Search: “models”

Schema-Adaptive Tabular Representation Learning with LLMs for Generalizable Multimodal Clinical Reasoning

arXiv:2604.11835v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning for tabular data remains constrained by poor schema generalization, a challenge rooted in the lack of semantic understanding of struc

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Research

Subcritical Signal Propagation at Initialization in Normalization-Free Transformers

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.11890v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study signal propagation at initialization in transformers through the averaged partial Jacobian norm (APJN), a measure of gradient amplification acr

researcharxiv-cs-lg

15 Apr 2026

Ternary Logic Encodings of Temporal Behavior Trees with Application to Control Synthesis

arXiv:2604.12092v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Behavior Trees (BTs) provide designers an intuitive graphical interface to construct long-horizon plans for autonomous systems. To ensure their correctn

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

The Effect of Document Selection on Query-focused Text Analysis

arXiv:2604.12099v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Analyses of document collections often require selecting what data to analyze, as not all documents are relevant to a particular research question and

researcharxiv-cs-cl

The Linear Centroids Hypothesis: How Deep Network Features Represent Data

arXiv:2604.11962v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Identifying and understanding the features that a deep network (DN) extracts from its inputs to produce its outputs is a focal point of interpretability

Towards grounded autonomous research: an end-to-end LLM mini research loop on published computational physics

arXiv:2604.12198v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent autonomous LLM agents have demonstrated end-to-end automation of machine-learning research. Real-world physical science is intrinsically harder

Towards Robust Real-World Spreadsheet Understanding with Multi-Agent Multi-Format Reasoning

arXiv:2604.12282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spreadsheets are central to real-world applications such as enterprise reporting, auditing, and scientific data management. Despite their ubiquity, exis

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

VeriX-Anon: A Multi-Layered Framework for Mathematically Verifiable Outsourced Target-Driven Data Anonymization

arXiv:2604.12431v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Organisations increasingly outsource privacy-sensitive data transformations to cloud providers, yet no practical mechanism lets the data owner verify

A Dual-Positive Monotone Parameterization for Multi-Segment Bids and a Validity Assessment Framework for Reinforcement Learning Agent-based Simulation of Electricity Markets

arXiv:2604.10252v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning agent-based simulation (RL-ABS) has become an important tool for electricity market mechanism analysis and evaluation. In the mod

A Faster Path to Continual Learning

arXiv:2604.11064v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continual Learning (CL) aims to train neural networks on a dynamic stream of tasks without forgetting previously learned knowledge. Among optimization

Applications

A Multiparty Homomorphic Encryption Approach to Confidential Federated Kaplan Meier Survival Analysis

arXiv:2412.20495v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The proliferation of real-world health data enables multi-institutional survival studies, yet privacy constraints preclude centralizing sensit

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

A Structured Clustering Approach for Inducing Media Narratives

arXiv:2604.10368v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Media narratives wield tremendous power in shaping public opinion, yet computational approaches struggle to capture the nuanced storytelling structures

researcharxiv-cs-cl

A Survey on 3D Gaussian Splatting Applications: Segmentation, Editing, and Generation

arXiv:2508.09977v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In the context of novel view synthesis, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently emerged as an efficient and competitive counterpart to Neural Radi

AbLWR:A Context-Aware Listwise Ranking Framework for Antibody-Antigen Binding Affinity Prediction via Positive-Unlabeled Learning

arXiv:2604.11272v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate prediction of antibody-antigen binding affinity is fundamental to therapeutic design, yet remains constrained by severe label sparsity and th

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Absorption and Inertness in Coarse-Grained Arithmetic: A Heuristic Application to the St. Petersburg Paradox

arXiv:2507.12475v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The St. Petersburg paradox presents a longstanding challenge in decision theory: its classical expected value diverges, yet no correspondingly

AccidentSim: Generating Vehicle Collision Videos with Physically Realistic Collision Trajectories from Real-World Accident Reports

arXiv:2503.20654v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Collecting real-world vehicle accident videos for autonomous driving research is challenging due to their rarity and complexity. While existin

ACE-TA: An Agentic Teaching Assistant for Grounded Q&A, Quiz Generation, and Code Tutoring

arXiv:2604.09572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce ACE-TA, the Agentic Coding and Explanations Teaching Assistant framework, that autonomously routes conceptual queries drawn from programm

Achieving Skilled and Reliable Daily Probabilistic Forecasts of Wind Power at Subseasonal-to-Seasonal Timescales over France

arXiv:2511.16164v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In a growing renewable based energy system, accurate and reliable wind power forecasts are crucial for grid stability, balancing supply and demand a

Active Diffusion Matching: Score-based Iterative Alignment of Cross-Modal Retinal Images

arXiv:2604.10084v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Objective: The study aims to address the challenge of aligning Standard Fundus Images (SFIs) and Ultra-Widefield Fundus Images (UWFIs), which is difficu

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Adaptive H-EFT-VA: A Provably Safe Trajectory Through the Trainability-Expressibility Landscape of Variational Quantum Algorithms

arXiv:2604.10607v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: H-EFT-VA established a physics-informed solution to the Barren Plateau (BP) problem via a hierarchical EFT UV-cutoff, guaranteeing gradient variance i

AdvDINO: Domain-Adversarial Self-Supervised Representation Learning for Spatial Proteomics

arXiv:2508.04955v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a powerful approach for learning visual representations without manual annotations. However, the

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

AEG: A Baremetal Framework for AI Acceleration via Direct Hardware Access in Heterogeneous Accelerators

arXiv:2604.09565v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper introduces a unified, hardware-independent baremetal runtime architecture designed to enable high-performance machine learning (ML) inferen

AI Integrity: A New Paradigm for Verifiable AI Governance

arXiv:2604.11065v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI systems increasingly shape high-stakes decisions in healthcare, law, defense, and education, yet existing governance paradigms -- AI Ethics, AI Safet

Hardware

AIRA_2: Overcoming Bottlenecks in AI Research Agents

arXiv:2603.26499v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing research has identified three structural performance bottlenecks in AI research agents: (1) synchronous single-GPU execution constrains sam

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

An overview of condensation phenomenon in deep learning

arXiv:2504.09484v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we provide an overview of a common phenomenon, condensation, observed during the nonlinear training of neural networks: During the no

Anatomy-Informed Deep Learning for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Segmentation

arXiv:2604.10312v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In CT angiography, the accurate segmentation of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) is difficult due to large anatomical variability, low-contrast vessel

ANCHOR: Branch-Point Data Generation for GUI Agents

arXiv:2602.07153v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: End-to-end GUI agents for real desktop environments require large amounts of high-quality interaction data, yet collecting human demonstrations is e

Artificial Intelligence for All? Brazilian Teachers on Ethics, Equity, and the Everyday Challenges of AI in Education

arXiv:2512.23834v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This study examines the perceptions of Brazilian K-12 education teachers regarding the use of AI in education, specifically General Purpose AI

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Auto-regressive transformation for image alignment

arXiv:2505.04864v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing methods for image alignment struggle in cases involving feature-sparse regions, extreme scale and field-of-view differences, and larg

Below-ground Fungal Biodiversity Can be Monitored Using Self-Supervised Learning Satellite Features

arXiv:2604.09818v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mycorrhizal fungi are vital to terrestrial ecosystem functioning. Yet monitoring their biodiversity at landscape scales is often unfeasible due to time

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Beyond RAG for Agent Memory: Retrieval by Decoupling and Aggregation

arXiv:2602.02007v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Agent memory systems often adopt the standard Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipeline, yet its underlying assumptions differ in this set

Beyond RAG for Cyber Threat Intelligence: A Systematic Evaluation of Graph-Based and Agentic Retrieval

arXiv:2604.11419v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cyber threat intelligence (CTI) analysts must answer complex questions over large collections of narrative security reports. Retrieval-augmented generat

BridgeSim: Unveiling the OL-CL Gap in End-to-End Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2604.10856v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open-loop (OL) to closed-loop (CL) gap (OL-CL gap) exists when OL-pretrained policies scoring high in OL evaluations fail to transfer effectively in c

Brief2Design: A Multi-phased, Compositional Approach to Prompt-based Graphic Design

arXiv:2604.11019v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Professional designers work from client briefs that specify goals and constraints but often lack concrete design details. Translating these abstract r

Budget-Aware Uncertainty for Radiotherapy Segmentation QA Using nnU-Net

arXiv:2604.11798v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate delineation of the Clinical Target Volume (CTV) is essential for radiotherapy planning, yet remains time-consuming and difficult to assess, e

CapyMOA: Efficient Machine Learning for Data Streams and Online Continual Learning in Python

arXiv:2502.07432v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: CapyMOA is an open-source Python library for efficient machine learning on data streams and online continual learning. It provides a structured fram

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Catalyst: Out-of-Distribution Detection via Elastic Scaling

arXiv:2602.02409v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is critical for the safe deployment of deep neural networks. State-of-the-art post-hoc methods typically derive

Applications

CDPR: Cross-modal Diffusion with Polarization for Reliable Monocular Depth Estimation

arXiv:2604.11097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular depth estimation is a fundamental yet challenging task in computer vision, especially under complex conditions such as textureless surfaces, t

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

CID-TKG: Collaborative Historical Invariance and Evolutionary Dynamics Learning for Temporal Knowledge Graph Reasoning

arXiv:2604.09600v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Temporal knowledge graph (TKG) reasoning aims to infer future facts at unseen timestamps from temporally evolving entities and relations. Despite recent

CLAY: Conditional Visual Similarity Modulation in Vision-Language Embedding Space

arXiv:2604.11539v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human perception of visual similarity is inherently adaptive and subjective, depending on the users' interests and focus. However, most image retrieva

Local Ai

CodeComp: Structural KV Cache Compression for Agentic Coding

arXiv:2604.10235v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic code tasks such as fault localization and patch generation require processing long codebases under tight memory constraints, where the Key-Value

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Consensus-based Recursive Multi-Output Gaussian Process

arXiv:2604.10146v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-output Gaussian Processes provide principled uncertainty-aware learning of vector-valued fields but are difficult to deploy in large-scale, distri

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Continuous PT-Symmetry Breaking as a Design Variable for Giant Altermagnetic Spin Splitting

arXiv:2604.10173v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Magnetic point-group analysis classifies altermagnets but returns only a binary symmetry verdict, leaving spin-splitting energy (SSE) inaccessible wit

Contour Refinement using Discrete Diffusion in Low Data Regime

arXiv:2602.05880v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Boundary detection of irregular and translucent objects is an important problem with applications in medical imaging, environmental monitoring and m

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

ConvFormer3D-TAP: Phase/Uncertainty-Aware Front-End Fusion for Cine CMR View Classification Pipelines

arXiv:2604.11389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable recognition of standard cine cardiac MRI views is essential because each view determines which cardiac anatomy is visualized and which quantita

CuraLight: Debate-Guided Data Curation for LLM-Centered Traffic Signal Control

arXiv:2604.05663v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Traffic signal control (TSC) is a core component of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), aiming to reduce congestion, emissions, and travel tim

DarwinNet: An Evolutionary Network Architecture for Agent-Driven Protocol Synthesis

arXiv:2604.01236v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Traditional network architectures suffer from severe protocol ossification and structural fragility due to their reliance on static, human-def

DecAlign: Hierarchical Cross-Modal Alignment for Decoupled Multimodal Representation Learning

arXiv:2503.11892v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal representation learning aims to capture both shared and complementary semantic information across multiple modalities. However, the intri

safetyarxiv-cs-cv