Search: “applications”

Explainable Speech Emotion Recognition: Weighted Attribute Fairness to Model Demographic Contributions to Social Bias

arXiv:2604.19763v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) systems have growing applications in sensitive domains such as mental health and education, where biased predictions

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Safety

Fairness-Aware Multi-Group Target Detection in Online Discussion

DGX agent

arXiv:2407.11933v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Target-group detection is the task of detecting which group(s) a piece of content is ``directed at or about''. Applications include targeted marketi

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

23 Apr 2026

Fairness Testing of Large Language Models in Role-Playing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2411.00585v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have become foundational in modern language-driven software applications, profoundly influencing daily life. A cr

Tutorials

Foundational Design Principles and Patterns for Building Robust and Adaptive GenAI-Native Systems

arXiv:2508.15411v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative AI (GenAI) has emerged as a transformative technology, demonstrating remarkable capabilities across diverse application domains. Ho

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Improving Molecular Force Fields with Minimal Temporal Information

arXiv:2604.19806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate prediction of energy and forces for 3D molecular systems is one of fundamental challenges at the core of AI for Science applications. Many po

researcharxiv-cs-ai

KANMixer: a minimal KAN-centered mixer for long-term time series forecasting

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2508.01575v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-term time series forecasting (LTSF) underpins critical applications from energy management to weather prediction, yet achieving reliable multi-

Online CS-based SAR Edge-Mapping

arXiv:2604.19989v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With modern defense applications increasingly relying on inexpensive, small Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), a major challenge lies in designing intelli

ORPHEAS: A Cross-Lingual Greek-English Embedding Model for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2604.20666v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Effective retrieval-augmented generation across bilingual Greek--English applications requires embedding models capable of capturing both domain-speci

PFGNet: A Fully Convolutional Frequency-Guided Peripheral Gating Network for Efficient Spatiotemporal Predictive Learning

arXiv:2602.20537v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Spatiotemporal predictive learning (STPL) aims to forecast future frames from past observations and is essential across a wide range of applications

Robust Principal Component Completion

arXiv:2603.25132v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robust principal component analysis (RPCA) seeks a low-rank component and a sparse component from their summation. Yet, in many applications of inte

Secure Rate-Distortion-Perception: A Randomized Distributed Function Computation Approach for Realism

arXiv:2604.20245v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fundamental rate-distortion-perception (RDP) trade-offs arise in applications requiring maintained perceptual quality of reconstructed data, such as n

SMART: A Spectral Transfer Approach to Multi-Task Learning

arXiv:2604.20161v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-task learning is effective for related applications, but its performance can deteriorate when the target sample size is small. Transfer learning c

Text-to-Distribution Prediction with Quantile Tokens and Neighbor Context

arXiv:2604.20216v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many applications of LLM-based text regression require predicting a full conditional distribution rather than a single point value. We study distributio

Adaptive Slicing-Assisted Hyper Inference for Enhanced Small Object Detection in High-Resolution Imagery

arXiv:2604.19233v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning-based object detectors have achieved remarkable success across numerous computer vision applications, yet they continue to struggle with s

Bridging Foundation Models and ASTM Metallurgical Standards for Automated Grain Size Estimation from Microscopy Images

arXiv:2604.18957v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extracting standardized metallurgical metrics from microscopy images remains challenging due to complex grain morphology and the data demands of supervi

Co-Refine: AI-Powered Tool Supporting Qualitative Analysis

arXiv:2604.19309v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Qualitative coding relies on a researcher's application of codes to textual data. As coding proceeds across large datasets, interpretations of codes o

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Agents

Feasibility of Indoor Frame-Wise Lidar Semantic Segmentation via Distillation from Visual Foundation Model

arXiv:2604.18831v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frame-wise semantic segmentation of indoor lidar scans is a fundamental step toward higher-level 3D scene understanding and mapping applications. Howeve

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Fine-Tuning Small Reasoning Models for Quantum Field Theory

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.18936v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the growing application of Large Language Models (LLMs) to theoretical physics, there is little academic exploration into how domain-specific

HarmoniDiff-RS: Training-Free Diffusion Harmonization for Satellite Image Composition

arXiv:2604.19392v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Satellite image composition plays a critical role in remote sensing applications such as data augmentation, disaste simulation, and urban planning. We p

InsideOut: Measuring and Mitigating Insider-Outsider Bias in Interview Script Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2509.21080v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Advancements in Large language models (LLMs) have enabled a variety of downstream applications like story and interview script generation. How

LatticeVision: Image to Image Networks for Modeling Non-Stationary Spatial Data

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2505.09803v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In many applications, we wish to fit a parametric statistical model to a small ensemble of spatially distributed random variables ('fields').

Model-Agnostic Meta Learning for Class Imbalance Adaptation

arXiv:2604.18759v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Class imbalance is a widespread challenge in NLP tasks, significantly hindering robust performance across diverse domains and applications. We introduce

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Agents

OMAC: A Holistic Optimization Framework for LLM-Based Multi-Agent Collaboration

arXiv:2505.11765v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Agents powered by advanced large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities across diverse complex applications. Recentl

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

Preserving Clusters in Error-Bounded Lossy Compression of Particle Data

arXiv:2604.18801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lossy compression is widely used to reduce storage and I/O costs for large-scale particle datasets in scientific applications such as cosmology, molecul

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Reinforcement Learning Improves LLM Accuracy and Reasoning in Disease Classification from Radiology Reports

arXiv:2604.19060v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate disease classification from radiology reports is essential for many applications. While supervised fine-tuning (SFT) of lightweight LLMs improv

Skillful Global Ocean Emulation and the Role of Correlation-Aware Loss

arXiv:2604.18727v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning emulators have shown extraordinary skill in forecasting atmospheric states, and their application to global ocean dynamics offers sim

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

TabEmb: Joint Semantic-Structure Embedding for Table Annotation

arXiv:2604.18939v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Table annotation is crucial for making web and enterprise tables usable in downstream NLP applications. Unlike textual data where learning semantically

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Task-Adaptive Admittance Control for Human-Quadrotor Cooperative Load Transportation with Dynamic Cable-Length Regulation

arXiv:2604.18905v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The collaboration between humans and robots is critical in many robotic applications, especially in those requiring physical human-robot interaction (pH

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

TrEEStealer: Stealing Decision Trees via Enclave Side Channels

arXiv:2604.18716v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Today, machine learning is widely applied in sensitive, security-related, and financially lucrative applications. Model extraction attacks undermine c

User Simulation in the Era of Generative AI: User Modeling, Synthetic Data Generation, and System Evaluation

arXiv:2501.04410v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: User simulation is an emerging interdisciplinary topic with multiple critical applications in the era of Generative AI. It involves creating an inte

VDPP: Video Depth Post-Processing for Speed and Scalability

arXiv:2604.06665v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Video depth estimation is essential for providing 3D scene structure in applications ranging from autonomous driving to mixed reality. Current end-t

Benchmarking Real-Time Question Answering via Executable Code Workflows

arXiv:2604.16349v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieving real-time information is a fundamental capability for search-integrated agents in real-world applications. However, existing benchmarks are

Bielik Guard: Efficient Polish Language Safety Classifiers for LLM Content Moderation

arXiv:2602.07954v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) become increasingly deployed in Polish language applications, the need for efficient and accurate content safety cla

CARI4D: Category Agnostic 4D Reconstruction of Human-Object Interaction

arXiv:2512.11988v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate capture of human-object interaction from ubiquitous sensors like RGB cameras is important for applications in human understanding, gaming,

Centre manifold theorem for maps along manifolds of fixed points

arXiv:2604.18202v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We prove a centre manifold theorem for a map along a manifold-with-boundary of fixed points, and provide an application to the study of gradient desce

Chatting about Upper-Body Expressive Human Pose and Shape Estimation

arXiv:2604.17959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Expressive Human Pose and Shape Estimation (EHPS) plays a crucial role in various AR/VR applications and has witnessed significant progress in recent ye

Clinical Note Bloat Reduction for Efficient LLM Use

arXiv:2604.16364v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Health systems are rapidly deploying large language models (LLMs) that use clinical notes for clinical decision support applications. However, modern

researcharxiv-cs-cl

CoLLM: A Unified Framework for Co-execution of LLMs Federated Fine-tuning and Inference

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.16400v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly adopted in edge intelligence to power domain-specific applications and personalized services, the qua

Demonstrating Real Advantage of Machine-Learning-Enhanced Monte Carlo for Combinatorial Optimization

arXiv:2510.19544v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Combinatorial optimization problems are central to both practical applications and the development of optimization methods. While classical an

DuConTE: Dual-Granularity Text Encoder with Topology-Constrained Attention for Text-attributed Graphs

arXiv:2604.17411v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-attributed graphs integrate semantic information of node texts with topological structure, offering significant value in various applications such

Efficient Diffusion Models under Nonconvex Equality and Inequality constraints via Landing

arXiv:2604.17838v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative modeling within constrained sets is essential for scientific and engineering applications involving physical, geometric, or safety requiremen

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination

arXiv:2512.20182v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recognizing whether outputs from large language models (LLMs) contain faithfulness hallucination is crucial for real-world applications, e.g., retri

Agents

Federation over Text: Insight Sharing for Multi-Agent Reasoning

arXiv:2604.16778v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-powered agents often reason from scratch when presented with a new problem instance and lack automatic mechanisms to transfer learned skills to othe

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

ImpRIF: Stronger Implicit Reasoning Leads to Better Complex Instruction Following

arXiv:2602.21228v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As applications of large language models (LLMs) become increasingly complex, the demand for robust complex instruction following capabilities is gro

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Improving Dynamic Object Interactions in Text-to-Video Generation with AI Feedback

arXiv:2412.02617v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large text-to-video models hold immense potential for a wide range of downstream applications. However, they struggle to accurately depict dyn

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Instant Colorization of Gaussian Splats

arXiv:2604.17155v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gaussian Splatting has recently become one of the most popular frameworks for photorealistic 3D scene reconstruction and rendering. While current raster

Integrated Wheel Sensor Communication using ESP32 -- A Contribution towards a Digital Twin of the Road System

arXiv:2509.04061v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While current onboard state estimation methods are adequate for most driving and safety-related applications, they do not provide insights into the

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Learning to Retrieve User History and Generate User Profiles for Personalized Persuasiveness Prediction

arXiv:2601.05654v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Estimating the persuasiveness of messages is critical in various applications, from recommender systems to safety assessment of LLMs. While it is im