Search: “applications”

High-Quality Spatial Reconstruction and Orthoimage Generation Using Efficient 2D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2503.19703v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Highly accurate geometric precision and dense image features characterize True Digital Orthophoto Maps (TDOMs), which are in great demand for applic

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HumanSplatHMR: Closing the Loop Between Human Mesh Recovery and Gaussian Splatting Avatar

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.02784v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurately recovering human pose and appearance from video is an essential component of scene reconstruction, with applications to motion capture, motio

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

5 May 2026

Hyp2Former: Hierarchy-Aware Hyperbolic Embeddings for Open-Set Panoptic Segmentation

arXiv:2605.02580v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recognizing unknown objects is crucial for safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving and robotics. Open-Set Panoptic Segmentation (OPS) ai

Improving Model Safety by Targeted Error Correction

arXiv:2605.02544v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The widespread adoption of machine learning in critical applications demands techniques to mitigate high-consequence errors. Our method utilizes a dua

Measuring Differences between Conditional Distributions using Kernel Embeddings

arXiv:2605.02260v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Comparing conditional distributions is a fundamental challenge in statistics and machine learning, with applications across a wide range of domains. W

Medmarks: A Comprehensive Open-Source LLM Benchmark Suite for Medical Tasks

arXiv:2605.01417v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating large language models (LLMs) for medical applications remains challenging due to benchmark saturation, limited data accessibility, and insuff

Model-Dowser: Data-Free Importance Probing to Mitigate Catastrophic Forgetting in Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv:2602.04509v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fine-tuning Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) on task-specific data is an effective way to improve performance on downstream applications. Ho

Online Generalised Predictive Coding

arXiv:2605.02675v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper introduces an extension of generalised filtering for online applications. Generalised filtering refers to data assimilation schemes that jo

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Pair2Score: Pairwise-to-Absolute Transfer for LLM-Based Essay Scoring

arXiv:2605.02069v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many scoring applications require absolute predictions, while pairwise comparisons can provide a simpler learning objective. We present Pair2Score, a tw

Profile-Specific 3DMM Regression from a Single Lateral Face Image

arXiv:2605.01746v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-image 3D face reconstruction is a core problem in computer vision, with important clinical applications such as cephalometric landmark analysis i

Quantum-inspired Techniques in Tensor Networks for Industrial Contexts

arXiv:2404.11277v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper we present a study of the applicability and feasibility of quantum-inspired algorithms and techniques in tensor networks for ind

Selective Attention-Based Network for Robust Infrared Small Target Detection

arXiv:2605.00886v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) plays a pivotal role in a broad spectrum of mission-critical applications, including maritime surveillance, mili

Social Bias in LLM-Generated Code: Benchmark and Mitigation

arXiv:2605.00382v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed to generate code for human-centered applications where demographic fairness is critical. Howeve

SpectraDINO: Bridging the Spectral Gap in Vision Foundation Models via Lightweight Adapters

arXiv:2605.02258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) pretrained on large-scale RGB data have demonstrated remarkable representation quality, yet their applicability to multi

Training-Free Time Series Classification via In-Context Reasoning with LLM Agents

arXiv:2510.05950v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Time series classification (TSC) spans diverse application scenarios, yet labeled data are often scarce, making task-specific training costly and in

VeRO: An Evaluation Harness for Agents to Optimize Agents

arXiv:2602.22480v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: An important emerging application of coding agents is agent optimization: the iterative improvement of a target agent through edit-execute-eva

WildTableBench: Benchmarking Multimodal Foundation Models on Table Understanding In the Wild

arXiv:2605.01018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Using multimodal foundation models to analyze table images is a high-value yet challenging application in consumer and enterprise scenarios. Despite its

Advancing Edge Classification through High-Dimensional Causal Modeling of Node-Edge Interplay

arXiv:2605.00374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Edge classification, a crucial task for graph applications, remains relatively under-explored compared to link prediction. Current methods often overloo

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Build, Judge, Optimize: A Blueprint for Continuous Improvement of Multi-Agent Consumer Assistants

arXiv:2603.03565v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Conversational shopping assistants (CSAs) represent a compelling application of agentic AI, but moving from prototype to production reveals tw

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Dynamic-TD3: A Novel Algorithm for UAV Path Planning with Dynamic Obstacle Trajectory Prediction

arXiv:2605.00059v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) finds extensive application in autonomous drone navigation within complex, high-risk environments. However, its practi

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Local Ai

FedKPer: Tackling Generalization and Personalization in Medical Federated Learning via Knowledge Personalization

arXiv:2605.00698v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning (FL) holds great potential for medical applications. However, statistical heterogeneity across healthcare institutions poses a majo

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Foundation AI Models for Aerosol Optical Depth Estimation from PACE Satellite Data

arXiv:2605.00678v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) retrieval is essential for Earth observation, supporting applications from air quality monitoring to climate studies. Conven

Impact of Task Phrasing on Presumptions in Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.00436v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concerns with the safety and reliability of applying large-language models (LLMs) in unpredictable real-world applications motivate this study, which ex

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Latent Generative Modeling of Random Fields from Limited Training Data

arXiv:2505.13007v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The ability to accurately model random fields plays a critical role in science and engineering for problems involving uncertain, spatially-varying q

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Map2World: Segment Map Conditioned Text to 3D World Generation

arXiv:2605.00781v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D world generation is essential for applications such as immersive content creation or autonomous driving simulation. Recent advances in 3D world gener

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Possibilistic Predictive Uncertainty for Deep Learning

arXiv:2605.00600v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks achieve impressive results across diverse applications, yet their overconfidence on unseen inputs necessitates reliable epistemic

Real-Time Frame- and Event-based Object Detection with Spiking Neural Networks on Edge Neuromorphic Hardware: Design, Deployment and Benchmark

arXiv:2605.00146v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time object detection on energy-constrained platforms is critical for applications such as UAV-based inspection, autonomous navigation, and mobile

Riemannian MeanFlow

arXiv:2602.07744v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion and flow models have become the dominant paradigm for generative modeling on Riemannian manifolds, with successful applications in protein

Time-series Meets Complex Motion Modeling: Robust and Computational-effective Motion Predictor for Multi-object Tracking

arXiv:2605.00362v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-object tracking (MOT) is critical in numerous real-world applications, including surveillance, autonomous driving, and robotics. Accurately predic

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

A Framework for Variational Inference of Lightweight Bayesian Neural Networks with Heteroscedastic Uncertainties

arXiv:2402.14532v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Obtaining heteroscedastic predictive uncertainties from a Bayesian Neural Network (BNN) is vital to many applications. Often, heteroscedastic aleato

A generalised pre-training strategy for deep learning networks in semantic segmentation of remotely sensed images

arXiv:2604.27704v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In the segmentation of remotely sensed images, deep learning models are typically pre-trained using large image databases like ImageNet before fine-tune

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

A Short Note on Batch-efficient Divide-and-Conquer Algorithm for EigenDecomposition

arXiv:2604.27325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: EigenDecomposition (ED) is at the heart of many computer vision algorithms and applications. One crucial bottleneck limiting its usage is the expensive

AesRM: Improving Video Aesthetics with Expert-Level Feedback

arXiv:2604.28078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite rapid advances in photorealistic video generation, real-world applications such as filmmaking require video aesthetics, e.g., harmonious colors

AppTek Call-Center Dialogues: A Multi-Accent Long-Form Benchmark for English ASR

arXiv:2604.27543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating English ASR systems for conversational AI applications remains difficult, as many publicly available corpora are either pre-segmented into sh

AttriBE: Quantifying Attribute Expressivity in Body Embeddings for Recognition and Identification

arXiv:2604.27218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Person re-identification (ReID) systems that match individuals across images or video frames are essential in many real-world applications. However, exi

Backdoor Attacks on Prompt-Driven Video Segmentation Foundation Models

arXiv:2512.22046v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Prompt-driven Video Segmentation Foundation Models (VSFMs), such as SAM2, are increasingly used in applications including autonomous driving and dig

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

BrainDINO: A Brain MRI Foundation Model for Generalizable Clinical Representation Learning

arXiv:2604.27277v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Brain MRI underpins a wide range of neuroscientific and clinical applications, yet most learning-based methods remain task-specific and require substa

researcharxiv-cs-ai

CodeBrain: Bridging Decoupled Tokenizer and Multi-Scale Architecture for EEG Foundation Model

arXiv:2506.09110v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) provides real-time insights into brain activity and supports diverse applications in neuroscience. While EEG foundation

DeepTutor: Towards Agentic Personalized Tutoring

arXiv:2604.26962v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Education represents one of the most promising real-world applications for Large Language Models (LLMs). However, conventional tutoring systems rely o

DEFault++: Automated Fault Detection, Categorization, and Diagnosis for Transformer Architectures

arXiv:2604.28118v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformer models are widely deployed in critical AI applications, yet faults in their attention mechanisms, projections, and other internal componen

Flattery in Motion: Benchmarking and Analyzing Sycophancy in Video-LLMs

arXiv:2506.07180v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As video large language models (Video-LLMs) become increasingly integrated into real-world applications that demand grounded multimodal reason

Focal Modulation and Bidirectional Feature Fusion Network for Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2510.20933v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Medical image segmentation is essential for clinical applications such as disease diagnosis, treatment planning, and disease development monit

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Gait Recognition via Deep Residual Networks and Multi-Branch Feature Fusion

arXiv:2604.27353v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gait recognition has emerged as a compelling biometric modality for surveillance and security applications, offering inherent advantages such as non-int

ITS-Mina: A Harris Hawks Optimization-Based All-MLP Framework with Iterative Refinement and External Attention for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2604.27981v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multivariate time series forecasting plays a pivotal role in numerous real-world applications, including financial analysis, energy management, and tr

Knowledge Graph Representations for LLM-Based Policy Compliance Reasoning

arXiv:2604.27713v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The risks posed by AI features are increasing as they are rapidly integrated into software applications. In response, regulations and standards for safe

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Leveraging Verifier-Based Reinforcement Learning in Image Editing

arXiv:2604.27505v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) has become a pivotal paradigm for text-to-image generation, its application to image editing rem

Policy-Grounded Safety Evaluation of 20 Large Language Models

arXiv:2507.14719v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) become increasingly integrated into real-world applications, scalable and rigorous safety evaluation is essential. T

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Robust Lightweight Crack Classification for Real-Time UAV Bridge Inspection

arXiv:2604.27617v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the widespread application of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in bridge structural health monitoring, deep learning-based automatic crack detecti

researcharxiv-cs-ai