All entries

End-to-end Listen, Look, Speak and Act

arXiv:2510.16756v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Human interaction is inherently multimodal and full-duplex: we listen while watching, speak while acting, and fluidly adapt to turn-taking and

End-to-End Optimization of LLM-Driven Multi-Agent Search Systems via Heterogeneous-Group-Based Reinforcement Learning

Content type

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

DGX agent

arXiv:2506.02718v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are versatile, yet their deployment in complex real-world settings is limited by static knowledge cutoffs and the diffi

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

21 Apr 2026

Enhancing Anomaly-Based Intrusion Detection Systems with Process Mining

arXiv:2604.18066v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Anomaly-based Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) ensure protection against malicious attacks on networked systems. While deep learning-based IDSs achi

Enhancing classification accuracy through chaos

arXiv:2603.15299v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a novel approach which exploits chaos to enhance classification accuracy. Specifically, the available data that need to be classified are

Enhancing Continual Learning of Vision-Language Models via Dynamic Prefix Weighting

arXiv:2604.18075v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate recently introduced domain-class incremental learning scenarios for vision-language models (VLMs). Recent works address this challenge us

Enhancing Glass Surface Reconstruction via Depth Prior for Robot Navigation

arXiv:2604.18336v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Indoor robot navigation is often compromised by glass surfaces, which severely corrupt depth sensor measurements. While foundation models like Depth A

Enhancing Trust in Large Language Models via Uncertainty-Calibrated Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2412.02904v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized the field of natural language processing with their impressive reasoning and question-answering cap

Enhancing Zero-shot Personalized Image Aesthetics Assessment with Profile-aware Multimodal LLM

arXiv:2604.17233v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalized image aesthetics assessment (PIAA) aims to predict an individual user's subjective rating of an image, which requires modeling user-specifi

Applications

Ensemble Deep Learning Models for Early Detection of Meningitis in ICU: Multi-center Study

arXiv:2510.15218v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The stacking ensemble combining RF, LightGBM, and DNN performed well on internal test sets, exhibiting an NPV greater than 99.9% even with substanti

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

ENTIRE: Learning-based Volume Rendering Time Prediction

arXiv:2501.12119v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce ENTIRE, a novel deep learning-based approach for fast and accurate volume rendering time prediction. Predicting rendering time is

Erase to Improve: Erasable Reinforcement Learning for Search-Augmented LLMs

arXiv:2510.00861v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While search-augmented large language models (LLMs) exhibit impressive capabilities, their reliability in complex multi-hop reasoning remains limite

Erasing Thousands of Concepts: Towards Scalable and Practical Concept Erasure for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models

arXiv:2604.16481v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models deliver remarkable visual fidelity but pose safety risks due to their capacity to reproduce undesirable

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Error as Signal: Stiffness-Aware Diffusion Sampling via Embedded Runge-Kutta Guidance

arXiv:2603.03692v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Classifier-Free Guidance (CFG) has established the foundation for guidance mechanisms in diffusion models, showing that well-designed guidance proxi

ErrorRadar: Benchmarking Complex Mathematical Reasoning of Multimodal Large Language Models Via Error Detection

arXiv:2410.04509v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As the field of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) continues to evolve, their potential to revolutionize artificial intelligence is particular

ESsEN: Training Compact Discriminative Vision-Language Transformers in a Low-Resource Setting

arXiv:2604.18452v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language modeling is rapidly increasing in popularity with an ever expanding list of available models. In most cases, these vision-language mod

Establishing a Scale for Kullback-Leibler Divergence in Language Models Across Various Settings

arXiv:2505.15353v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Log-likelihood vectors define a common space for comparing language models as probability distributions, enabling unified comparisons across heterog

Estimating Commonsense Plausibility through Semantic Shifts

arXiv:2502.13464v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Commonsense plausibility estimation is critical for evaluating language models (LMs), yet existing generative approaches--reliant on likelihoods or

Evalet: Evaluating Large Language Models through Functional Fragmentation

arXiv:2509.11206v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Practitioners increasingly rely on Large Language Models (LLMs) to evaluate generative AI outputs through 'LLM-as-a-Judge' approaches. However

Tutorials

Evaluating Adaptive Personalization of Educational Readings with Simulated Learners

arXiv:2604.16744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a framework for evaluating adaptive personalization of educational reading materials with theory-grounded simulated learners. The system buil

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Evaluating Multimodal LLMs for Inpatient Diagnosis: Real-World Performance, Safety, and Cost Across Ten Frontier Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.16980v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly proposed for diagnostic support, but few evaluations use real-world multimodal inpatient data,

Evaluating Temporal and Structural Anomaly Detection Paradigms for DDoS Traffic

arXiv:2604.16575v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unsupervised anomaly detection is widely used to detect Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks in cloud-native 5G networks, yet most studies assum

Evaluating the Impact of Verbal Multiword Expressions on Machine Translation

arXiv:2508.17458v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Verbal multiword expressions (VMWEs) remain difficult for machine translation because their meanings are often not recoverable from their component

Evaluating Tool-Using Language Agents: Judge Reliability, Propagation Cascades, and Runtime Mitigation in AgentProp-Bench

arXiv:2604.16706v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated evaluation of tool-using large language model (LLM) agents is widely assumed to be reliable, but this assumption has rarely been validated a

EVE: Verifiable Self-Evolution of MLLMs via Executable Visual Transformations

arXiv:2604.18320v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-evolution of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) remains a critical challenge: pseudo-label-based methods suffer from progressive quality degr

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Evidence-Augmented Policy Optimization with Reward Co-Evolution for Long-Context Reasoning

arXiv:2601.10306v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While Reinforcement Learning (RL) has advanced LLM reasoning, applying it to long-context scenarios is hindered by sparsity of outcome rewards

EvoComp: Learning Visual Token Compression for Multimodal Large Language Models via Semantic-Guided Evolutionary Labeling

arXiv:2604.17087v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated strong performance on vision-language understanding tasks, yet their inference efficie

EvoCoT: Overcoming the Exploration Bottleneck in Reinforcement Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2508.07809v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable reward (RLVR) has become a promising paradigm for post-training large language models (LLMs) to improve their

Evolutionary Negative Module Pruning for Better LoRA Merging

arXiv:2604.17753v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Merging multiple Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) experts into a single backbone is a promising approach for efficient multi-task deployment. While existing

ExAI5G: A Logic-Based Explainable AI Framework for Intrusion Detection in 5G Networks

arXiv:2604.18052v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Intrusion detection systems (IDSs) for 5G networks must handle complex, high-volume traffic. Although opaque 'black-box' models can achieve high accur

Examining Fast Radiatively Driven Responses Using Machine-Learning Weather Emulators

arXiv:2602.16090v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The response of the climate system to increased greenhouse gases and other radiative perturbations is governed by a combination of fast and sl

Tutorials

Expert-Annotated Embryo Image Dataset with Natural Language Descriptions for Evidence-Based Patient Communication in IVF

arXiv:2604.16528v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embryo selection is one of multiple crucial steps in in-vitro fertilization, commonly based on morphological assessment by clinical embryologists. Altho

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Explaining Uncertainty in Multiple Sclerosis Cortical Lesion Segmentation Beyond Prediction Errors

arXiv:2504.04814v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Trustworthy artificial intelligence (AI) is essential in healthcare, particularly for high-stakes tasks like medical image segmentation. Expla

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Explanation Bias is a Product: Revealing the Hidden Lexical and Position Preferences in Post-Hoc Feature Attribution

arXiv:2512.11108v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Good quality explanations strengthen the understanding of language models and data. Feature attribution methods, such as Integrated Gradient, are a

Exploring Boundary-Aware Spatial-Frequency Fusion for Camouflaged Object Detection

arXiv:2604.17879v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Camouflaged Object Detection is challenging due to the high degree of similarity between camouflaged objects and their surrounding backgrounds. Current

Exploring Concreteness Through a Figurative Lens

arXiv:2604.18296v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Static concreteness ratings are widely used in NLP, yet a word's concreteness can shift with context, especially in figurative language such as metaphor

Exploring Mutual Cross-Modal Attention for Context-Aware Human Affordance Generation

arXiv:2502.13637v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Human affordance learning investigates contextually relevant novel pose prediction such that the estimated pose represents a valid human action with

Expressing Social Emotions: Misalignment Between LLMs and Human Cultural Emotion Norms

arXiv:2604.16757v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The expression of emotions that serve social purposes, such as asserting independence or fostering interdependence, is central to human interactions and

Expressive yet Efficient Feature Expansion with Adaptive Cross-Hadamard Products

arXiv:2505.22226v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent theoretical advances reveal that the Hadamard product induces nonlinear representations and implicit high-dimensional mappings for the field

Extending One-Step Image Generation from Class Labels to Text via Discriminative Text Representation

arXiv:2604.18168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Few-step generation has been a long-standing goal, with recent one-step generation methods exemplified by MeanFlow achieving remarkable results. Existin

Extraction of informative statistical features in the problem of forecasting time series generated by It{o}-type processes

arXiv:2604.16865v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we consider the problem of extraction of most informative features from time series that are regarded as observed values of stochastic

FairLogue: Evaluating Intersectional Fairness across Clinical Machine Learning Use Cases using the All of Us Research Program

arXiv:2604.16450v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Intersectional biases in healthcare data can produce compound disparities in clinical machine learning models, yet most fairness evaluations assess de

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Fairness Constraints in High-Dimensional Generalized Linear Models

arXiv:2604.16610v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning models often inherit biases from historical data, raising critical concerns about fairness and accountability. Conventional fairness

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

FairNVT: Improving Fairness via Noise Injection in Vision Transformers

arXiv:2604.16780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents FairNVT, a lightweight debiasing framework for pretrained transformer-based encoders that improves both representation and predictio

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

'Faithful to What?' On the Limits of Fidelity-Based Explanations

arXiv:2506.12176v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In explainable AI, surrogate models are commonly evaluated by their fidelity to a neural network's predictions. Fidelity, however, measures alignmen

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Faithfulness vs. Safety: Evaluating LLM Behavior Under Counterfactual Medical Evidence

arXiv:2601.11886v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In high-stakes domains like medicine, it may be generally desirable for models to faithfully adhere to the context provided. But what happens if the

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination

arXiv:2512.20182v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recognizing whether outputs from large language models (LLMs) contain faithfulness hallucination is crucial for real-world applications, e.g., retri

Fast Online 3D Multi-Camera Multi-Object Tracking and Pose Estimation

arXiv:2604.16522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposes a fast and online method for jointly performing 3D multi-object tracking and pose estimation using multiple monocular cameras. Our a

Faster by Design: Interactive Aerodynamics via Neural Surrogates Trained on Expert-Validated CFD

arXiv:2604.18491v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is central to race-car aerodynamic development, yet its cost -- tens of thousands of core-hours per high-fidelity eva