Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.18936v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Social media text data are often used to train Machine Learning (ML) models to identify users exhibiting high-risk mental health behaviors. However, s
arXiv:2605.19949v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing large-scale urban scenes from sparse aerial views is a crucial yet challenging task. Due to biased top-down and shallow-oblique camera po
arXiv:2605.20016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Short-form video poses new challenges to the quality assessment of user-generated content (UGC) due to its complex generation pipeline, rapid content
arXiv:2510.03589v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Spatio-temporal sensor data in real-world systems is often sparse, noisy, and irregular, making latent field reconstruction fundamentally underconst
arXiv:2605.20132v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) systems generate continuous, ultra-high-channel-count data streams at rates that exceed the capabilities of convent
arXiv:2602.04555v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning from a stream of tasks usually pits plasticity against stability: acquiring new knowledge often causes catastrophic forgetting of past info
arXiv:2605.18824v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evaluation of foundation models often rely on aggregate scores from benchmarks that lack comprehensive coverage and metadata for a fine-grained evalua
arXiv:2605.19224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neuroscientists have recently turned to intracranial brain recording methods, like electrocorticography (ECoG), for human experiments because of the fin
arXiv:2507.10614v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The integration of large language models (LLMs) into automated algorithm design has shown promising potential. A prevalent approach embeds LLM
arXiv:2605.20005v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-tuning large language models on new data improves task performance but degrades capabilities learned during pretraining, a phenomenon known as cata
arXiv:2605.19846v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in general video understanding, yet they often struggle with the fine-grained
arXiv:2509.25448v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are often modified after release through post-processing such as post-training or quantization, which makes it ch
arXiv:2605.18845v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We give the first quantitative prediction of grokking delay under AdamW. Treating the delay as a first-passage time, we derive a closed-form law T_gro
arXiv:2605.19150v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: State-space models (SSMs) face a fundamental trade-off between efficiency and expressivity that is mainly dictated by the structure of the model's tra
arXiv:2605.20022v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates memory-bound LLM inference without quality degradation by using a fast drafter to propose multiple candidate tokens and
arXiv:2605.19739v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in flow matching models have significantly improved text-to-image generation quality, but also introduce growing safety risks due to the
arXiv:2605.18866v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reconstructing continuous flow fields from sparse surface-mounted sensors is central to aerodynamic design, flow control, and digital-twin instrumenta
arXiv:2605.19812v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce FLUXtrapolation, a benchmark for extrapolating ecosystem fluxes under progressively harder distribution shifts. Ecosystem fluxes are cent
arXiv:2605.19600v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In the field of Vision-Language Navigation (VLN), aerial datasets remain limited in their ability to combine scale, diversity, and realism, often relyin
arXiv:2605.19604v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents increasingly act inside real workspaces, where tools and skills determine whether model reasoning becomes reliable act
arXiv:2605.19266v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems are typically optimized for verbatim transcription, which preserves disfluencies, filler words, and informa
arXiv:2605.19279v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual image reconstruction from functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is a fundamental task in brain decoding, providing a crucial pathway for u
arXiv:2601.18993v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Camera redirection aims to replay a dynamic scene from a single monocular video under a user-specified camera trajectory. However, large-angle
arXiv:2605.18841v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety in reinforcement learning is often specified through cumulative cost constraints, but these trajectory-level guarantees do not directly prevent u
arXiv:2605.18923v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate selection of bovine embryos is a challenging task, as current practice relies on a single expert assessment on the seventh day after insemina
arXiv:2605.18764v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) pipelines have become integral to modern research, supporting fields such as Medical Sciences, Agriculture, and Social Sc
arXiv:2605.18860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper proposes a neuron pruning framework based on neuron-level spectral structural importance evaluation. Given a trained neural network, we rec
arXiv:2605.19824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent attempts to support high-level scene interpretation and planning in Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) using ensembles of Large Language Models (LLMs) and
arXiv:2510.13727v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative AI systems are increasingly assisting and acting on behalf of end users in practical settings, from digital shopping assistants to next-g
arXiv:2503.11615v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sampling from an unknown distribution, accessible only through discrete samples, is a fundamental problem at the core of generative AI. The current
arXiv:2605.20177v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) emphasize long chain-of-thought reasoning; yet, we find that their performance on visual tasks is prima
arXiv:2605.19781v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern optimizers, like Muon, impose matrix-wise geometry constraints on their updates. These matrix-wise constraints can be unified under Linear Minimi
arXiv:2605.19263v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) offer a mesh-free framework for solving partial differential equations (PDEs), yet training often suffers from
arXiv:2605.18865v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-attention serves as the core foundation of large-scale transformer pretraining, but its quadratic token interaction cost makes inference expensiv
arXiv:2605.19235v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Competitive multi-agent reinforcement learning in imperfect-information games requires agents to act under partial observability and against adversarial
arXiv:2511.16062v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) excel on homophilous graphs but often fail under heterophily due to self-reinforcing and phase-inconsistent signals. We
arXiv:2605.19629v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we establish Berry-Esseen-type bounds for federated linear stochastic approximation (LSA). Our results provide the first federated Gaus
arXiv:2605.19945v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Expert (MoE) models enable efficient inference by employing smaller experts and activating only a subset of them per token. MoE serving eng
arXiv:2605.18873v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training and evaluating false data injection attack (FDIA) detectors for power systems is constrained by data scarcity. Operational grid measurements
arXiv:2605.19813v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We prove a general lower bound for differentially private federated learning protocols with arbitrary public-transcript interactions. The protocol may u
arXiv:2407.17200v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Many real-world decision problems require solving, again and again, combinatorial optimization instances drawn from a common distribution. A r
arXiv:2605.19457v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated bidding is central to modern digital advertising. Early rule-based methods lacked adaptability, while subsequent Reinforcement Learning approa
arXiv:2605.19529v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When the same LLM generates assessment items, simulates student responses, and scores them, the validation loop is self-referential. We introduce Genera
arXiv:2605.19050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating stable molecular conformations typically forces a tradeoff between the physical realism of energy-based relaxation and the sampling efficienc
arXiv:2605.19376v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How should future neural reasoning systems implement extended computation? Recursive Reasoning Models (RRMs) offer a promising alternative to autoregres
arXiv:2605.18921v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-definition (HD) maps are core artifacts for automated driving systems, but their generation commonly relies on sensor-intensive mobile mapping camp
arXiv:2605.19734v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-source remote sensing enables complementary observation of ground objects, while cross-modal fine-grained object retrieval remains challenging, es
arXiv:2605.20006v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Geospatial reasoning requires solving image-grounded problems over the complex spatial structure of a scene. However, developing this capability is hind
arXiv:2605.19889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: 3D Lookup Tables (3D LUTs) are widely used for color mapping, but their grid-based representation requires discretizing the RGB space, leading to a ca
arXiv:2605.19119v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing neural combinatorial optimization solvers frame solution search as imitation of optimal decisions, inherently limiting their utility to singl
arXiv:2605.20145v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bayesian optimization (BO) selects evaluation points for expensive black-box objectives using Gaussian process (GP) predictive distributions. Kernel c
arXiv:2605.19190v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the global deployment of text-to-image (T2I) models, their safety frameworks are largely calibrated to a Western-centric default, creating sig
arXiv:2605.19577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present GoLongRL, a fully open-source, capability-oriented post-training recipe for long-context reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR
arXiv:2605.19890v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time adaptation (TTA) enables a pre-trained model to adapt online to an unlabeled test stream under distribution shift. While most TTA research foc
arXiv:2603.11768v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-term memory has emerged as a foundational component of autonomous Large Language Model (LLM) agents, enabling continuous adaptation, lifelong m
arXiv:2509.21698v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Risk categorization in 10-K risk disclosures matters for oversight and investment, yet no public benchmark evaluates unsupervised topic models for t
arXiv:2605.05480v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The main XAI attribution methods for deep neural networks -- GradCAM, SHAP, LIME, Integrated Gradients -- operate on separate theoretical foun
arXiv:2605.18844v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the deep integration of the travel and energy industries, cross-industry supply chain finance has gradually become a high-risk field of hidden mo
arXiv:2605.19733v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Community detection is a central problem in graph analysis, with applications ranging from network science to graph signal processing. In recent years
arXiv:2605.19209v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The multi-robot unlabeled motion planning problem of concurrently assigning robots to goals and generating safe trajectories is central in many collabor