tasks

arXiv:2608.29411v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Integer sequences from the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (OEIS) are increasingly used to benchmark mathematical reasoning in language models

arXiv:2608.28481v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in natural language understanding and mathematical reasoning. Howe

arXiv:2608.25630v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Volumetric medical VQA requires reasoning over long and redundant 3D visual token sequences, especially in multi-sequence MRI where complementary modali

arXiv:2602.19001v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As large language models increasingly power personal assistants, users expect them to reason over multimodal life histories, from recognizing people

arXiv:2606.18699v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown impressive capabilities across diverse tasks, yet their performance on jurisdiction-specific legal rea

arXiv:2608.21883v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large reasoning models often rely on long Chain-of-Thought (CoT) traces in which a substantial fraction of tokens, such as repeated visual de

arXiv:2608.19029v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate and responsible medical question answering (QA) is important in healthcare, where complex cases require factual knowledge and nuanced reasoning

arXiv:2608.18671v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Egocentric video captures activities from the wearer's perspective, providing a direct view of human attention, hand--object interaction, and goal-direc

arXiv:2608.17744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Take three frontier mixture-of-experts models (Alibaba, OpenAI, NVIDIA; 3.6-4.0B active parameters each) and fine-tune them to reason in a low-resource

arXiv:2608.14465v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A frozen language model on reasoning tasks has two coupled weaknesses: it under-uses evidence its own residual stream already encodes, and it fails to d

arXiv:2512.19799v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Advances in LLM reasoning and tool use have enabled agentic science, yet frontier theoretical and computational physics remains challenging because

arXiv:2601.11729v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visual Foundation Models (VFMs), such as DINO and CLIP, excel in semantic understanding of images but exhibit limited spatial reasoning capabilities

arXiv:2608.12743v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatial intelligence is becoming a foundation for embodied agents, robotic planning, and multimodal assistants. To improve the spatial reasoning ability

arXiv:2608.11838v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have advanced image geolocalization mainly by improving how they reason about geographic cues. How that reasoni

arXiv:2604.02621v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) substantially improves the reasoning capabilities of language models, but most existing RL fine-tuning approaches rely e

arXiv:2608.10725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) often rely on shortcuts rather than systematic reasoning, raising safety concerns in medical applications. Allowing models

arXiv:2608.09638v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Theory of Mind (ToM) is essential for agent interactions, yet existing evaluations either rely on static scenarios that oversimplify mental-state reason

arXiv:2608.07424v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time scaling is often implemented by spending more compute along one axis: sampling more solutions, extending a chain of thought, or applying a str

arXiv:2608.04928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning offers a window into the decision-making of large language models (LLMs), which can be monitored for target behaviors b

arXiv:2608.03204v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-training reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms are commonly used to align large vision-language models (LVLMs) with human intent and the require

arXiv:2608.03450v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) requires both fine-grained visual perception and rigorous logical deduction. Explicit text-based

arXiv:2608.03034v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning-enhanced large language models have achieved remarkable improvements in planning tasks, yet their deployment in embodied systems remains imp

arXiv:2608.00110v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D scene understanding requires reasoning about entity existence, spatial layout, and object relations, yet RGB images alone often provide insufficient

arXiv:2608.01522v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Teaching a language model a skill it has not mastered is obstructed by three recurring difficulties: training data is scarce, ground-truth reasoning t

arXiv:2608.01899v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) perform well on commonsense reasoning tasks but struggle with visual spatial reasoning. Most existing solutions introduc

arXiv:2607.28582v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) is a promising approach to improve reasoning language models, but it remains brittle in practice: making it work reli

arXiv:2607.28457v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scaling test-time computation can improve language-model reasoning, but uniform budgets waste computation on easy inputs, while verifier-guided refine

arXiv:2607.26848v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific figure comprehension and reasoning using multimodal AI requires integrating visual perception with domain-specific reasoning to extract meani

arXiv:2603.05147v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current research on Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models predominantly focuses on enhancing generalization through reasoning techniques. While effect

arXiv:2607.22902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Creating sprint backlogs requires considerable effort, as items such as epics, user stories, and tasks can be missed or inconsistently specified. We pro

arXiv:2607.15845v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Workflow generation in visual creation systems such as ComfyUI demands not only syntactic accuracy but also expert-level reasoning over modular comp