Search: “applications”

CIS-BWE: Chaos-Informed Speech Bandwidth Extension

arXiv:2507.15970v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recovering high-frequency components lost to bandwidth constraints is crucial for applications ranging from telecommunications to high-fidelit

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Hardware-Software Co-Design of Scalable, Energy-Efficient Analog Recurrent Computations

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.15216v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Always-on AI applications, from environmental sensors to biomedical implants, require ultra-low power consumption. Analog circuits offer a path to sub

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

18 May 2026

Learning Dynamic Structural Specialization for Underwater Salient Object Detection

arXiv:2605.15535v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underwater salient object detection (USOD) has attracted increasing attention for underwater visual scene understanding and vision-guided robotic applic

Learning Sim-Grounded Policies for Bimanual Rope Manipulation from Human Teleoperation Data

arXiv:2605.16043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deformable Linear Objects (DLOs) such as ropes and cables are widely encountered in both household and industrial applications, yet remain challenging

Local Ai

MIND: Decoupling Model-Induced Label Noise via Latent Manifold Disentanglement

arXiv:2605.16081v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The paradigm of learning from automatic annotations driven by pre-trained experts and Foundation Models dominates data-hungry applications. However, i

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Monotone and Separable Set Functions: Characterizations and Neural Models

arXiv:2510.23634v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Motivated by applications for set containment problems, we consider the following fundamental problem: can we design set-to-vector functions s

MorphoHELM: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Representations for Microscopy-Based Morphology Assays

arXiv:2605.15383v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Microscopy images contain rich information about how cells respond to perturbations, making them essential to applications like drug screening. To quant

ScreenSearch: Uncertainty-Aware OS Exploration

arXiv:2605.16024v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Desktop GUI agents operate under partial observability: visually similar screens can correspond to different underlying workflow states, so locally plau

SFHand: Learning Embodied Manipulation by Streaming Egocentric 3D Hand Forecasting

arXiv:2511.18127v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-time 3D hand forecasting is a critical component for fluid human-computer interaction in applications like AR and assistive robotics. However,

researcharxiv-cs-cv

SGR: A Stepwise Reasoning Framework for LLMs with External Subgraph Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.16117v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities across diverse NLP applications, such as translation, text generation, and question a

Towards Foundation Models for Relational Databases with Language Models and Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2605.16085v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Relational databases store much of the world's structured information, and they are essential for driving complex predictive applications. However, de

A Block Coordinate Descent Method for Nonsmooth Composite Optimization under Orthogonality Constraints

arXiv:2304.03641v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Nonsmooth composite optimization with orthogonality constraints has a wide range of applications in statistical learning and data science. How

Tutorials

A Unified Knowledge Embedded Reinforcement Learning-based Framework for Generalized Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problems

arXiv:2605.14416v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP) is a fundamental NP-hard problem with broad applications in logistics and transportation. Real-world CVRP

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Achieving Approximate Symmetry Is Exponentially Easier than Exact Symmetry

arXiv:2512.11855v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Enforcing exact symmetry in machine learning models often yields significant gains in scientific applications, serving as a powerful inductive

Local Ai

Analog RF Computing: A New Paradigm for Energy-Efficient Edge AI Over MU-MIMO Systems

arXiv:2605.14331v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern edge devices increasingly rely on neural networks for intelligent applications. However, conventional digital computing-based edge inference re

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Analogical Trajectory Transfer

arXiv:2605.14393v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study analogical trajectory transfer, where the goal is to translate motion trajectories in one 3D environment to a semantically analogous location i

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

Conditional Attribute Estimation with Autoregressive Sequence Models

arXiv:2605.14004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models are often trained with a next-token prediction objective, yet many downstream applications require the ability to estimate or control

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

COREKG: Coreset-Guided Personalized Summarization of Knowledge Graphs

arXiv:2605.14900v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are extensively used across different domains and in several applications. Often, these KGs are very large in size. Such KGs beco

Delta Forcing: Trust Region Steering for Interactive Autoregressive Video Generation

arXiv:2605.14382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interactive real-time autoregressive video generation is essential for applications such as content creation and world modeling, where visual content mu

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Descriptor: Distance-Annotated Traffic Perception Question Answering (DTPQA)

arXiv:2511.13397v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The remarkable progress of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) on a variety of tasks has raised interest in their application to automated driving.

Exploring Vision-Language Models for Online Signature Verification: A Zero-Shot Capability Study

arXiv:2605.14845v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in general visual reasoning, yet their applicability to rigor

FaceParts: Segmentation and Editing of Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2605.13853v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Facial editing is an important task with applications in entertainment, virtual reality, and digital avatars. Most existing approaches rely on generat

Finite Sample Bounds for Learning with Score Matching

arXiv:2605.14168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning of continuous exponential family distributions with unbounded support remains an important area of research for both theory and applications in

From Descriptive to Prescriptive: Uncover the Social Value Alignment of LLM-based Agents

arXiv:2605.14034v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wide applications of LLM-based agents require strong alignment with human social values. However, current works still exhibit deficiencies in self-cogni

Generalizing Score-based generative models for Heavy-tailed Distributions

arXiv:2603.00772v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Score-based generative models (SGMs) have achieved remarkable empirical success, motivating their application to a broad range of data distrib

LLMs Should Express Uncertainty Explicitly

arXiv:2604.05306v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) often produce confident yet incorrect answers, which can lead to risky failures in real-world applications. We st

MahaVar: OOD Detection via Class-wise Mahalanobis Distance Variance under Neural Collapse

arXiv:2605.14413v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is a critical component for ensuring the reliability of deep neural networks in safety-critical applications. In t

nASR: An End-to-End Trainable Neural Layer for Channel-Level EEG Artifact Subspace Reconstruction in Real-Time BCI

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.14941v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are highly susceptible to artifacts, resulting in a low signal-to-noise ratio which makes extraction of meaningful

Neuromorphic Graph Anomaly Detection via Adaptive STDP and Spiking Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2605.13863v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Anomaly detection in dynamic networks is critical for applications from cybersecurity to industrial monitoring, yet existing methods face challenges i

Precise Verification of Transformers through ReLU-Catalyzed Abstraction Refinement

arXiv:2605.14294v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Formal verification of transformers has become increasingly important due to their widespread deployment in safety-critical applications. Compared to cl

RefDecoder: Enhancing Visual Generation with Conditional Video Decoding

arXiv:2605.15196v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video generation powers a vast array of downstream applications. However, while the de facto standard, i.e., latent diffusion models, typically employ h

Separating Intrinsic Ambiguity from Estimation Uncertainty in Deep Generative Models for Linear Inverse Problems

arXiv:2605.15050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, deep generative models have been used for posterior inference in inverse problems, including high-stakes applications in medical imaging and s

Tutorials

SplineFlow: Flow Matching for Dynamical Systems with B-Spline Interpolants

arXiv:2601.23072v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Flow matching is a scalable generative framework for characterizing continuous normalizing flows with wide-range applications. However, current stat

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Teaching and Evaluating LLMs to Reason About Polymer Design Related Tasks

arXiv:2601.16312v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Research in AI4Science has shown promise in many science applications, including polymer design. However, current LLMs are ineffective in this

VMU-Diff: A Coarse-to-fine Multi-source Data Fusion Framework for Precipitation Nowcasting

arXiv:2605.14597v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Precipitation nowcasting is a vital spatio-temporal prediction task for meteorological applications but faces challenges due to the chaotic property of

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Diffusion-Inspired Reconfiguration of Transformers for Uncertainty Calibration

arXiv:2602.08920v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Uncertainty calibration in pre-trained transformers is critical for their reliable deployment in risk-sensitive applications. Yet, most existing pre

Tutorials

Efficient distributional regression trees learning algorithms for calibrated non-parametric probabilistic forecasts

arXiv:2502.05157v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The perspective of developing trustworthy AI for critical applications in science and engineering requires machine learning techniques that are capa

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Follow-Bench: A Unified Motion Planning Benchmark for Socially-Aware Robot Person Following

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2509.10796v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robot person following (RPF) -- mobile robots that follow and assist a specific person -- has emerging applications in personal assistance, security

From Generalist to Specialist Representation

arXiv:2605.12733v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Given a generalist model, learning a task-relevant specialist representation is fundamental for downstream applications. Identifiability, the asymptot

HADAR-Based Thermal Infrared Hyperspectral Image Restoration

arXiv:2605.13664v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Thermal-infrared (TIR) hyperspectral imagery (HSI) provides critical scene information for various applications. However, its practical utility is sever

MobiBench: Multi-Branch, Modular Benchmark for Mobile GUI Agents

arXiv:2512.12634v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Mobile GUI Agents, AI agents capable of interacting with mobile applications on behalf of users, have the potential to transform human computer inte

On Privacy-Preserving Image Transmission in Low-Altitude Networks: A Swin Transformer-Based Framework with Federated Learning

arXiv:2605.12566v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid development of low-altitude economy has driven the proliferation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) applications, including logistics, inspect

On the Sample Complexity of Differentially Private Policy Optimization

arXiv:2510.21060v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Policy optimization (PO) is a cornerstone of modern reinforcement learning (RL), with diverse applications spanning robotics, healthcare, and

Partial Optimality in the Preordering Problem

arXiv:2602.17346v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Preordering is a generalization of clustering and partial ordering with applications in bioinformatics and social network analysis. Given a fi

Predict-Project-Renoise: Sampling Diffusion Models under Hard Constraints

arXiv:2601.21033v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models cannot enforce hard constraints, yet applications in the physical sciences demand exact satisfaction of conservation laws, boundary

Provable Quantization with Randomized Hadamard Transform

arXiv:2605.13810v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vector quantization via random projection followed by scalar quantization is a fundamental primitive in machine learning, with applications ranging from

Revealing Interpretable Failure Modes of VLMs

arXiv:2605.12674v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly used in safety-critical applications because of their broad reasoning capabilities and ability to general

Robot Squid Game: Quadrupedal Locomotion for Traversing Narrow Tunnels

arXiv:2605.13665v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quadruped robots demonstrate exceptional potential for navigating complex terrain in critical applications such as search and rescue missions and infras

safetyarxiv-cs-ro