Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2504.05454v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Explainability is necessary for many tasks in biomedical research. Recent explainability methods have focused on attention, gradient, and Shap
arXiv:2605.19141v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed as automated judges to evaluate the strength of arguments. As this role expands, their legitimacy depe
arXiv:2511.13864v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Absolute Pose Regression (APR) has emerged as a compelling paradigm for visual localization. However, APR models typically operate as black boxes, d
arXiv:2605.19765v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing affective-computing, social-signal-processing, and meeting corpora capture important parts of human interaction, but they rarely support analys
arXiv:2605.19038v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid advancement of autonomous driving (AD) technologies has outpaced the development of robust safety evaluation methods. Conventional testing r
arXiv:2605.19192v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal agents use screenshots, documents, and webpages to choose tool calls. When a false visual claim triggers a click, email, extraction, or trans
arXiv:2605.19341v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hallucination remains a central failure mode of large language models, but existing benchmarks operationalize it inconsistently across summarization,
arXiv:2407.20595v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deciding whether two pieces of text share an author is made difficult by topical confound: two writers covering the same topic often look more
arXiv:2605.20138v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This article presents a Hamilton--Jacobi (HJ) reachability framework for a two--satellite collision avoidance problem operating in the same circular orb
arXiv:2605.20167v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flash floods in Bangladesh's haor wetlands show up with almost no warning. They wreck the annual boro rice harvest. Current setups, built for riverine f
arXiv:2412.00404v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the maturity of depth sensors in various 3D safety-critical applications, 3D point cloud models have been shown to be vulnerable to adversarial
arXiv:2511.21577v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The availability of high-quality, AI-generated audio raises security challenges such as misinformation campaigns and voice-cloning fraud. A ke
arXiv:2605.18974v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Classifying artworks presents a significant challenge due to the complex interplay of fine-grained details and abstract features that condition the st
arXiv:2605.19223v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) exhibit strong performance on standard video tasks, their ability to faithfully summarize and reason over
arXiv:2604.17237v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Decoding-free reranking methods that read relevance signals directly from LLM attention weights offer significant latency advantages over auto
arXiv:2605.19631v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: End-to-end autonomous driving has emerged as a compelling alternative to traditional modular pipelines by directly mapping raw sensor data to driving
arXiv:2605.18795v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) dominates parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large language models, yet most variants target dense architectures. Mixture-o
arXiv:2605.19101v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training general-purpose Audio Large Language Models (ALLMs) across diverse datasets is essential for holistic audio understanding, yet it faces signi
arXiv:2510.00054v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have made significant strides in visual understanding tasks. However, their performance on high-resol
arXiv:2605.19902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting protein-ligand binding affinity remains intractable for multi-domain proteins, where inter-domain dynamics govern molecular recognition. Exis
arXiv:2511.11688v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion probabilistic models have set a new standard for generative fidelity but are hindered by a slow iterative sampling process. A powerf
arXiv:2601.23206v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) offer promise for dynamic game content generation, but they face critical barriers, including narrative incoherence and
arXiv:2605.19565v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper describes the first-ever open-source high-fidelity CFD dataset of a high-lift aircraft for the purpose of AI surrogate model development. T
arXiv:2506.07209v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present HOI-PAGE, a new approach that prioritizes part-level affordance reasoning to generate high-fidelity 4D human-object interactions (H
arXiv:2605.19309v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Document Layout Analysis (DLA) pipelines provide structured page representations for retrieval-augmented generation, long-document question answering, a
arXiv:2603.17839v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Verbal confidence -- prompting LLMs to state their confidence as a number or category -- is widely used to extract uncertainty estimates from
arXiv:2602.07570v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding how humans and artificial intelligence systems process complex narrative videos is a fundamental challenge at the intersection o
arXiv:2503.08633v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine unlearning is the task of updating a trained model to forget specific training data without retraining from scratch. In this paper, we inves
arXiv:2605.18814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trajectory-based data attribution methods estimate the influence of training samples on model predictions by unrolling the training trajectory. They are
arXiv:2605.19156v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent auto-research systems can produce complete papers, but feasibility is not the same as quality, and the field still lacks a systematic study of ho
arXiv:2603.03140v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: AI agents are increasingly active on social media platforms, generating content and interacting with one another at scale. Yet the behavioral
arXiv:2605.18822v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-training has become essential for adapting large language models (LLMs) to complex downstream behaviors, including instruction following, prefere
arXiv:2510.00600v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Using Large Language Models to produce intermediate thoughts, a.k.a. Chain-of-thought (CoT), before providing an answer has been a successful
arXiv:2605.18932v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we propose HypergraphFormer, a novel and efficient approach to floor plan generation based on learning hypergraph representations with a
arXiv:2605.18959v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The NSF-DOE Vera C. Rubin Observatory, Roman Space Telescope, Euclid, and other next-generation surveys will deliver imaging, spectroscopic, and time-
arXiv:2605.19135v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal representation learning (CRL) seeks to uncover meaningful latent variables and their corresponding causal structure from high-dimensional observa
arXiv:2605.19522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pairwise image quality assessment (IQA) in professional photography requires a model not only to identify the preferred image between two candidates, bu
arXiv:2605.19301v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models require efficient adaptation to continually emerging downstream tasks. While Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning mitigates catastroph
arXiv:2605.19346v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present IMLJD, an open dataset of 3,613 Indian court judgments covering matrimonial disputes under IPC Section 498A, the Protection of Women from D
arXiv:2603.29183v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Open-set anomaly detection (OSAD) is an emerging paradigm designed to utilize limited labeled data from anomaly classes seen in training to id
arXiv:2605.19592v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning often produces high-frequency oscillatory control signals that undermine the safety and stability required for physical deploym
arXiv:2605.19458v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the max-margin solutions reached by mirror flow in deep neural networks with homogeneous activation functions. Extending classical results on g
arXiv:2504.03758v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Crowd movement simulation is crucial for pedestrian safety management and facility design. Data-driven models offer the potential to improve r
arXiv:2605.18772v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) improves the factual accuracy of large language model (LLM) outputs by grounding generation in external knowledge
arXiv:2605.18830v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Regression and Bayesian accounts of in-context learning (ICL) explain how demonstrations can induce predictors, while mechanistic analyses often identif
arXiv:2605.18853v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Edge deployment of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) faces a tradeoff between latency and accuracy: cloud execution provides high-quality predictions but
arXiv:2605.19641v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stochastic gradient methods are central to modern large-scale learning, but their use with incomplete covariates remains delicate since imputation sch
arXiv:2605.19317v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inference-time scaling has emerged as a major approach for improving reasoning capabilities, and has been increasingly applied to diffusion models. Ho
arXiv:2605.19644v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are a powerful representation of linked data, offering flexibility, semantic richness, and support for knowledge enrichment and
arXiv:2605.19152v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physical computing systems provide a promising route toward hardware-native machine learning, but their computational capabilities remain difficult to
arXiv:2605.20088v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Discovering shapelets -- i.e., discriminative temporal patterns within time series -- has been widely studied to address the inherent complexity of ti
arXiv:2605.18849v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Explainability methods have progressed rapidly, but global explanations for time-series models remain underdeveloped, with most approaches focusing on
arXiv:2605.19042v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine unlearning aims to remove the contribution of designated training data from a trained model while preserving performance on the remaining data.
arXiv:2605.19982v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-Light Image Enhancement (LLIE) has long been a challenging problem in low-level vision, as insufficient illumination often leads to low contrast, de
arXiv:2605.18759v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI), exemplified by large language models (LLMs), is rapidly approaching and in some cases surpassing human performance acros
arXiv:2605.20159v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Non-destructive testing of aerospace SiC/SiC composites via X-ray computed tomography (XCT) relies on expert visual assessment, with current workflows o
arXiv:2605.19611v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inverse design of metasurfaces for specific electromagnetic responses requires generating geometries that satisfy stringent spectral constraints while m
arXiv:2605.19523v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable proficiency in general multi-modal understanding; yet they struggle to efficiently acquire
arXiv:2508.16112v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Spectral analysis provides crucial clues for the elucidation of unknown materials. Among various techniques, infrared spectroscopy (IR) plays an imp
arXiv:2509.22292v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Along with the rapid advancement of numerous Text-to-Video (T2V) models, growing concerns have emerged regarding their safety risks. While rec