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Learning Encodings by Maximizing State Distinguishability: Variational Quantum Error Correction

arXiv:2506.11552v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Quantum error correction is crucial for protecting quantum information against decoherence. Traditional codes like the surface code require su

researcharxiv-cs-lg

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Learning General Representation of 12-Lead Electrocardiogram with a Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture

DGX agent

arXiv:2410.08559v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Electrocardiogram (ECG) captures the heart's electrical signals, offering valuable information for diagnosing cardiac conditions. However, the

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

13 Apr 2026

Learning Vision-Language-Action World Models for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2604.09059v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have recently achieved notable progress in end-to-end autonomous driving by integrating perception, reasoning, and

Leave My Images Alone: Preventing Multi-Modal Large Language Models from Analyzing Images via Visual Prompt Injection

arXiv:2604.09024v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) have emerged as powerful tools for analyzing Internet-scale image data, offering significant benefits but al

Tutorials

LEGO: Latent-space Exploration for Geometry-aware Optimization of Humanoid Kinematic Design

arXiv:2604.08636v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Designing robot morphologies and kinematics has traditionally relied on human intuition, with little systematic foundation. Motion-design co-optimizat

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Lessons Without Borders? Evaluating Cultural Alignment of LLMs Using Multilingual Story Moral Generation

arXiv:2604.08797v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stories are key to transmitting values across cultures, but their interpretation varies across linguistic and cultural contexts. Thus, we introduce mu

Listener-Rewarded Thinking in VLMs for Image Preferences

arXiv:2506.22832v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training robust and generalizable reward models for human visual preferences is essential for aligning text-to-image and text-to-video generat

Litmus (Re)Agent: A Benchmark and Agentic System for Predictive Evaluation of Multilingual Models

arXiv:2604.08970v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study predictive multilingual evaluation: estimating how well a model will perform on a task in a target language when direct benchmark results are

Applications

LLM-Rosetta: A Hub-and-Spoke Intermediate Representation for Cross-Provider LLM API Translation

arXiv:2604.09360v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid proliferation of Large Language Model (LLM) providers--each exposing proprietary API formats--has created a fragmented ecosystem where appli

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

LLM4Delay: Flight Delay Prediction via Cross-Modality Adaptation of Large Language Models and Aircraft Trajectory Representation

arXiv:2510.23636v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Flight delay prediction has become a key focus in air traffic management (ATM), as delays reflect inefficiencies in the system. This paper pro

researcharxiv-cs-ai

LLMs Underperform Graph-Based Parsers on Supervised Relation Extraction for Complex Graphs

arXiv:2604.08752v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Relation extraction represents a fundamental component in the process of creating knowledge graphs, among other applications. Large language models (L

researcharxiv-cs-ai

LMGenDrive: Bridging Multimodal Understanding and Generative World Modeling for End-to-End Driving

arXiv:2604.08719v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent years have seen remarkable progress in autonomous driving, yet generalization to long-tail and open-world scenarios remains a major bottleneck

LoBE-GS: Load-Balanced and Efficient 3D Gaussian Splatting for Large-Scale Scene Reconstruction

arXiv:2510.01767v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has established itself as an efficient representation for real-time, high-fidelity 3D scene reconstruction. However, sc

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Localizing Task Recognition and Task Learning in In-Context Learning via Attention Head Analysis

arXiv:2509.24164v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We investigate the mechanistic underpinnings of in-context learning (ICL) in large language models by reconciling two dominant perspectives: the com

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Long-SCOPE: Fully Sparse Long-Range Cooperative 3D Perception

arXiv:2604.09206v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cooperative 3D perception via Vehicle-to-Everything communication is a promising paradigm for enhancing autonomous driving, offering extended sensing ho

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Loom: A Scalable Analytical Neural Computer Architecture

arXiv:2604.08816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Loom, a computer architecture that executes programs compiled from C inside a looped transformer whose weights are derived analytically. The

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Low-Data Supervised Adaptation Outperforms Prompting for Cloud Segmentation Under Domain Shift

arXiv:2604.08956v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting vision-language models to remote sensing imagery presents a fundamental challenge: both the visual and linguistic distributions of satellite da

Low Rank Based Subspace Inference for the Laplace Approximation of Bayesian Neural Networks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2502.02345v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Subspace inference for neural networks assumes that a subspace of their parameter space suffices to produce a reliable uncertainty quantification. I

LPLCv2: An Expanded Dataset for Fine-Grained License Plate Legibility Classification

arXiv:2604.08741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) systems achieve outstanding performance in controlled, well-defined scenarios. However, large-scale re

LuMon: A Comprehensive Benchmark and Development Suite with Novel Datasets for Lunar Monocular Depth Estimation

arXiv:2604.09352v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular Depth Estimation (MDE) is crucial for autonomous lunar rover navigation using electro-optical cameras. However, deploying terrestrial MDE netw

Tutorials

M-IDoL: Information Decomposition for Modality-Specific and Diverse Representation Learning in Medical Foundation Model

arXiv:2604.08936v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical foundation models (MFMs) aim to learn universal representations from multimodal medical images that can generalize effectively to diverse downst

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

MAB-DQA: Addressing Query Aspect Importance in Document Question Answering with Multi-Armed Bandits

arXiv:2604.08952v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Document Question Answering (DQA) involves generating answers from a document based on a user's query, representing a key task in document understanding

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Agents

MAG-3D: Multi-Agent Grounded Reasoning for 3D Understanding

arXiv:2604.09167v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have achieved strong performance in multimodal understanding and reasoning, yet grounded reasoning in 3D scenes remains un

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Mamba-Based Graph Convolutional Networks: Tackling Over-smoothing with Selective State Space

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2501.15461v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown great success in various graph-based learning tasks. However, it often faces the issue of over-smoothing as

Many Preferences, Few Policies: Towards Scalable Language Model Personalization

arXiv:2604.04144v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The holy grail of LLM personalization is a single LLM for each user, perfectly aligned with that user's preferences. However, maintaining a se

Many-Tier Instruction Hierarchy in LLM Agents

arXiv:2604.09443v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model agents receive instructions from many sources-system messages, user prompts, tool outputs, and more-each carrying different level

Many Ways to Be Fake: Benchmarking Fake News Detection Under Strategy-Driven AI Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.09514v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled the large-scale generation of highly fluent and deceptive news-like content. While prior wo

Local Ai

Mapping generative AI use in the human brain: divergent neural, academic, and mental health profiles of functional versus socio emotional AI use

arXiv:2604.08594v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The widespread adoption of generative artificial intelligence conversational agents (AICAs) among university students constitutes a novel cognitive so

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

MARBLE: Multi-Armed Restless Bandits in Latent Markovian Environment

arXiv:2511.09324v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Restless Multi-Armed Bandits (RMABs) are powerful models for decision-making under uncertainty, yet classical formulations typically assume fixed dy

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

MARINER: A 3E-Driven Benchmark for Fine-Grained Perception and Complex Reasoning in Open-Water Environments

arXiv:2604.08615v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-grained visual understanding and high-level reasoning in real-world open-water environments remain under-explored due to the lack of dedicated be

MASS: Mesh-inellipse Aligned Deformable Surfel Splatting for Hand Reconstruction and Rendering from Egocentric Monocular Video

arXiv:2604.08943v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing high-fidelity 3D hands from egocentric monocular videos remains a challenge due to the limitations in capturing high-resolution geometry,

researcharxiv-cs-cv

MATCHA: Efficient Deployment of Deep Neural Networks on Multi-Accelerator Heterogeneous Edge SoCs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.09124v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying DNNs on System-on-Chips (SoC) with multiple heterogeneous acceleration engines is challenging, and the majority of deployment frameworks can

Applications

Matrix-Game 3.0: Real-Time and Streaming Interactive World Model with Long-Horizon Memory

arXiv:2604.08995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the advancement of interactive video generation, diffusion models have increasingly demonstrated their potential as world models. However, existing

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Measurement-Consistent Langevin Corrector for Stabilizing Latent Diffusion Inverse Problem Solvers

arXiv:2601.04791v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While latent diffusion models (LDMs) have emerged as powerful priors for inverse problems, existing LDM-based solvers frequently suffer from instabi

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Mechanisms of Introspective Awareness

arXiv:2603.21396v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent work has shown that LLMs can sometimes detect when steering vectors are injected into their residual stream and identify the injected concept

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

MedConceal: A Benchmark for Clinical Hidden-Concern Reasoning Under Partial Observability

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.08788v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Patient-clinician communication is an asymmetric-information problem: patients often do not disclose fears, misconceptions, or practical barriers unless

Local Ai

MedFormer-UR: Uncertainty-Routed Transformer for Medical Image Classification

arXiv:2604.08868v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To ensure safe clinical integration, deep learning models must provide more than just high accuracy; they require dependable uncertainty quantificatio

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Medical Reasoning with Large Language Models: A Survey and MR-Bench

arXiv:2604.08559v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved strong performance on medical exam-style tasks, motivating growing interest in their deployment in real-wor

Memory-efficient Continual Learning with Prototypical Exemplar Condensation

arXiv:2603.13804v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Rehearsal-based continual learning (CL) mitigates catastrophic forgetting by maintaining a subset of samples from previous tasks for replay. E

Memory-Efficient Transfer Learning with Fading Side Networks via Masked Dual Path Distillation

arXiv:2604.09088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory-efficient transfer learning (METL) approaches have recently achieved promising performance in adapting pre-trained models to downstream tasks. Th

Applications

Memory-Guided Trust-Region Bayesian Optimization (MG-TuRBO) for High Dimensions

arXiv:2604.08569v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traffic simulation and digital-twin calibration is a challenging optimization problem with a limited simulation budget. Each trial requires an expensive

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Memory Intelligence Agent

arXiv:2604.04503v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep research agents (DRAs) integrate LLM reasoning with external tools. Memory systems enable DRAs to leverage historical experiences, which are es

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

MeshOn: Intersection-Free Mesh-to-Mesh Composition

arXiv:2604.08799v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose MeshOn, a method that finds physically and semantically realistic compositions of two input meshes. Given an accessory, a base mesh with a

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Meta-Learned Basis Adaptation for Parametric Linear PDEs

arXiv:2604.09289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a hybrid physics-informed framework for solving families of parametric linear partial differential equations (PDEs) by combining a meta-learn

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Mind the Gap Between Spatial Reasoning and Acting! Step-by-Step Evaluation of Agents With Spatial-Gym

arXiv:2604.09338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatial reasoning is central to navigation and robotics, yet measuring model capabilities on these tasks remains difficult. Existing benchmarks evaluate

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Mitigating Extrinsic Gender Bias for Bangla Classification Tasks

arXiv:2411.10636v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this study, we investigate extrinsic gender bias in Bangla pretrained language models, a largely underexplored area in low-resource languag

MixFlow: Mixed Source Distributions Improve Rectified Flows

arXiv:2604.09181v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models and their variations, such as rectified flows, generate diverse and high-quality images, but they are still hindered by slow iterative

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Mnemis: Dual-Route Retrieval on Hierarchical Graphs for Long-Term LLM Memory

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2602.15313v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI Memory, specifically how models organizes and retrieves historical messages, becomes increasingly valuable to Large Language Models (LLMs), yet e