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JAEGER: Joint 3D Audio-Visual Grounding and Reasoning in Simulated Physical Environments

arXiv:2602.18527v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current audio-visual large language models (AV-LLMs) are predominantly restricted to 2D perception, relying on RGB video and monaural audio. T

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Safety

Jailbreak to Protect: Buffering and Reinforcing via Temporary Jailbreaking for Safe Fine-Tuning in Large Language Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.24550v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-tuning-as-a-Service (FaaS) enables personalization of large language models (LLMs), but it can weaken safety-alignment under harmful fine-tuning at

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

26 May 2026

JEPA-DNA: Grounding Genomic Foundation Models through Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures

arXiv:2602.17162v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Genomic Foundation Models (GFMs) typically rely on Masked Language Modeling (MLM) or Next-Token Prediction (NTP) to learn the 'Laws of Nature'. Whil

Joint Optimization of Training and Inference in Federated Edge Learning via Constrained Multi-Objective Deep Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.25916v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated edge learning (FEEL) has recently emerged as a promising paradigm for achieving edge intelligence (EI) via enabling collaborative model traini

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

JT-SAFE-V2: Safety-by-Design Foundation Model with World-Context Data

arXiv:2605.24414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce JT-Safe-V2, a large language model designed to advance the safety and trustworthiness of foundation models, extending our previous JT-Safe

JudgmentBench: Comparing Rubric and Preference Evaluation for Quality Assessment

arXiv:2605.25240v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Two methodologies dominate current practices of benchmarking: rubric-based scoring evaluates items against predefined criteria, whereas comparative ju

Just built an insane new agent skill. It can perfectly extract slides from YT videos, then write notes, images, transcripts, and slides into…

Just built an insane new agent skill. It can perfectly extract slides from YT videos, then write notes, images, transcripts, and slides into Obsidian vaults. An HTML artifact allows me to navigate and

agentsdair-ai--x

K-U-KAN: Koopman-Enhanced U-KAN for 3D Dental Reconstruction from a Single Panoramic X-ray Radiograph

arXiv:2605.25163v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A panoramic X-ray compresses a 3D jaw into a 2D strip; we aim to recover the missing depth cleanly and fast. Existing implicit neural representations

KAME: Tandem Architecture for Enhancing Knowledge in Real-Time Speech-to-Speech Conversational AI

arXiv:2510.02327v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Real-time speech-to-speech (S2S) models excel at generating natural, low-latency conversational responses but often lack deep knowledge and se

Keep the Proof State Live: Snapshotting for Efficient Tactic Search in Lean 4

arXiv:2605.25556v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated theorem proving systems built on Lean 4 increasingly rely on parallel tactic search over partially specified proofs, such as those generated

Industry

Kelp DAO says its restaked Ether token has been restored after a five-week recovery effort following a $293M exploit by North Korea's Lazarus Group on April 18 (Brayden Lindrea/Cointelegraph)

Brayden Lindrea / Cointelegraph: Kelp DAO says its restaked Ether token has been restored after a five-week recovery effort following a $293M exploit by North Korea's Lazarus Group on April 18 — Coint

industrytechmeme

Kilometer-Scale GNSS-Denied UAV Navigation via Heightmap Gradients: A Winning System from the SPRIN-D Challenge

arXiv:2510.01348v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable long-range flight of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in GNSS-denied environments is challenging: integrating odometry leads to drift, loop

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Know You Before You Speak: User-State Modeling for LLM Personalization in Multi-Turn Conversation

arXiv:2605.24647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalized dialogue requires more than recalling explicit user histories: systems also need to infer hidden user states that evolve through interactio

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Knowing but Not Showing: LLMs Recognize Ambiguity but Rarely Ask Clarifying Questions

arXiv:2605.25284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: User queries are often underspecified and may admit multiple valid interpretations. Rather than silently making assumptions about the user's intent, a h

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Knowledge Graph-Driven Expert-Level Reasoning for Neuroscience

arXiv:2605.25183v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge graph (KG) is an abstraction that can be extracted from text corpora and used for in-depth reasoning. Prior work has leveraged KGs to fine-t

Knowledge Graph Modulated Deep Learning for Limited-Sample Clinical Data Analysis

arXiv:2605.24162v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Biological systems are governed by structured molecular interactions, where pathways, regulatory circuits, and functional gene relationships shape cel

Knowledge Graph Re-engineering Along the Ontological Continuum (extended version)

arXiv:2605.22093v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Knowledge graphs have become the primary vehicle for data integration and are critical to the success of modern AI, but the diversity of KG modellin

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Kolmogorov-Arnold Fourier Networks

arXiv:2502.06018v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Although Kolmogorov-Arnold-based interpretable networks (KANs) possess strong theoretical expressiveness, they suffer from severe parameter ex

KT4EQG: Personalized Exercise Question Generation via Knowledge Tracing

arXiv:2605.23933v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Educational Question Generation (EQG) aims to synthesize customized exercise questions that enhance student learning. An effective EQG system should i

KYA: A Framework-Agnostic Trust Layer for Autonomous Systems with Verifiable Provenance and Hierarchical Policy Composition

arXiv:2605.25376v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Observability tells operators when an agent is slow. KYA tells operators when an agent is wrong, drifting, leaking, or quietly going rogue. We present

L2IR: Revealing Latent Intent in Graph Fraud Detection

arXiv:2605.26040v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph fraud detection has long depended on Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to propagate and aggregate information across relational data. A critical obstac

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Label-NTK Alignments and A Tighter Convergence Bound in the NTK Regime

arXiv:2605.25275v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Neural Tangent Kernel (NTK) framework explains optimization in over-parameterized neural networks via approximately linearized dynamics, yielding ex

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Lake Detection and Water Quality Estimation in Sentinel-2 Data

arXiv:2605.24515v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With climate change and increasing human pressure on natural landscapes, inland water resources are becoming progressively scarcer, more vulnerable, and

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

LangChain Academy Course: LangSmith Fleet Essentials Learn how to build your own agents with LangSmith Fleet. Anyone can now build, use, and…

LangChain Academy Course: LangSmith Fleet Essentials Learn how to build your own agents with LangSmith Fleet. Anyone can now build, use, and manage an agent fleet for complex daily tasks, without writ

agentsharrison-chase--x

langsmith engine is an agent that helps you spin the optimization loop for your own agents

langsmith engine is an agent that helps you spin the optimization loop for your own agents everyone is talking about self-optimizing loops in software & agents. but what does that actually mean? in my

agentsharrison-chase--x

Language Bias in LVLMs: From In-Depth Analysis to Simple and Effective Mitigation

arXiv:2605.25036v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) extend large language models with visual understanding, but remain vulnerable to hallucination, where outputs are

Local Ai

Language Models Need Sleep

arXiv:2605.26099v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformer-based large language models are increasingly used for long-horizon tasks; however, their attention mechanism scales poorly with context le

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

// Language Models Need Sleep // Let your agents 'sleep', folks. On a serious note, this is a fascinating paper on getting the most from lon…

// Language Models Need Sleep // Let your agents 'sleep', folks. On a serious note, this is a fascinating paper on getting the most from long-horizon agents. Here is the problem with agents today: Att

tutorialsdair-ai--x

Language Movement Primitives: Grounding Language Models in Robot Motion

arXiv:2602.02839v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Enabling robots to perform novel manipulation tasks from natural language instructions remains a fundamental challenge in robotics, despite signific

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

LAPLEX: The FFT of Learnable Laplace Kernels

arXiv:2605.24584v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fast linear algebra in deep learning usually comes with a choice: fixed geometry and exact computation, as in the Fourier transform, or adaptive geome

Large Language Model Selection with Limited Annotations

arXiv:2605.24981v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Choosing a Large Language Model (LLM) for a given task requires comparing many strong candidates, yet standard evaluation relies on costly annotations o

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tools

last 4 days to submit talks: https://ai.engineer/cfp this is our first year featuring PREPRINT poster sessions for research papers as well -…

last 4 days to submit talks: https://ai.engineer/cfp this is our first year featuring PREPRINT poster sessions for research papers as well - as @bclavie pointed out we need a separate process for this

toolsswyx--x

Latent Q-Barrier Shielding for Safe In-Context Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.25267v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safe in-context reinforcement learning (ICRL) adapts online from interaction history without test-time parameter updates while controlling episode cos

Latent Representation Alignment for Offline Goal-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.25740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Offline goal-conditioned reinforcement learning (GCRL) provides a practical framework for obtaining goal-reaching policies from fixed datasets. However,

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Lattice theory and algebraic models for deep convolutional learning based on mathematical morphology

arXiv:2605.24608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We develop a rigorous algebraic framework for deep convolutional architectures, CNNs, ResNets, and encoder--decoder networks such as UNet, grounded in l

Launching our new paper on arXiv: we trained the largest multilingual food model ever built. 4.1M recipes. 7 languages. 1,790 ingredients. 3…

Launching our new paper on arXiv: we trained the largest multilingual food model ever built. 4.1M recipes. 7 languages. 1,790 ingredients. 300 dimensions. All of human cooking compressed into 2 megaby

agentsyohei-nakajima--x

LC-ERD: Mining Latent Logic for Self-Evolving Reasoning via Consistency-Regulated Reward Decomposition

arXiv:2605.24005v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The evolution of Large Language Model (LLM) reasoning is bottlenecked by the scarcity of high-quality process data. While self-alignment via endogenous

Lean Formalization of Generalization Error Bound by Rademacher Complexity and Dudley's Entropy Integral

arXiv:2503.19605v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding and certifying the generalization performance of machine learning algorithms -- i.e. obtaining theoretical estimates of the test

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Learning Concepts, Not Tokens: Self-Supervised Semantic Alignment for Language Models

arXiv:2603.29123v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The next-token prediction (NTP) objective trains language models to predict a single token at each step, even though many continuations can express

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Learning dynamical systems with biochemically informed neural ordinary differential equations

arXiv:2605.24170v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ordinary differential equation models of biochemical reactions are often formulated as stoichiometric systems in which the dynamics arise from a colle

Learning Fine-grained Parameter Sharing via Sparse Tensor Decomposition

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2411.09816v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large neural networks achieve state-of-the-art performance on many tasks, yet their sheer size hinders deployment on resource-constrained devices. A

Learning High-Frequency Continuous Action Chunks in Latent Space

arXiv:2605.24931v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern robotic policies increasingly rely on action chunking to execute complex tasks in the physical world. While action chunking improves temporal con

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Learning in Low-Dimensional Subspaces: Orthogonal Bottlenecks for Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.26012v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning (RL) agents commonly rely on high-dimensional neural representations, despite growing evidence that task-relevant value an

Learning Laplacian Eigenspace with Mass-Aware Neural Operators on Point Clouds

arXiv:2605.24390v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The eigendecomposition of the Laplace--Beltrami Operator (LBO) is fundamental to geometric analysis, yet computing its low-frequency eigenmodes remains

Learning Latent Dynamical Causal Processes for Single-Cell Perturbation Prediction

arXiv:2605.25581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-cell perturbation prediction aims to infer how cells respond to unseen interventions and to achieve out-of-distribution (OOD) generalization, pro

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Learning, locomotion, and navigation of soft synthetic snakes in three-dimensional, heterogeneous environments

arXiv:2605.24985v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Limbless terrestrial animals exhibit exceptional locomotor versatility and control, currently unmatched by engineered counterparts. Here, we introduce

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Learning manifold diffusion semigroups from graph transition matrices

arXiv:2605.25383v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We consider graph diffusion processes constructed from finite i.i.d. samples drawn from an unknown manifold embedded in ambient Euclidean space, where

Learning Permutation from Structure Without Supervision

arXiv:2605.25551v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many learning problems require uncovering a hidden ordering that reveals structure in unordered data, such as monotonicity in sorting or spatial continu