Search: “synthesis”

Contrast-X: A Multi-Modal Contrast Image Synthesis Benchmark and Universal Modality Flow Matching

arXiv:2601.15884v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Contrast-enhanced imaging is central to oncologic diagnosis, but contrast agents can be contraindicated for many of the patients who need them most.

11 May 2026

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Local Ai

3D Ultrasound-Derived Pseudo-CT Synthesis Using a Transformer-Augmented Residual Network for Real-Time Operator Guidance

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.04856v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computed tomography (CT) is indispensable for clinical diagnosis and image-guided interventions but exposes patients to ionizing radiation, motivating t

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

7 May 2026

Contact Matrix: Enhancing Dance Motion Synthesis with Precise Interaction Modeling

arXiv:2605.04662v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating realistic reactive motions, in which one person reacts to the fixed motions of others, is challenging due to strict interaction constraints a

7 May 2026

Model synthesis and identifiability analysis of stiff chemical reaction systems with inVAErt networks

arXiv:2605.04134v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We consider the problem of learning data-driven replicas for stiff systems of ordinary differential equations arising in chemical kinetics that can be e

researcharxiv-cs-lg

7 May 2026

Controllable and Verifiable Process Data Synthesis for Process Reward Models

arXiv:2605.02395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Process reward models (PRMs) rely on high-quality process supervision data, yet existing construction methods often provide limited control over error l

researcharxiv-cs-ai

6 May 2026

Disentangled Anatomy-Disease Diffusion (DADD) for Controllable Ulcerative Colitis Progression Synthesis

arXiv:2605.01848v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthesizing longitudinal medical images at controllable disease stages while preserving patient-specific anatomy is hindered by the entanglement of pat

Geometry-Aware Scene Configurations for Novel View Synthesis

arXiv:2510.09880v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose scene-adaptive strategies to efficiently allocate representation capacity for generating immersive experiences of indoor environments fro

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

HELIX: Hybrid Encoding with Learnable Identity and Cross-dimensional Synthesis for Time Series Imputation

arXiv:2605.02278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time series imputation benefits from leveraging cross-feature correlations, yet existing attention-based methods re-discover feature relationships at ea

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Phase-map synthesis from magnitude-only MR images using conditional score-based diffusion models with application in training of accelerated MRI reconstruction models

arXiv:2605.01185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accelerated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enabled by the training of deep learning (DL)-based image recon. models requires large and diverse raw k-sp

Agent Factories for High Level Synthesis: How Far Can General-Purpose Coding Agents Go in Hardware Optimization?

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2603.25719v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present an empirical study of how far general-purpose coding agents -- without hardware-specific training -- can optimize hardware designs

4 May 2026

BlenderRAG: High-Fidelity 3D Object Generation via Retrieval-Augmented Code Synthesis

arXiv:2605.00632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic generation of executable Blender code from natural language remains challenging, with state-of-the-art LLMs producing frequent syntactic error

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

4 May 2026

Local Ai

CasLayout: Cascaded 3D Layout Diffusion for Indoor Scene Synthesis with Implicit Relation Modeling

arXiv:2604.27361v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthesizing realistic 3D indoor scenes remains challenging due to data scarcity and the difficulty of simultaneously enforcing global architectural con

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

1 May 2026

HAVEN: Hybrid Automated Verification ENgine for UVM Testbench Synthesis with LLMs

arXiv:2604.27643v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Integrated Circuit (IC) verification consumes nearly 70% of the IC development cycle, and recent research leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) to au

researcharxiv-cs-ai

1 May 2026

Applications

DP-CDA: An Algorithm for Enhanced Privacy Preservation in Dataset Synthesis Through Randomized Mixing

arXiv:2411.16121v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In recent years, the growth of data across various sectors, including healthcare, security, finance, and education, has created significant op

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

30 Apr 2026

BRIEF-Pro: Universal Context Compression with Short-to-Long Synthesis for Fast and Accurate Multi-Hop Reasoning

arXiv:2510.13799v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) tackles complex tasks, increasingly expanded contexts offer richer information, but at the cost of higher la

28 Apr 2026

ALAS: Adaptive Long-Horizon Action Synthesis via Async-pathway Stream Disentanglement

arXiv:2604.20721v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-Horizon (LH) tasks in Human-Scene Interaction (HSI) are complex multi-step tasks that require continuous planning, sequential decision-making, and

researcharxiv-cs-ro

23 Apr 2026

Physics-Conditioned Synthesis of Internal Ice-Layer Thickness for Incomplete Layer Traces

arXiv:2604.20783v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Internal ice layers imaged by radar provide key evidence of snow accumulation and ice dynamics, but radar-derived layer boundary observations are often

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

23 Apr 2026

Gradient-Based Program Synthesis with Neurally Interpreted Languages

arXiv:2604.18907v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A central challenge in program induction has long been the trade-off between symbolic and neural approaches. Symbolic methods offer compositional gene

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

22 Apr 2026

From Domains to Instances: Dual-Granularity Data Synthesis for LLM Unlearning

arXiv:2601.04278v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Although machine unlearning is essential for removing private, harmful, or copyrighted content from LLMs, current benchmarks often fail to faithfull

21 Apr 2026

Generalizable Radio-Frequency Radiance Fields for Spatial Spectrum Synthesis

arXiv:2502.05708v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present GRaF, Generalizable Radio-Frequency (RF) Radiance Fields, a framework that models RF signal propagation to synthesize spatial spect

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

21 Apr 2026

RefineStat: Efficient Exploration for Probabilistic Program Synthesis

arXiv:2509.01082v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Probabilistic programming offers a powerful framework for modeling uncertainty, yet statistical model discovery in this domain entails navigating an

researcharxiv-cs-lg

21 Apr 2026

Scalable Maximum Entropy Population Synthesis via Persistent Contrastive Divergence

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2603.27312v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Maximum entropy (MaxEnt) modelling provides a principled framework for generating synthetic populations from aggregate census data, without access t

20 Apr 2026

TRIDENT: Enhancing Large Language Model Safety with Tri-Dimensional Diversified Red-Teaming Data Synthesis

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2505.24672v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in various natural language processing tasks but remain vulnerable to generating harmful content or being exploit

20 Apr 2026

Applications

A Comprehensive Survey on Network Traffic Synthesis: From Statistical Models to Deep Learning

arXiv:2507.01976v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Synthetic network traffic generation has emerged as a promising alternative for various data-driven applications in the networking domain. It

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Correct Prediction, Wrong Steps? Consensus Reasoning Knowledge Graph for Robust Chain-of-Thought Synthesis

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.14121v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM reasoning traces suffer from complex flaws -- *Step Internal Flaws* (logical errors, hallucinations, etc.) and *Step-wise Flaws* (overthinking, unde

EMGFlow: Robust and Efficient Surface Electromyography Synthesis via Flow Matching

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.13685v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning-based surface electromyography (sEMG) gesture recognition is frequently bottlenecked by data scarcity and limited subject diversity. Whi

InsightFlow: LLM-Driven Synthesis of Patient Narratives for Mental Health into Causal Models

arXiv:2604.12721v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical case formulation organizes patient symptoms and psychosocial factors into causal models, often using the 5P framework. However, constructing su

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

15 Apr 2026

SceneCritic: A Symbolic Evaluator for 3D Indoor Scene Synthesis

arXiv:2604.13035v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) and Vision-Language Models (VLMs) increasingly generate indoor scenes through intermediate structures such as layouts and

15 Apr 2026

Agents

DarwinNet: An Evolutionary Network Architecture for Agent-Driven Protocol Synthesis

arXiv:2604.01236v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Traditional network architectures suffer from severe protocol ossification and structural fragility due to their reliance on static, human-def

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

14 Apr 2026

Precision Synthesis of Multi-Tracer PET via VLM-Modulated Rectified Flow for Stratifying Mild Cognitive Impairment

arXiv:2604.11176v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The biological definition of Alzheimer's disease (AD) relies on multi-modal neuroimaging, yet the clinical utility of positron emission tomography (PET)

14 Apr 2026

Vector Field Synthesis with Sparse Streamlines Using Diffusion Model

arXiv:2604.09838v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a novel diffusion-based framework for synthesizing 2D vector fields from sparse, coherent inputs (i.e., streamlines) while maintaining physic

14 Apr 2026

Efficient PRM Training Data Synthesis via Formal Verification

arXiv:2505.15960v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Process Reward Models (PRMs) have emerged as a promising approach for improving LLM reasoning capabilities by providing process supervision over rea

10 Apr 2026

WorldMesh: Generating Navigable Multi-Room 3D Scenes via Mesh-Conditioned Image Diffusion

arXiv:2603.22972v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent progress in image and video synthesis has inspired their use in advancing 3D scene generation. However, we observe that text-to-image and -vi

7 Jul 2026

G3Splat: Geometrically Consistent Generalizable Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2512.17547v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: 3D Gaussians have become a powerful scene representation for real-time splatting and high-quality novel-view synthesis. This has motivated generaliz

7 Jul 2026

Language-Native Materials Processing Design by Lightly Structured Text Database and Reasoning Large Language Model

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2509.06093v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Materials synthesis procedures are predominantly documented as narrative text in papers, protocols, and laboratory records, placing them beyon

2 Jun 2026

Make LLM Learn to Synthesize from Streaming Experiences through Feedback

arXiv:2605.29940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have been widely adopted for synthetic data generation, significantly reducing annotation costs. However, most existing stu

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

29 May 2026

Shielding for Higher-Order Safety

arXiv:2608.03662v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety shields are runtime enforcement mechanisms that restrict the actions of a controller to guarantee safety. Classical shields are usually synthesis

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

5 Aug 2026

BridgeAlign: Bridging Preference Alignment for Humanities and Social Sciences

arXiv:2607.27366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While data synthesis for large language models (LLMs) is prevalent, it primarily targets domains with verifiable answers, overlooking open-ended humanit

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

31 Jul 2026

Applications

Prompt Chaining in Practice: A Case Study in Automated Scholarly Report Generation

arXiv:2607.27210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The exponential growth of scholarly publications requires automated tools for effective information synthesis. However, simple, single-shot prompting me

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

31 Jul 2026

JEDEL: Zero-Shot DNA-Encoded Library Design for Early-Stage Drug Discovery

arXiv:2606.23745v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present JEDEL, a framework for generating synthesis-ready DNA-encoded libraries (DELs) directly from three-dimensional pharmacophore representation

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

24 Jun 2026

Prob-BBDM: a Probabilistic Brownian Bridge Diffusion Model for MRI sequence image-to-image translation

arXiv:2606.24313v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-driven image-to-image synthesis is rapidly advancing, with growing applications in medical imaging. Multi-modal image analysis plays a crucial role i

researcharxiv-cs-ai

24 Jun 2026

ContinuousBench: Can Differentially Private Synthetic Text Improve Capabilities?

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.01849v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Differentially private (DP) text synthesis promises to unlock sensitive corpora for model training, but it remains unclear whether DP synthetic data t

2 Jun 2026

Synthesizing POMDP Policies: Sampling Meets Model-checking via Learning

arXiv:2605.14440v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) are the standard framework for decision-making under uncertainty. While sampling-based methods s

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

15 May 2026

RoSplat: Robust Feed-Forward Pixel-wise Gaussian Splatting for Varying Input Views and High-Resolution Rendering

arXiv:2605.13093v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generalizable 3D Gaussian Splatting has recently emerged as an efficient approach for novel-view synthesis, enabling feed-forward synthesis from only a

14 May 2026

Light 'em Up: Enabling Few-Shot Low-Light 3D Gaussian Splatting with Multi-Scale Explicit Retinex Illumination Decoupling

arXiv:2604.24053v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Full 360^irc novel view synthesis under low-light conditions remains challenging. Insufficient illumination, noise amplification, and view-dependent pho

28 Apr 2026

Sculpt4D: Generating 4D Shapes via Sparse-Attention Diffusion Transformers

arXiv:2604.21592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent breakthroughs in 3D generative modeling have yielded remarkable progress in static shape synthesis, yet high-fidelity dynamic 4D generation remai

24 Apr 2026

ADP-DiT: Text-Guided Diffusion Transformer for Brain Image Generation in Alzheimer's Disease Progression

arXiv:2604.13495v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Alzheimer's disease (AD) progresses heterogeneously across individuals, motivating subject-specific synthesis of follow-up magnetic resonance imaging (M

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

One View Is Enough! Monocular Training for In-the-Wild Novel View Generation

arXiv:2603.23488v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Monocular novel-view synthesis has long required multi-view image pairs for supervision, limiting training data scale and diversity. We argue it is