Search: “models”

EMBLEM: Enhancing Multi-script Table Detection through Masking

arXiv:2609.08330v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Table detection is a core task in document analysis, supporting downstream applications such as information retrieval, document reconstruction, and visu

Equivariance Breaks the Learning Rate

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DGX agent

arXiv:2609.08381v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Equivariant networks are commonly trained with Adam, yet recent work reports that matrix-structured optimizers such as Muon can perform better on these

researcharxiv-cs-lg

9 Sept 2026

Hardware

EStream: Fast and Memory-Efficient MoE Prefill through Expert Virtualization on Mobile NPUs

arXiv:2609.06551v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mobile vendors and application developers increasingly deploy LLMs on smartphones for diverse prefill-only services. Yet current systems rely mainly o

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Applications

Explainable Temporal Attention-based Defect Detection For Fillet Joints in Real-Time Gas Metal Arc Welding Based on Multi-modal Data

arXiv:2609.07893v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning is an efficient technique to monitor the real time welding process, reducing post-welding repairs and production delays. This paper leve

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

From Narrative to Auditable Forecasts: A Structured Scaffold for Agentic Forecasting

arXiv:2609.05905v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents are increasingly used for live forecasting, where they retrieve up-to-date information and produce estimates for unresolved future events.

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

FSAN: Flow State Attention Network for Aerodynamic Prediction

arXiv:2609.06660v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate aerodynamic prediction is critical for designing fuel-efficient and safe transportation systems such as aircraft and automobiles, yet tradition

Applications

Functional-SLAM: Interaction-Aware Mapping with Online Functional Scene Graphs

arXiv:2609.07497v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing SLAM systems lack modeling of the functional relations required for fine-grained robotic interaction. Functional 3D scene graphs can represent

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Generalist Open-World Temporal Perception

arXiv:2609.06823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The next generation of artificial intelligence systems will likely be natively temporal and multimodal in both inputs and outputs: able to converse, per

GIFT: Reconciling Post-Training Objectives via Variational Finite-Temperature Gibbs Initialization

arXiv:2601.09233v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The prevailing post-training paradigm for Large Reasoning Models (LRMs)---Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) followed by Reinforcement Learning (RL)-suffe

Local Ai

GOLF: Global Observation with Local Focus for Calibration-Aware Stereo Interaction Field Estimation

arXiv:2609.08607v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present GOLF, the first-place solution to the SHOW3D Interaction Field Estimation Challenge at HANDS@ECCV 2026. Given synchronized egocentric stereo

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

How to Backdoor Image Knowledge Distillation

arXiv:2504.21323v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Knowledge distillation is widely used to transfer behavior from a large teacher model to a smaller student. It is often assumed to be safe whe

HyCO: A Hybrid Neural Solver for Combinatorial Optimization

arXiv:2609.07990v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sequential reinforcement learning (RL) solvers and global diffusion model (DM) solvers for neural combinatorial optimization exhibit complementary failu

Local Ai

Hyperspectral Trajectory Image for Multi-Month Trajectory Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2603.25255v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Trajectory anomaly detection underpins applications from fraud detection to urban mobility analysis. Dense GPS methods preserve fine-grained evidenc

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Interpretable Hyperspectral Unmixing Framework with Fixed Endmember Prior and Structured Residual Refinement

arXiv:2609.08786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hyperspectral unmixing decomposes mixed pixels into material endmembers and their abundances from contiguous spectral observations. In modular sensing p

Is Single-View Mesh Reconstruction Ready for Robotics?

arXiv:2505.17966v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper evaluates single-view mesh reconstruction models for their potential in enabling instant digital twin creation for real-time planni

Joint-Conditioned Stereo Surface Reasoning for Interaction Field Estimation

arXiv:2609.06955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting hand--object interaction fields requires locating the nearest object-surface point for each hand joint, often from small and partially occlud

Knowledge-Guided Vision-Language Inference for Image-Based Urban Flood Depth Estimation

arXiv:2509.04772v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Timely floodwater depth estimates support road accessibility assessment and emergency response during urban flooding. Supervised vision methods ofte

LayerRoute: Action-Conditioned Mixture-of-Layers Routing for Vision-Language-Action Policies

arXiv:2609.06079v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies leverage pretrained vision-language models (VLMs) to guide action generation for robot control. VLMs provide hie

Leveraging Discrete Function Decomposability for Scientific Design

arXiv:2511.03032v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In the era of AI-driven science and engineering, we often want to design discrete objects in silico according to user-specified properties. For exam

Limitations of Automated Simulatability: LLM Simulators Can Bypass Explanations

arXiv:2609.08585v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Simulatability is an evaluation protocol for explanations that quantifies their usefulness by how well they help a user predict a task model's outputs

Linear Algebra Foundations of Efficient Attention: A Phase Reversal in Rank Collapse Under SVD Compression

arXiv:2609.06341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Linear algebra provides the framework of concepts (matrix rank, singular value decomposition (SVD), and eigendecomposition) that modern artificial intel

Local Ai

Observability Analysis of Joint Steering and Extrinsic Calibration

arXiv:2609.05498v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This technical report studies the local weak observability of a planar bicycle-model vehicle when vehicle pose, planar LiDAR extrinsic calibration, and

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

One MLLM, One Call: Efficient Zero-Shot Vision-and-Language Navigation via Spatial-Aware Waypoints

arXiv:2609.06476v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-and-Language Navigation in Continuous Environments (VLN-CE) requires an embodied agent to navigate unseen environments by following natural langu

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

One Step, One Lead: Mitigating Higher-Order Interference in Multi-Domain Reinforcement Learning via Cross-Step Control

arXiv:2609.06469v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) across multiple domains can broaden the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs), yet joint training often deg

Online Learning with LLM Experts from Limited Feedback

arXiv:2609.05820v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study adaptive routing of prompts to large language model (LLM) experts to maximize response quality in an online setting with limited feedback. We f

Particle Dynamics of Flow Matching and Classifier-Free Guidance from a Stagewise Geometry Perspective

arXiv:2609.06947v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flow matching, together with classifier-free guidance (CFG), is widely used in generative modeling, yet much of the theoretical understanding remains di

Point4D: Long-range 4D Motion Reconstruction

arXiv:2609.09145v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Point4D, a feed-forward model for 4D reconstruction of long-range video sequences. Point4D is able to reliably infer dense per-point 3D tra

Projected Neural Differential Equations for Learning Constrained Dynamics

arXiv:2410.23667v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural differential equations offer a powerful approach for learning dynamical systems from data. However, they do not inherently respect known cons

Proximity-CLIP: Text-Guided Semantic Proximity Learning for Zero-Shot Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2609.07229v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models offer a promising approach for zero-shot anomaly detection (ZSAD). However, due to object-centric bias, normal and anomalous text

ReLI: Cross-Lingual Language-to-Action Grounding for Human-Robot Interaction

arXiv:2505.01862v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Adapting autonomous agents for real-world industrial, domestic, and other daily tasks is currently gaining momentum. However, in global or cross-lin

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

RelightFormer: Feed-forward Generative Transformer for Multiview Object Relighting

arXiv:2609.07414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image relighting is traditionally tackled via complex inverse rendering pipelines, which suffer from ill-posed optimization, or single-image generative

RoMu4o: A Robotic Manipulation Unit For Orchard Operations Automating Proximal Hyperspectral Leaf Sensing

arXiv:2501.10621v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Driven by the need to address labor shortages and meet the demands of a rapidly growing population, robotic automation has become a critical c

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Rotation-free Online Handwritten Character Recognition Using Linear Recurrent Units

arXiv:2602.01533v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Online handwritten character recognition leverages stroke order and dynamic features, which generally provide higher accuracy and robustness compare

S^3F-Net: A Multi-Modal Approach to Medical Image Classification via Spatial-Spectral Summarizer Fusion Network

arXiv:2509.23442v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Convolutional Neural Networks have become a cornerstone of medical image analysis due to their proficiency in learning hierarchical spatial fe

SAEs Can Improve Unlearning: Dynamic Sparse Autoencoder Guardrails for Precision Unlearning in LLMs

arXiv:2504.08192v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine unlearning is a promising approach to improve LLM safety by removing unwanted knowledge from the model. However, prevailing gradient-based u

SAFEGuard: Detect Optimization-Based Jailbreak Attacks Through Harmful Semantic Analysis and Fluency Measurement

arXiv:2609.05850v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the significant efforts devoted to aligning large language models (LLMs) with human values and ensuring safe deployment, recent work has reveale

Scaling 3D Generative Priors to Large-Scale Scene Meshes from Multi-View Images

arXiv:2609.06385v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained 3D generative models produce detailed geometry and appearance but are primarily designed for object-centric generation within a limited spati

Second-Order Smooth Planning with Optimal-Transport Bellman Smoothing

arXiv:2609.06484v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Planning with a generative model aims to estimate the value of a state using as few simulator calls as possible. SmoothCruiser achieves problem-independ

SignDino: Self-Supervised Sign Language Representation Learning via Temporal-Axis Self-Distillation

arXiv:2609.06296v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised sign language representation learning must model two properties not central to natural-image SSL: signs are produced by a small set of a

Skeleton-Guided Sparse Anchors for Rotated Instance Segmentation in Cell Microscopy

arXiv:2401.09895v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: One of the fundamental challenges in cell microscopy (MS) image analysis is instance segmentation (IS), particularly when segmenting cluster regions

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

SMaRT-Tug: Structured Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Physics-Based Tugboat-Barge Collaborative Manipulation

arXiv:2609.07445v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous tugboating is central for automating maritime operations such as port logistics and vessel maneuvering, where multiple tugboats must cooperat

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Spectral Prioritized Sweeping in Nonstationary Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2609.06186v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prioritized Sweeping (PS) accelerates model-based reinforcement learning by selecting backups according to Bellman residual magnitude. In nonstationary

SRAW-Attack: Space-Reweighted Adversarial Warping Attack for SAR Target Recognition

arXiv:2601.10324v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery exhibits intrinsic information sparsity due to its unique electromagnetic scattering mechanism. Despite the w

Stable-MM-R1: Anchoring Multimodal Reasoning Dynamics via Entropy-Guided Stratification

arXiv:2609.07148v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Reinforcement Learning (RL) effectively incentivizes reasoning in Large Language Models, current pipelines are hindered by training instability

Subject-Relative Micro-Motion and Sleep Dynamics for Near-Infrared Video Sleep Staging

arXiv:2609.05550v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Near-infrared (NIR) video is a promising modality for contactless sleep monitoring, but recent video-based sleep staging methods often use it as a route

Applications

SWE-Tester: Training Open-Source LLMs for Issue Reproduction in Real-World Repositories

arXiv:2601.13713v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Software testing is crucial for ensuring the correctness and reliability of software systems. Automated generation of issue reproduction tests

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Temporal Cascading of Planning and Control for Quadrotor MPC

arXiv:2512.12427v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many aerial tasks involving quadrotors demand both instant reactivity and long-horizon planning for obstacle avoidance, energy efficiency, or trajec

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Temporal Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (T-KAN) for High-Frequency Limit Order Book Forecasting: Efficiency, Interpretability, and Alpha Decay

arXiv:2601.02310v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High-Frequency trading (HFT) environments are characterised by large volumes of limit order book (LOB) data, which is notoriously noisy and non-line