Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2508.06577v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Participatory budgeting is a democratic innovation that allows citizens to propose and vote on public investment projects. To help organizers
arXiv:2602.06422v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deploying GRPO on Flow Matching models has proven effective for text-to-image generation. However, existing paradigms typically propagate an outcome
arXiv:2409.14086v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: There have been several studies on automatically generating piano covers, and recent advancements in deep learning have enabled the creation o
arXiv:2607.02594v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning is widely applied in medical image analysis, but up to 10% of manually labelled images may be incorrect, degrading model performance. Th
arXiv:2607.02692v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Glaucoma is a progressive eye disease that can lead to irreversible vision loss if not detected at an early stage. Conventional diagnostic procedures ar
arXiv:2504.18433v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Uncertainty quantification is crucial in machine learning, yet most (axiomatic) studies of uncertainty measures focus on classification, leaving a g
arXiv:2607.03593v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Imaging signatures are quantitative features extracted from medical images that provide clinically meaningful information for tumor diagnosis, charact
arXiv:2607.03150v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While deepfake audio detection systems achieve high performance in controlled benchmarks, their reliability often diminishes in the wild. Prior work s
arXiv:1811.05336v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Inference for factor models is often hampered by the lack of tractable and accurate variance estimates, which can materially distort downstrea
arXiv:2607.02900v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On social media, many users actively push back against false claims. Understanding who pushes back and how they do so matters, as this corrective acti
arXiv:2607.03681v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Korean adnominal ending exttt{ETM} occurs in diverse noun-modifying constructions, including relative-clause-like modifiers, adjectival and copular
arXiv:2607.04677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image-guided style transfer aims to apply the artistic characteristics of a style image to a content image while preserving its semantic structure and l
arXiv:2603.05060v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi--task learning seeks to improve the generalization error by leveraging the common information shared by multiple related tasks. One challenge
arXiv:2607.03738v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) generate responses autoregressively, integrating visual and linguistic information in an evolving context. Pr
arXiv:2607.02968v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Massive Activations (MAs) have been widely observed in Transformer-based models, yet their structure and functional roles in Diffusion Transformers (DiT
arXiv:2607.03891v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D reconstruction of articulated objects from a single image is challenging because large training datasets with paired image and 3D supervision are dif
arXiv:2412.05894v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative analysis of biomedical data without exchanging sensitive patient-level information, but its perf
arXiv:2506.22675v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Invariant prediction [Peters et al., 2016] analyzes feature/outcome data from multiple environments to identify invariant features - those wit
arXiv:2607.05090v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lumbar spine degeneration is a major contributor to chronic low back pain and is routinely assessed on MRI using ordinal grading systems, e.g. normal, m
arXiv:2607.05348v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding aims to segment 3D scenes beyond predefined categories by transferring semantic knowledge from vision-language mo
arXiv:2607.03328v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient large-scale image retrieval requires compact representations that preserve semantic similarity under fast Hamming-space search. Deep hashing i
arXiv:2607.02539v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Digital platforms commonly optimize for satisfaction using signals such as ratings, likes, and sentiment, implicitly treating satisfaction as a proxy
arXiv:2607.04520v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Active mobility is widely promoted for sustainable and healthier living, but whether it translates into equitable mental health benefits across individu
arXiv:2607.05306v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Integrating complex, multi-omics data presents significant challenges. Existing approaches often face a trade-off between model interpretability and rep
arXiv:2607.02796v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Markerless motion capture (MMC) techniques have been widely beneficial in biomechanical analysis of human movement; however, application to complex moti
arXiv:2511.12853v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Brain tumors induce complex structural deformations that obscure the patient' s original neuroanatomy, making it difficult to distinguish tumo
arXiv:2607.03184v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) demonstrate impressive general capabilities, they struggle with fine-grained perception in ultra-high-res
arXiv:2603.16809v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Behavior Trees (BTs) offer a powerful paradigm for designing modular and reactive robot controllers. BT planning, an emerging field, provides
arXiv:2607.04816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have become a promising paradigm for generalist robot manipulation, where visual-language representations are used t
arXiv:2607.03744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic depression detection from clinical interviews typically models the semantic content and acoustic characteristics of participant speech. Howeve
arXiv:2607.03936v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A key challenge in Arabic NLP is the scarcity of dialectal data relative to Modern Standard Arabic (MSA), causing LLMs to overproduce MSA and struggle w
arXiv:2607.02860v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Biometric templates are vulnerable to theft if stored without protection. Unlike passwords, a compromised iris cannot be reissued. Although existing can
arXiv:2607.04008v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a candidate-constrained retrieval-augmented generation system for LongEval-RAG, where each query is associated with an organizer-provided can
arXiv:2607.04619v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern automated audio captioning systems pair a frozen audio encoder with a large language model (LLM) via a trainable projector, incurring the encod
arXiv:2607.03364v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose extbf{CaSPECT}, a causal spectral clustering framework for discovering causally homogeneous subgroups from observational data. Rather than
arXiv:2607.04527v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Biological systems exhibit a hierarchical structure, characterised by directed flow from upstream regulators to downstream effects. Although this orde
arXiv:2404.01299v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Causal video question answering (QA) has garnered increasing interest, yet existing datasets often lack depth in causal reasoning. To address
arXiv:2506.13770v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce Color Disentangled Style Transfer (CDST), a novel and efficient two-stream style transfer training paradigm which completely isolates c
arXiv:2411.14833v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Conventional multi-stage cell tracking approaches rely heavily on detection or segmentation in each frame as a prerequisite, requiring substan
arXiv:2607.05325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) are MRI markers of small vessel disease and the microbleed component of amyloid related imaging abnormalities (ARIA-H), but
arXiv:2607.04123v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inverse design of mechanical metamaterials seeks a periodic unit cell whose homogenized elastic properties meet a prescribed target, but current learnin
arXiv:2607.03819v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Challenges remain in ego-centric 3D scene generation due to limited view overlap and the dominant influence of individual perspectives on scene interp
arXiv:2508.21010v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing Causal-Why Video Question Answering (VideoQA) models often struggle with higher-order reasoning, relying on opaque, monolithic pipeli
arXiv:2607.05103v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parallel ensemble methods were compared on 56 small-to-medium tabular classification tasks drawn from OpenML CC18. A set of ``best practice'' recommenda
arXiv:2606.15198v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: City landscapes viewed through home windows influence quality of life, yet perceptions of actual window views at the urban scale remain understudied
arXiv:2607.03771v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-view 3D surface reconstruction is a longstanding challenge in computer vision. Although recent large-scale reconstruction methods based on 3D Gaus
arXiv:2607.02638v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neuroimaging research requires manipulating heterogeneous data structures, including raw MRI volumes, volumetric parcellations, cortical surface meshes,
arXiv:2512.08029v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Clinical decision-making in oncology requires predicting dynamic disease evolution, a task current static AI predictors cannot perform. While
arXiv:2511.19277v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Global greenhouse gas emissions estimates are essential for monitoring and mitigation planning. Existing emissions datasets provide critical foundat
arXiv:2607.03522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-tuning a single low-rank adapter on many domains at once is multi-task learning: the domains must be co-learned, and how they share the adapter dec
arXiv:2607.02746v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning has shown speedups for numerical methods in physics applications, but integrating Python-based libraries into high-performance C++ so
arXiv:2607.02928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cold-start drug-drug interaction (DDI) prediction for new drugs is critical for minimizing unexpected adverse drug reactions. The key challenge is to ca
arXiv:2509.24181v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Active learning (AL) aims to build high-quality labeled datasets by iteratively selecting the most informative samples from an unlabeled pool under
arXiv:2607.05008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Echocardiography is the first imaging modality used for assessing cardiac function, and accurate segmentation of cardiac structures is essential for d
arXiv:2607.03278v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Topological data analysis (TDA) is a machine learning technique that uses topology to extract patterns from data and has shown the potential to exhibi
arXiv:2602.24264v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Compositional generalization, the ability to recognize familiar parts in novel contexts, is a defining property of intelligent systems. Although mod
arXiv:2607.04800v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural networks are thought to represent concepts as directions in their activation space, and superposition lets them encode more concepts than they ha
arXiv:2607.04606v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This report presents our solutions to the QoMEX 2026 Grand Challenge on Video Quality Assessment for Asymmetric Encoded Videos, comprising a full-refe
arXiv:2607.05078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monetary risk measures have gained popularity for expressing decision-makers' risk aversion. Value-at-Risk (VaR) and Conditional-Value-at-Risk (CVaR), i
arXiv:2510.14007v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce Conditional Clifford-Steerable CNNs (C-CSCNNs), a unified framework that incorporates equivariance to arbitrary pseudo-Euclidean