Search: “models”

Physics-Informed Neural Operator for Warm-Starting Background-Decomposed and Preconditioned PSFD: Enabling Scalable 3-D EUV Mask Simulation

arXiv:2607.25330v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a physics-informed neural operator (PINO) trained with pseudo-spectral frequency-domain (PSFD) equations for electromagnetic (EM) scatterin

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pimathbf{R}^2: Reactive Real-time Flow Policies

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.26055v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generalist manipulation policies increasingly take the form of action-chunking flow policies built on large pretrained backbones. Such chunks run open

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

29 Jul 2026

Prototype Adaptation for Zero-Shot sEMG Movement Classification

arXiv:2607.25826v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Surface electromyography (sEMG) enables the control of prostheses, allowing upper-limb amputees to re-gain some hand function. Most current research foc

Psychological Influences of Conversational AI: Research and Design Directions for Reducing Harm and Promoting Well-Being

arXiv:2607.25057v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As conversational AI systems become increasingly integrated into daily life, their potential effects on user well-being require ongoing attention. While

S2A2: Audio-Visual Imitation Learning for Manipulation Tasks Using Acoustic Spatial Information

arXiv:2607.26047v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Acoustic information provides rich cues about object location, material properties, and changes caused by contact or motion. This paper introduces a new

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

SciClaimSeekers at CheckThat! 2026: Retrieving Scientific Sources for Social Media Claims with LLM Reranking

arXiv:2607.24803v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific claims often spread on social media faster than they can be verified, while posts rarely link to the original scholarly sources. To tackle

researcharxiv-cs-cl

SPARC Segmentation to Prediction via Affine Regression and Counterfactuals

arXiv:2607.25413v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transaction propensity prediction in B2B e commerce presents unique challenges distinct from B2C contexts, primarily due to the heterogeneous procuremen

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

SpectONet: A Physics-Guided Spectral Deep Operator Network for Euler-Bernoulli Beam Dynamics

arXiv:2607.25790v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper proposes a novel physics-guided spectral deep operator network, termed SpectONet, for solving Euler-Bernoulli beam (EBB) vibration problems

Steering topology distributions for unified generative design of architected metamaterials

arXiv:2607.24777v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Architected metamaterials derive their functions from structure, creating vast opportunities to program physical responses through topology design. Howe

Steeringless Drifting: Differential-Torque Control of a Four-Wheel Independently Driven Vehicle

arXiv:2607.24863v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Control methods for emerging vehicle chassis architectures are important for autonomous driving near handling limits. Unlike conventional drift control,

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Structure-aware Relative Policy Optimization for Ranking

arXiv:2607.25268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ranking is a fundamental component of modern information access systems. Reinforcement learning (RL) provides a flexible framework for directly optimi

The Scaling Properties of Implicit Deductive Reasoning in Transformers

arXiv:2605.04330v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We investigate the scaling properties of implicit deductive reasoning over Horn clauses in depth-bounded Transformers. By systematically decorrelati

Tokens are All You Need: Dual-purpose Semantic IDs for Achieving LLM-Level I/O Efficiency in recommendation systems

arXiv:2607.24865v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale recommendation systems face 'Memory Wall' bottlenecks due to massive, dense embedding tables. While generative retrieval uses discrete tok

Toward a systematic method for identifying language areas

arXiv:2607.25305v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Macroareas are geographical areas used in typological research for grouping variables of interest. In linguistic typology, languages in a given macroare

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tripody: An Overconstrained 3-SPR-like Parallel Robot for High-Reach Construction Tasks

arXiv:2607.25781v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many ceiling construction tasks still rely on heavy serial manipulators that are difficult to deploy in cluttered interiors, motivating lightweight, fie

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Understanding User Experiences of Computer Use Agents: Design Space and Opportunities for Building Agent UX Prototypes

arXiv:2510.04452v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Computer use agents (or 'agents') are generative AI that automates actions within user interfaces from user commands. Current research focuses

// Unfolding Sub-Agents for Long-Horizon ML Engineering // Watch a single agent work a machine learning engineering task for six hours you s…

// Unfolding Sub-Agents for Long-Horizon ML Engineering // Watch a single agent work a machine learning engineering task for six hours you see issues like context fills with stack traces, dead experim

agentsdair-ai--x

VAD to the Bone: Ultra-Tiny Speech Activity Detection for Edge Deployment

arXiv:2607.25870v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Voice activity detection (VAD) triggers downstream speech processing in always-on systems under strict memory, latency, and compute constraints. Recen

VaLiDRec: Variable-Length LLM-Aligned Semantic IDs for Generative Recommendation

arXiv:2607.25209v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative recommendation commonly represents items using fixed-length semantic identifiers (SIDs) constructed through clustering and quantization. Ho

Verification Without Distrust: Reframing User-Side Oversight as Routine Epistemic Governance in Everyday Human-Chatbot Interaction

arXiv:2607.24761v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Research on human-AI interaction has long framed verification of system outputs as a trust-contingent behavior that better-calibrated trust should red

'We'll have to see how it works': An interview study to understand collaborative practices in interdisciplinary artificial intelligence and healthcare research

arXiv:2311.18424v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Developing artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms for healthcare is a collaborative effort, bringing data scientists, clinicians, patients an

When Shortest Isn't Safest: A Design Science Approach to Senior-Friendly Pedestrian Routing

arXiv:2607.24795v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Older adults' independent mobility enables out-of-home participation, well-being and health, yet pedestrian navigation systems still optimize primarily

WHTMix: Efficient Stereo Depth Estimation via Walsh-Hadamard Token Mixing

arXiv:2607.25234v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stereo depth estimation for driving, robotics and augmented reality must run at high resolution under tight latency budgets, yet in transformer-based ma

A corrective agentic hybrid RAG and an operations-grounded evaluation for a scientific facility

arXiv:2607.24663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific user facilities accumulate decades of operational knowledge that no single search index covers: electronic logbooks, technical documents, i

A Reference-Free Framework for Evaluating Single-Frame ISP Pipelines

arXiv:2607.23321v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evaluating camera image signal processing (ISP) pipelines requires measuring low-level artifacts introduced by operations such as denoising, demosaici

AdaKAN: A dual-branch adaptive Kolmogorov-Arnold network for medical image segmentation

arXiv:2607.22891v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical image segmentation is a fundamental task in computer-aided diagnosis, yet it remains challenging due to the complexity of anatomical structures

Agentic Cloud Decoys: A Deception-Driven Framework for Autonomous Intrusion Investigation

arXiv:2607.24006v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cloud telemetry arrives at a scale that, paradoxically, makes intrusion understanding harder rather than easier. Attackers operate through legitimate

AI-Assisted Causal Inference and Mediation Analyses of Environmental and Psychosocial Determinants of Subjective Cognitive Difficulties in the All of Us Research Program

arXiv:2607.22640v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Short-term environmental exposures have been linked to cognitive and behavioral outcomes, although many reported associations may reflect broader geog

Hardware

AMD calls its shot, but the real race is engineering velocity

At AMD’s Advancing AI event, Lisa Su called her shot – just like Babe Ruth. The question now is whether AMD has built the engineering machine to hit it. Last week, we argued that AMD’s next reinventio

hardwaresiliconangle

An Agentic Orchestration of Atomistic Simulations

arXiv:2607.22596v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Atomistic simulations are central to materials design, but their execution involves complex, multi-step workflows that require significant human experti

Local Ai

Anatomy of a Frontier Lab Agent Intrusion: A Technical Timeline of the July 2026 Incident

The first autonomous agent cyberattack is an unprecedented event that deserves unprecedented transparency. Today we're sharing everything we can: a full technical timeline, an interactive replay, and

local-air-localllama

Bayesian Complete-Pooling in Cross-Subject Classification for Motor Imagery Electroencephalogram

arXiv:2607.22980v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have long sought calibration-free operation, but classifiers are typically benchmarked by discrimination alone, blind t

Beyond Error-vs-Discard Characteristic: Toward Stable and Reliable Evaluation for Face Image Quality Assessment

arXiv:2607.22752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Face Image Quality Assessment (FIQA) aims to estimate the utility of facial images for reliable recognition. The evaluation of FIQA methods is predomina

Bitcoin Price Direction Prediction via Regime-Aware Multi-Modal Fusion of Social Sentiment and Technical Features

arXiv:2607.23370v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bitcoin price prediction on sub-daily timescales is a hard open problem in computational finance. Bitcoin exhibits fat-tailed returns, non-stationary dy

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Blood Pressure Estimation from PPG: A Comparative Study of Direct and ECG-Mediated Deep Learning Pipelines

arXiv:2607.23406v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continuous cuffless blood pressure (BP) monitoring is essential for connected health systems and wearable devices, enabling early detection, longitudi

Local Ai

BoneAgeTW2: Automated Skeletal Maturation Assessment via the Tanner-Whitehouse 2 Method, Deep Learning, and Clinical Report Generation with Distribution Curves

arXiv:2607.23224v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present BoneAgeTW2, the first fully open-source system to automate the complete Tanner-Whitehouse 2 (TW2) clinical protocol for skeletal maturity a

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Building AI That Works: ESnet's Pragmatic Approach to AI-Driven Operational Excellence

arXiv:2607.22948v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The ORBIT (Operations Responses and Business Intelligence Toolkit) project was initiated to assess agentic AI for the upcoming ESnet 7 initiative and

Calibrated Tree-Neural Fusion for Fine-Grained Vegetation Community Classification

arXiv:2607.24160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate vegetation-community classification is essential for ecological monitoring, habitat assessment, and evidence-based environmental management in

Calibration-Free 3D Multi-Camera People Tracking for Indoor Environment

arXiv:2607.22731v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-Camera People Tracking (MCPT) traditionally relies on precise intrinsic and extrinsic camera calibration to project 2D detections into a unified 3

Capacity-Aware Deep Learning for Generalizable Traffic Volume Estimation Across Links and Cities

arXiv:2607.24056v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Network-wide traffic volume estimation typically relies on propagating measurements from fixed sensors, making performance highly dependent on sensor

Characterisation of Density-based FM generation methods in the context of Information Fusion

arXiv:2607.23243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fuzzy Integral (FI) based aggregation provides a powerful mechanism for nuanced aggregation, for example, in ensemble approaches or decision-level fusio

Characterizing Arbitrary Lindbladian Dynamics with a Few Pauli Measurements

arXiv:2607.23044v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum devices are open systems whose dynamics interleave coherent evolution with dissipation, and benchmarking, error mitigation, and error correcti

Compute Globally, Materialize Locally: The Memory Contract of Sparse Event-KV

arXiv:2607.23693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon agents increasingly reuse their KV cache as memory: a serving system keeps a subset of cached entries and drops the rest. Eviction and epis

CORVUS: Context Optimization and Reduction Via Underlying Synchronization for LLM Coding Agents

arXiv:2607.22711v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM coding agents operate by constructing trajectories that accumulate reasoning, tool calls, and results to enable multi-step decision-making. Howeve

CRAFT: Learn the Schema, Execute the Plan

arXiv:2607.22642v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise coding agents translate natural-language analytical requests into executable code over proprietary APIs, schemas, and metric definitions. Yet

DDVT: Dynamic Dual-level Vision Transformer Fusion Network for Answer Grounding in Visual Question Answering

arXiv:2607.23921v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Answer grounding in visual question answering aims to locate the region from a given natural language question associated with the visual content of an

Decision trees, Frobenius traces, and Weierstrass coefficients of elliptic curves

arXiv:2607.24251v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate the extent to which the reduced minimal Weierstrass coefficients of an elliptic curve over Q may be computed from it's Frobenius traces

DeCoRAG: Cognitive Decoupling and Semantic-Aware Cropping for Complex Document Understanding

arXiv:2607.24554v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Advancing multimodal retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) for complex document understanding presents a formidable dual dilemma of accuracy and effici