Search: “models”

Do Video Foundation Models Understand Intuitive Physics? A Layerwise Probing Analysis

arXiv:2606.09646v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study whether pretrained video foundation models encode intuitive-physics information in their frozen representations, and how this information var

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Research

DynaCF: Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Reward Models via Dynamic Counterfactual Sensitivity

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.09043v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reward models trained from pairwise preferences often exploit superficial shortcut cues rather than learning true response quality. We propose DynaCF, a

researcharxiv-cs-lg

9 Jun 2026

Echo-Memory: A Controlled Study of Memory in Action World Models

arXiv:2606.09803v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present extbf{Echo-Memory}, a controlled study of memory mechanisms in action-conditioned world models. These models generate multi-segment videos fr

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Emergence of Context Characteristics Sensitivity in Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.09525v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: During instruction fine-tuning (IFT), large language models (LLMs) learn to follow instructions by using the provided context to answer a query. While

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Enhancing Spatial Reasoning in Large Language Models for Metal-Organic Frameworks Structure Prediction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2601.09285v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are porous crystalline materials with broad applications such as carbon capture and drug delivery, yet accurately pr

How Much Dense Attention is Necessary? Oracle-Guided Sparse Prefill for Full/GQA Layers in Hybrid Long-Context Models

arXiv:2606.07703v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-context prefill remains expensive because full/GQA layers still score the historical sequence, even in hybrid models with local, sparse, linear,

How Well Do Latent World Models Understand Partially Observable Safety Constraints?

arXiv:2510.06492v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Latent world models are a promising approach for learning state representations and dynamics directly from high-dimensional observations, enabling r

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

IDEQ -- Improving Diffusion Models for the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) by Leveraging the Structure of the Solution Space

arXiv:2412.13858v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We investigate diffusion models to solve the Traveling Salesman Problem. Building on the recent DIFUSCO and T2TCO approaches, we propose IDEQ. IDEQ

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation

arXiv:2606.09169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, unified multimodal models (UMMs) have emerged to support both understanding and generation within a single framework. Mastering dynamic

LargeMonitor: Monitoring Online Task-Free Continual Learning via Large Pretrained Models

arXiv:2606.09430v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Online task-free continual learning (TFCL) requires intelligent agents to sequentially accumulate knowledge from an unbounded, non-stationary data str

Late-Layer Fusion is Enough: Dual-Path Vision Token Routing for Multimodal Large Language Models under Visual Saturation

arXiv:2606.09131v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) commonly inherit the deep, symmetric Transformer backbone designed for unimodal text modeling, and apply the sa

Pretrained, Frozen, Still Leaking: Auditing Cross-Encoder Attribute Transfer in EEG Foundation Models

arXiv:2606.09189v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: EEG foundation-model releases are usually audited one endpoint at a time: raw-reconstruction, membership inference, identity linkage, or DP-SGD on the

PROBE-Web: An Interactive System for Probing Evaluation Landscapes of Knowledge Graph Completion Models

arXiv:2606.08926v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge graph completion (KGC) models are commonly evaluated using rank-based metrics such as MRR and Hits@K, despite different users often requiring

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

ProbeAct: Probe-Guided Training-Free Failure Recovery in Vision-Language-Action Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2606.09740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models demonstrate strong perfor-1 mance on language-conditioned robotic manipulation within their training dis-2 tribution

SlideCheck: Guiding Self-Supervised Pretraining of Pathology Foundation Models via Dataset Distributions

arXiv:2606.07590v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pathology foundation models are pretrained on large streams of WSI-derived patches, while supervision during data construction is often slide-level, s

Sycophancy as a Multilingual Alignment Failure: How Safety Degrades Across Languages, Topics, and Models

arXiv:2606.08451v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safety-aligned large language models often exhibit sycophancy, which is the tendency to affirm users' opinions regardless of factual accuracy. Althoug

Targeting World Models to Compromise Robot Learning Pipelines

arXiv:2606.09499v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World models have recently seen a rapid growth in both their popularity and capability as more data efficient tools for generating robot training data

Video Understanding by Design: How Datasets Shape Video Models

arXiv:2509.09151v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Research in video understanding has advanced rapidly, driven by increasingly diverse datasets and more powerful model architectures. While exi

LARA: Latent Action Representation Alignment for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2606.07100v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual-language action (VLA) models enable robots to predict actions directly from observations and language instructions, but their performance depends

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Latent-space Attacks for Refusal Evasion in Language Models

arXiv:2605.21706v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Safety-aligned language models are trained to refuse harmful requests, yet refusal behavior can be suppressed by steering their internal representat

Applications

SpectCount: Spectrotemporal Counting via Synthetic Signals Improves Large Audio Language Models

arXiv:2606.06907v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large audio language models (LALMs) extend large language models with an audio encoder and large-scale audio data. However, the scarcity of high-quali

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Step-Wise Refusal Dynamics in Autoregressive and Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2602.02600v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion language models (DLMs) have recently emerged as a competitive alternative to autoregressive (AR) models, offering parallel decoding,

Textual Supervision Enhances Geospatial Representations in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2606.07172v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Geospatial understanding is a critical yet underexplored dimension in the development of machine learning systems for tasks such as image geolocation

The Dual Mechanisms of Spatial Variable Binding in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2603.22278v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many multimodal tasks, such as image captioning and visual question answering, require vision-language models (VLMs) to bind objects with their prop

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

In-Training Defenses against Emergent Misalignment in Language Models

arXiv:2508.06249v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Fine-tuning lets practitioners repurpose aligned large language models (LLMs) for new domains, yet recent work reveals emergent misalignment (

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

6 Jun 2026

Pattern Selectivity is Not Task-Causal Structure: A Cross-Architecture Mechanistic Study of Composed-Task Circuits in 1B-Class Language Models

arXiv:2606.05378v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We test whether a single screen-and-ablate recipe -- identify attention-head circuits by task-pattern selectivity, then verify by causal ablation agai

6 Jun 2026

Channel-Wise Mixed-Precision Quantization for Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2410.13056v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable success across a wide range of language tasks, but their deployment on edge devices remain

Localizing Prompt Ambiguity in Large Language Models with Probe-Targeted Attribution

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.05486v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompt ambiguity is a common source of failure in large language models, but is difficult to localize because it is a latent property of the prompt, whi

The Invisible Hand of Physics: When Video Diffusion Models Know More Than They Show

arXiv:2606.05328v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern video diffusion models generate increasingly realistic and temporally coherent videos, motivating their use as candidate world simulators. Yet

researcharxiv-cs-cv

VOLD: Reasoning Transfer from LLMs to Vision-Language Models via On-Policy Distillation

arXiv:2510.23497v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Training vision-language models (VLMs) for complex reasoning remains a challenging task, i.a. due to the scarcity of high-quality image-text reasoni

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Automatic Generation of Titles for Research Papers Using Language Models

arXiv:2606.05085v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The title of a research paper conveys its primary idea and, occasionally, its conclusions in a clear and concise manner. Choosing an appropriate title

CLAW: Learning Continuous Latent Action World Models via Adversarial Latent Regularization

arXiv:2606.04130v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce CLAW, a fully end-to-end self-supervised framework for learning a world model jointly with continuous latent action representations directl

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Evaluating Zero-Shot and One-Shot Adaptation of Small Language Models in Leader-Follower Interaction

arXiv:2602.23312v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Leader-follower interaction is an important paradigm in human-robot interaction (HRI). Yet, assigning roles in real time remains challenging f

EvoPrompt: Guided Prompt Evolution for Vision-Language Models Adaptation

arXiv:2603.09493v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The adaptation of large-scale vision-language models (VLMs) to downstream tasks with limited labeled data remains a significant challenge. Whi

Tutorials

Geometry-Preserving Encoder/Decoder in Latent Generative Models

arXiv:2501.09876v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative modeling aims to generate new data samples that resemble a given dataset. When using diffusion models for this task, one of the mai

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Learning Control-Affine Reduced-Order Models via Autoencoders

arXiv:2606.05045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present in this paper a framework for the identification of control-affine reduced-order models (ROMs). The proposed method utilizes autoencoders (

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Learning Long Range Spatio-Temporal Representations over Continuous Time Dynamic Graphs with State Space Models

arXiv:2606.04672v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continuous-time dynamic graphs (CTDGs) provide a richer framework to capture fine-grained temporal patterns in evolving relational data. Long-range in

New Benchmarking Shows Limited Generalization Power of TCR Antigenic Epitope Prediction Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.04994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate computational prediction of T cell receptor (TCR) antigen specificity would transform the study of T cell biology and enable scalable immune en

Value Entanglement: Conflation Between Different Kinds of Good In (Some) Large Language Models

arXiv:2602.19101v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Value alignment of Large Language Models (LLMs) requires us to empirically measure these models' actual, acquired representation of value. Amo

Applications

AugMask: Training Diffusion Models on Incomplete Tabular Data via Stochastic Augmentation and Masking

arXiv:2606.03347v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Score-based diffusion models have emerged as prominent deep generative models; however, their application to tabular data remains challenging because

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Bridging Auxiliary Constraints to Resolve Instruction Following in Large Reasoning Models

arXiv:2606.03624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in many tasks, yet they struggle with reliably following multiple instructions,

ClinicalMC: A Benchmark for Multi-Course Clinical Decision-Making with Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.03157v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have been widely adopted in healthcare, yet they still encounter significant challenges in complex clinical decision-making

Local Ai

Expert-Aware Causal Tracing of Factual Recall in Sparse MoE Language Models

arXiv:2606.03780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal tracing of factual recall has been studied predominantly in dense transformer language models, where interventions localize information flow to l

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Large Language Models Are Overconfident in Their Own Responses

arXiv:2606.03437v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prior work has shown that instruction-tuned large language models (LLMs) are less well calibrated than their base pre-trained counterparts. However, lit

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Measuring Weak-to-Strong Legibility of Reasoning Models

arXiv:2603.20508v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reasoning language models (RLMs) and the intermediate chains of thought they emit play an increasingly central role in multi-agent setups such

Non-Identical Diffusion Models in MIMO-OFDM Channel Generation

arXiv:2509.01641v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a novel diffusion model, termed the non-identical diffusion model, and investigate its application to wireless orthogonal frequency

Plan, Verify and Fill: A Structured Parallel Decoding Approach for Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2601.12247v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) present a promising non-sequential paradigm for text generation, distinct from standard autoregressive (AR) a

Position: Prioritize Identifying Structure, Not Complex Models, for Scientific Discovery

arXiv:2606.02632v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) models, especially large language models (LLMs), are increasingly used to generate scien