Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2507.16679v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In-Context Learning has shown great potential for aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) with human values, helping reduce harmful outputs and
arXiv:2605.26619v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing continuous state trajectories of chaotic dynamical systems from sparse, noisy observations remains a fundamental open problem in nonlinea
arXiv:2605.27128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time semantic segmentation models offer an excellent balance between accuracy and inference speed. However, deploying these models in dynamic real
arXiv:2605.27258v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Building state-of-the-art text-to-speech (TTS) systems typically demands millions of hours of proprietary data and complex multi-stage architectures,
arXiv:2605.26689v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern referring image segmentation pipelines couple a vision-language model (VLM) for grounding with a promptable segmenter such as the Segment Anyth
arXiv:2605.26176v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-language models (ALMs) are increasingly used in real-world applications that require understanding music, from music tutoring and transcription
arXiv:2505.02974v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine learning-based surrogate models have emerged as a powerful tool to accelerate simulation-driven scientific workflows, but their adoption is
arXiv:2510.01833v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong reasoning abilities via Chain-of-Thought (CoT), but their token-level generation encourages local de
arXiv:2605.26167v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose Lie group embedded dynamical neural networks (LieEDNN) and the corresponding learning algorithms based on gradient descent and metric proje
arXiv:2605.26400v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a framework for evaluating structured generative search summaries that are placed atop organic web search results. A structured summary, ge
arXiv:2605.27304v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated monitoring of animal welfare has largely targeted negative indicators, leaving positive welfare behaviours such as play underexplored. To addr
arXiv:2605.26543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Polymer discovery is central to fields ranging from energy storage to biomedicine, but it is hindered by an astronomically large chemical design space a
arXiv:2605.27101v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A key capability for video understanding is reliably linking subjects to events across time, yet whether Video Large Language Models (VideoLLMs) actua
arXiv:2605.27117v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI safety is still largely framed as alignment: training models to follow human preferences, safety policies, and normative constraints. That framing ha
arXiv:2602.04990v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The allocation of scarce donor organs constitutes one of the most consequential algorithmic challenges in healthcare. While the field is rapidly tra
arXiv:2605.26903v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Structured data is well handled by gradient-boosted decision trees (GBDT), which are usually trained on vertically partitioned features across mutuall
arXiv:2511.01724v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning models are notoriously vulnerable to imperceptible perturbations. Most existing research centers on adversarial robustness (AR), which
arXiv:2605.26790v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-thrust trajectory design relies heavily on repeated evaluations of fuel consumption and transfer feasibility, which require expensive optimal contro
arXiv:2605.26133v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have become the predominant paradigm in NLP, advancing both research and industry. As model sizes and pretraining data gr
arXiv:2605.26730v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid growth in submissions to machine learning venues has strained the scientific peer-review system and intensified interest in LLM-based automate
arXiv:2605.26502v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The inverse problem of multilayer thin-film optical coatings design represents a complex combinatorial-continuous optimization challenge. We present PRI
arXiv:2605.26998v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) recovers reward functions from observed behavior, yet traditional methods assume a single stationary reward that ca
arXiv:2605.27316v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Probabilistic smoothing is a standard tool for global optimization, but existing methods rely on Gaussian kernels and specific transforms, often resulti
arXiv:2605.27296v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in diverse cultural contexts, yet their ability to master aesthetic stylistics, i.e., the strateg
arXiv:2605.26431v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structural probes train on Universal Dependencies (UD), which does not encode formal-syntactic abstractions such as phase boundaries or phase-internal c
arXiv:2602.00959v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) can be seen as compressed knowledge bases, but it remains unclear what knowledge they truly contain and how far t
arXiv:2605.26999v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompt injection poses a critical threat to the safe deployment of large language models, yet existing detection approaches are typically evaluated unde
arXiv:2605.26703v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The classic concept of 'calibrated forecasts' and its more recent refinement, 'calibeating,' are defined with respect to the standard quadratic scorin
arXiv:2605.26255v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Early prediction of respiratory failure is critical for timely clinical intervention in intensive care units. Existing electronic health record (EHR)-
arXiv:2510.18668v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The vast majority of cardiovascular diseases may be preventable if early signs and risk factors are detected. Cardiovascular monitoring with b
arXiv:2605.26243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph neural networks (GNNs) achieve strong performance on relational data, but real-world graphs are often distributed across organizations that cannot
arXiv:2605.26625v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a provably safe sampling-based motion planning algorithm for robotic systems affected by random disturbances of unknown distribution. We cons
arXiv:2605.26801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Psychological constructs are often measured in separate instruments, datasets, and research traditions, which makes direct comparison difficult. This pa
arXiv:2507.16116v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid advancement of video diffusion models has been hindered by fundamental limitations in temporal modeling, particularly the rigid synchroniz
arXiv:2508.02806v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recently, a significant improvement in the accuracy of 3D human pose estimation has been achieved by combining convolutional neural networks (CNNs)
arXiv:2605.27318v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video spatial reasoning requires accumulating viewpoint-dependent evidence over time while retaining information useful to the question being asked. Exi
arXiv:2605.26339v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scalar post-training quantizers discard pairwise coordinate structure within weight rows. We introduce QAM-W (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation for Weig
arXiv:2605.27210v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We adapt Microsoft's QuantumKatas -- a well-established quantum computing curriculum -- from Q# to Qiskit, the most widely-adopted quantum computing f
arXiv:2602.01518v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite their importance in model sampling, efficient implementation of Top-k and Top-p algorithms for large vocabularies remains a significant chal
arXiv:2605.27068v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Social deduction games have become a popular testbed for probing reasoning, deception, coordination, and belief modeling in Large Language Model (LLM)
arXiv:2511.14683v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Heaps' or Herdan's law characterizes the word-type vs. word-token relation by a power-law function, which is concave in linear-linear scale but a st
arXiv:2605.26770v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prior work shows that Large Language Models (LLMs) can transform Explainable AI (XAI) outputs into Natural Language Explanations (NLEs) that score highl
arXiv:2605.26266v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chunk-wise autoregressive video diffusion models rely on a KV cache of previously generated chunks to avoid redundant computation, but this cache quic
arXiv:2605.27164v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems for question answering typically retrieve evidence by semantic similarity between the query and document ch
arXiv:2003.05746v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we explore the issue of inconsistency handling over prioritized knowledge bases (KBs), which consist of an ontology, a set of f
arXiv:2605.26519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent feed-forward geometry foundation models have demonstrated impressive generalization by recovering depth and poses in a single forward pass. Howev
arXiv:2605.26328v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Radars are an ideal complement to cameras: both are inexpensive, solid-state sensors, with cameras offering fine angular resolution, while radars provid
arXiv:2605.26819v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present RAGEAR (Retrieval-Augmented Graph-Enhanced Academic Recommender), a neurosymbolic recommender system for academic course recommendation. RA
arXiv:2602.03517v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many decision-making problems require ranking individuals by their treatment effects rather than estimating the exact effect magnitudes. Examples in
arXiv:2605.26127v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Purpose: Real-time (RT) bSSFP MRI enables fast free-breathing cardiovascular imaging but requires 10-16 slices for functional assessment, resulting in
arXiv:2605.26854v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The scalable solution of large sparse linear systems is a bottleneck in scientific computing and graph analysis. While algebraic multigrid (AMG) offers
arXiv:2605.26784v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Standard on-policy reinforcement learning relies on heuristic clipping to enforce trust regions, but this mechanism imposes a severe cost by indiscrim
arXiv:2605.26348v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mobile robots can fail before they collide: a velocity that is safe now may commit the robot to a passage that moving obstacles will soon close. We stud
arXiv:2605.26513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mean Deviation (MD) is a critical metric for assessing visual field loss in ophthalmology. While previous work has focused solely on predicting MD from
arXiv:2605.27315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual inputs are often assumed to improve language understanding in multimodal models. We examine this assumption by asking whether vision-language mod
arXiv:2506.23274v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent reasoning language models, particularly those that employ long latent chains of thought, achieve strong performance on complex agentic
arXiv:2605.26414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve impressive accuracy on mathematical reasoning benchmarks, yet their performance drops when problems are modified wi
arXiv:2605.26934v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has become central to post-training reasoning models, yet a key limitation of existing studies i
arXiv:2605.27014v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed artificial intelligence from primarily generative systems into increasingly capable reasoning agents. Re
arXiv:2605.26525v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Minute-scale cinematic video generation is a central challenge for generative video models. Existing paradigms address only fragments of this challeng