Search: “retrieval”

Scaling Verifiable Environments for Long-horizon Work Agents

arXiv:2610.04906v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Work agents operate over digital artifacts to execute professional knowledge-intensive work, requiring training environments that support long

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

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SciTBERT: A family of chronologically consistent language models for scientific and technological language processing

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.12207v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pre-trained transformer models are increasingly being used to study scientific and technological progress. Encoders tuned to paper or patent text outper

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

9 Oct 2026

Tutorials

Skill-V: Verifiable Self-Evolving Skill Library for Interactive Agents

arXiv:2610.11781v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interactive agents can turn experience into reusable skills, yet existing self-evolving skill libraries primarily improve by accumulating new knowledge.

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

TAM: Task-Aware Memory Distillation for Efficient Spatiotemporal Prediction

arXiv:2610.11617v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge distillation enables efficient spatiotemporal prediction by transferring knowledge from an accurate teacher to a compact student. However, m

TaReD: Tool-Aware Recursive Decomposition for Long-Horizon Tasks

arXiv:2610.11268v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agents combine reasoning with tools to interact with external systems and complete real-world tasks. Early agents typically interleave reasoning and act

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Test-Time Compute for Tabular Foundation Models: Mechanisms, Gains, and Limits

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2610.12005v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Which forms of test-time compute improve the predictions of strong pretrained tabular foundation models (TFMs)? We systematically study this along three

Local Ai

The '10th Juror': Open-Set Standpoint Screening for Bureaucratic Bias Detection

arXiv:2610.11136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Presupposing the boundaries of bias is itself a form of bias. We study closed-loop bias governance for Dutch government documents, where a system must d

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

TKCAM: Text and Keyframe to Camera Trajectory Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2610.11105v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating high-quality and controllable camera motion is essential for AI-assisted cinematography, video synthesis, and 3D scene understanding. We intr

VAMR: Multi-Question Agentic Reasoning for Efficient Long-Form Video Understanding

arXiv:2610.11171v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-form video understanding often involves multiple questions about different aspects of the same recording. Yet existing video agents typically pro

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

ViSkill: Reinforcing VLM Agents with Evolving Visual-Native Skills

arXiv:2610.12403v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Skill-augmented agents improve sample efficiency by distilling successful trajectories into reusable strategies. Yet most existing approaches remain t

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

When Interfaces Speak: Data-Aware Generative UI Harness for Active Interaction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2610.11123v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most human-agent interaction today remains text-based. Natural language can impose cognitive overload, ambiguity, information chaos, and slow input for

Agentic Scene Policies

arXiv:2509.19571v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Designing or learning robot policies that generalize zero-shot across a range of language instructions and objects is a core problem in roboti

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

AirGroundVLN: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Goal-Oriented Air-Ground Collaborative Vision-and-Language Navigation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2610.10421v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Goal-oriented Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) requires agents to locate and reach targets described in natural language without prescribed routes.

Alice: A Large-Scale German Benchmark for Rubric-Based Multi-Dimensional Automatic Short Answer Scoring

arXiv:2610.09661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic Short Answer Scoring (ASAS) is central to NLP for Education. However, openly available benchmarks remain scarce, and existing datasets largely

An Empirical Study of Agent Skills' Downstream Utility

arXiv:2610.08875v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent Skills package procedural guidance and resources for reuse, but a relevant Skill does not necessarily improve task performance. Existing studies

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

BagDINO: Multi-View Baggage Re-Identification with DINOv3

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2610.10160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mishandled checked baggage remains a recurrent issue in airport operations, and current recovery workflows still largely rely on tag-based tracking, whi

Constitution-Guided Watermarking

arXiv:2610.09552v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Watermarking enables language model providers to identify text generated by their models. However, its desired properties can conflict (ie~stronger wa

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

DisParQ: Self-Supervised Part Concepts for Interpretable Vision Foundation Models

arXiv:2610.09802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept-based vision models represent images through an intermediate layer of human-inspectable concepts, so what a model relies on can be traced to tho

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Dual-QK: Sharp Queries and Flat Keys for Prunable 2-bit KV Caches

arXiv:2610.09827v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long inputs and extended generation increase the storage and access costs of the key-value (KV) cache. Low-bit quantization reduces storage and memory t

researcharxiv-cs-lg

ExperienceIndex: Artifact-Grounded Memory

arXiv:2610.10091v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge-intensive tasks require answering many questions by reasoning about a shared corpus of artifacts (e.g., court cases, or scientific literature)

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Local Ai

Explicit Geometric Chain-of-Thought for Vision-Language-Action in Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2610.10390v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action~(VLA) models have emerged as a promising paradigm for autonomous driving. However, existing VLA models still suffer from a fundam

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Geometry-Centered 3D Latent World Models for Growing Surfaces

arXiv:2506.03173v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many physical systems do not merely move or deform; they grow, adding material and changing the geometry that a world model must represent. Existing

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

How Do LLMs Change Predictions Under Negation?

arXiv:2610.09571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Negation is an essential feature of human language, yet large language models (LLMs) remain unreliable in processing it. We evaluate recent open-source

KVFetch: Temporal Prefetching for the Missing Half of KV Cache Compression

arXiv:2610.08811v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As context windows scale to tens or hundreds of thousands of tokens, KV cache compression has become essential for efficient LLM inference. Existing met

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Large-scale Repository Engineering via Agent-Native Reusable Code Primitives

arXiv:2610.09079v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models equipped with development environments have moved code generation toward repository-scale construction, yet building complete re

Learning Cross-Model Activation Alignments with Explicit Many-to-Many Layer Maps

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2610.09058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs are released at a rapid pace, raising a natural question: how do two independently trained models relate, both in which layers correspond and in ho

Learning Situation-Conditioned Thinking Policies for Long-Term LLM Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2610.09590v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-running autonomous agents must reuse accumulated reasoning experience without allowing explicit historical memory and LLM context to grow indefin

Prototype-Based Knowledge Guidance for Fine-Grained Structured Radiology Reporting

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2603.11938v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Structured radiology reporting promises faster, more consistent communication than free text, but automation remains difficult as models must

Rubix: Global Correspondence-Free Point Set Alignment through Assignment Geometry

arXiv:2610.10408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Procrustes-Wasserstein alignment jointly estimates a matching and rotation without supplied correspondences, but alternating minimization can stop at su

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

SkillRL: Evolving Agents via Recursive Skill-Augmented Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2602.08234v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents have shown stunning results in complex tasks, yet they often operate in isolation, failing to learn from past expe

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Toward Evidence-Driven Human-Agent-Robot Teaming for Earth-Independent Anomaly Triage

arXiv:2610.08933v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep-space crews cannot rely on real-time ground support for urgent off-nominal events. Initial alerts may underdetermine cause, while discriminating ev

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

U-Space: Uncovering When and Why Uncertainty Arises in Language Models

arXiv:2610.09087v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are informing decisions with ever-higher stakes. As the consequences of their errors grow, a central question becomes harder to ig

researcharxiv-cs-cl

What Makes Synthetic Hard Negatives Work in Vision-Language Pretraining?

arXiv:2610.09700v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic hard negatives generated in the representation space have proven effective for unimodal self-supervised learning, but transferring this idea t

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Hardware

YANchor-4B: Effective Long-Horizon Reasoning in O(N) Time with O(1) Memory

arXiv:2610.10118v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon reasoning demands access to earlier information at a manageable generation cost. Full-history attention incurs growing storage and comput

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

A doctrine-grounded visual question answering dataset for Tactical Combat Casualty Care

arXiv:2610.07339v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tactical Combat Casualty Care (TC3) requires responders to connect visual observations of injuries and interventions with established clinical guidanc

Anchor Divergence for Semantic Geometry in Contrastive Learning

arXiv:2610.06919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper concerns how semantic context determines geometry in learned vector representations. Similarity is typically measured using cosine similarity

BioStudyBench: Evaluating Agents on Post-Cutoff Biomedical Studies

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2610.07614v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We evaluate whether AI agents can match the reported findings of published biomedical studies using public data. Existing evaluations do not consistentl

Local Ai

CausalBind: Causal Modeling and Learning for Protein-Molecule Virtual Screening

arXiv:2610.07340v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Protein-molecule virtual screening is increasingly cast as a problem of representation learning in a shared embedding space. Existing methods rely on

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Confidence-Ordering Reversal under Contextual Priors in Neural Decoding

arXiv:2610.08229v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contextual priors improve neural-to-language decoding by reshaping candidate scores. However, confidence is read from the same reshaped scores, so the e

CuratorMAS: Automating Dataset Curation via Multi-Agent Orchestration

arXiv:2610.07075v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-quality datasets are essential for reliable machine learning, but dataset curation remains costly and hard to generalize across domains. Existing m

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Decoy and disclosure radii of invariant shape descriptors

arXiv:2610.08410v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A recognizer that compares rotation-invariant descriptors sees a surface only up to the fiber of the descriptor. We measure this fiber by its radius in

researcharxiv-cs-cv

DeltaTTT: Layerwise Optimization for Nonlinear Recurrent Memory

arXiv:2610.08553v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sequential test-time training adapts a memory network through successive updates, each computing an inner-loop gradient based on the network's previou

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family

arXiv:2504.18225v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce a new generation of small reasoning models for RAG, search, and source summarization. Pleias-RAG-350m and Pleias-RAG-1B are mid-trained

Federated Bayesian Surveillance of Mechanical Thrombectomy Adverse Events: A Population Risk Layer for Surgical Digital Twins

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2610.08464v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learned surgical simulators and world models can roll out plausible procedural futures, but they carry no grounded estimate of how often interventiona

Fork-and-Flush: Escaping Idea Basins in Autoresearch Agents

arXiv:2610.07447v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoresearch agents tackle open-ended problems by repeatedly proposing candidate solutions, evaluating them, and using feedback to guide subsequent expe

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Generalized Matheron Variational Implicit Processes

arXiv:2610.07938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Implicit-process priors specify distributions over functions through sample-forward mechanisms such as Bayesian neural networks and stochastic simulator

researcharxiv-cs-lg

GIVE-KWS: Gated Injection of Visual Evidence for Noise-Robust Query-by-Example Keyword Spotting

arXiv:2610.07046v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual speech promises noise-robust keyword spotting, yet a visual stream is not necessarily used. On a tri-modal query-by-example keyword spotting (Q

Hardware

Hybrid Latent Attention for Looped Language Models

arXiv:2610.07940v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Looped language models apply the same stack of layers T times to each token, which deepens the model without adding parameters but multiplies its key-

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai