Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2606.06178v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) present a trade-off between performance and cost, where more powerful models incur greater expense. LLM routing aims to m
arXiv:2606.03471v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposes, for the first time, a rigorous formal definition of the concept of Machine Theory of Mind, based on principles supported by evidenc
arXiv:2510.16462v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work introduces MAYA, a sequential imitation learning model based on multi-armed bandits, designed to reproduce and predict individual bees' de
arXiv:2606.00338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Methane is a potent greenhouse gas that significantly contributes to global warming. However, accurately estimating global methane emissions and consump
arXiv:2602.19857v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning models for dermatological image analysis remain sensitive to acquisition variability and domain-specific visual characteristics, leadi
arXiv:2606.00571v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Synthetic data are increasingly used to train neural networks, yet distributional mismatch with real data limits their effectiveness when used indiscr
arXiv:2603.26612v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Drones equipped with overhead manipulators offer unique capabilities for inspection, maintenance, and contact-based interaction. However, the motion
arXiv:2605.30104v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Widely used language-model benchmarks are increasingly saturated, with frontier systems often receiving near-tied scores that standard metrics cannot re
arXiv:2605.30159v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory-augmented LLM agents tackle complex long-horizon tasks by recursively summarizing interaction trajectories into compact memory. However, existing
arXiv:2509.09544v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Financial NLP has evolved rapidly since late 2022, outpacing narrative surveys. We introduce MetaGraph, a methodology for extracting typed knowledge
arXiv:2601.18904v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Auditory Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong performance across a wide range of speech and audio understanding tasks. Nevert
arXiv:2512.08371v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Datasets may contain observations with multiple labels. If the labels are not mutually exclusive, and if the labels vary greatly in frequency, obtai
arXiv:2605.26288v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When treatment effects are naturally expressed as ratios -- as in medicine, pricing, and marketing -- the ratio-based CATE au(x) = E[Y|W=1,X=x] / E[Y|
arXiv:2605.25665v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-native software development is often evaluated at the level of individual models, prompts, or generated artifacts. This framing is insufficient for
arXiv:2605.25052v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chains of thought (CoTs) have become central in interpreting and auditing behaviors of large language models. Yet growing evidence suggests that these t
arXiv:2605.23595v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid growth of machine learning has produced an ever-expanding ecosystem of models, making it increasingly challenging to verify the reliability
arXiv:2601.18973v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Quantum hardware suffers from intrinsic device heterogeneity and environmental drift, forcing practitioners to choose between suboptimal non-adaptiv
arXiv:2605.19986v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-grained manipulation marks a regime where global scene context no longer suffices, and success hinges on the tight coupling of local attribute gr
arXiv:2605.18529v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The alignment of Large Language Models (LLMs) for complex reasoning heavily relies on Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR). However, st
arXiv:2601.02353v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Farmers in remote areas need quick and reliable methods for identifying plant diseases, yet they often lack access to laboratories or high-performan
arXiv:2605.16477v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: What does it mean to create a new concept, rather than retrieve a familiar one? Repeatedly sampling a generative model at the same prompt produces var
arXiv:2605.17626v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time scaling is an important mechanism for improving large language models, especially on tasks with deterministic verifiers. Code translation is a
arXiv:2605.13075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Few-shot spoken word classification has largely been developed for applications where a small number of classes is considered, and so the potential of
arXiv:2605.12569v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) interference poses a serious threat to reliable positioning, especially in indoor and multipath-rich environ
DeepSeek maintains the highest efficiency in terms of active parameters relative to total model size, outperforming competitors in the ratio of parameters actually used during inference versus total t
arXiv:2605.11242v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we present the RETUYT-INCO participation at the BEA 2026 shared task 'Rubric-based Short Answer Scoring for German'. Our team participate
arXiv:2605.04055v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adaptive optimizers like AdamW apply uniform hyperparameters across all parameter groups, ignoring heterogeneous optimization dynamics across layers and
arXiv:2506.07548v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) has reached competitive performance on cooperative tasks against scripted adversaries, yet most meth
arXiv:2601.05300v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reasoning-oriented language models typically expose explicit reasoning as a long, front-loaded chain of 'thinking' tokens before the main outp
arXiv:2604.25135v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models are being increasingly deployed as the decision-making core of autonomous agents capable of effecting change in external environme
arXiv:2604.24182v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models predominantly rely on end-to-end fine-tuning. While effective, this paradigm compromises the inherent genera
arXiv:2604.20148v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Can small language models achieve strong tool-use performance without complex adaptation mechanisms? This paper investigates this question through Met
arXiv:2604.18759v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Class imbalance is a widespread challenge in NLP tasks, significantly hindering robust performance across diverse domains and applications. We introduce
arXiv:2603.00137v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Knowledge tracing (KT) models are commonly evaluated by training on early interactions from all students and testing on later responses. While
arXiv:2604.09576v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying continual object detection on microcontrollers (MCUs) with under 100KB memory requires efficient feature compression that can adapt to evolvin
Harrison Chase (LangChain CEO) shared or engaged with a post discussing the evolution of AI application servers, drawing a parallel between traditional app server architectures and emerging AI infrast
arXiv:2604.08545v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The advent of agentic multimodal models has empowered systems to actively interact with external environments. However, current agents suffer from a pro
arXiv:2610.11989v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) trains a student on its own generated responses using token-level teacher supervision. However, uniform weighting overlooks
arXiv:2610.00960v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A video benchmark should reward the capability it claims to measure, yet models can exploit answer options, question text, or partial visual evidence. W
arXiv:2505.09919v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deployable structures inspired by origami have provided lightweight, compact, and reconfigurable solutions for various robotic and architectural app
arXiv:2506.19459v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Causal discovery has shifted from data-centric methods to hybrid strategies that integrate semantic knowledge from experts or large language models
Modern life comes with an unending, auto-populating to-do list. It never ceases to amaze me how I can be doing nothing at all, minding my own business, and suddenly something needs to be taken care of
arXiv:2609.21945v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban transportation networks present complex optimization challenges spanning calibration of high-fidelity simulators and real-time operational control
arXiv:2609.12216v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-improving agent workflows create an audit problem when the same controller can change both its behavior and the conditions under which that behavio
arXiv:2609.04298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating agents on the growing number of agentic benchmarks is challenging because they often require complex environments and agent integrations. We
arXiv:2608.26650v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models route each token to a subset of expert networks, increasing capacity while keeping per-token computation sparse. In many
arXiv:2608.25388v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We describe a systematic approach for spawning and aggregating multi-class cryo-EM reconstruction jobs. This approach formalizes standard ad hoc strat
arXiv:2509.15035v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This study investigates the use of generative AI to support formative assessment through machine generated reviews of peer reviews in graduate onlin
The Open Letter was initiated by Microsoft and published today: “Open Weights and American AI Leadership”. It argues against broad or premature restrictions on open-weight models and explicitly says p
arXiv:2607.20470v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enhancing the task-specific capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) primarily requires substantial instruction-tuning datasets. However, the sheer
arXiv:2606.25237v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We develop accurate and efficient solutions for large-scale retrieval tasks where novel (zero-shot) items can arrive continuously at a rapid pace. Con
arXiv:2606.24899v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-assisted mathematics is often evaluated on solving predefined problems. In practice, however, many important advances begin earlier, when a vague res
Francois Chollet presents a framework for understanding different approaches to token usage in AI models: casual users maximize tokens for flexibility, competitive users minimize tokens for efficiency
arXiv:2501.14717v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Table modeling has progressed for decades. In this work, we revisit this trajectory and highlight emerging challenges in the LLM era, particularly t
arXiv:2606.07068v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background: Since 1990 many feature selection methods have been proposed across heterogeneous applications. To validate the usefulness of a new method,
arXiv:2511.18894v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Medical image segmentation is crucial for clinical applications, but it is frequently disrupted by noisy annotations and ambiguous anatomical
arXiv:2601.07648v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As Natural Language Generation (NLG) dominates modern NLP, scalable evaluation remains a critical bottleneck. Consequently, LLM-as-a-judge (LaaJ) ad
arXiv:2605.15567v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This position paper argues for metacognition as a general design principle for creating more accurate, secure, and efficient AI. The metacognitive solut
arXiv:2605.07269v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Indirect prompt injection remains a persistent weakness in retrieval-augmented and tool-using LLM systems, and the problem becomes harder to characteris
arXiv:2605.07129v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for next-generation recommender systems, offering strong semantic understanding and