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Asking like Socrates: Socrates helps VLMs understand remote sensing images

arXiv:2511.22396v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent multimodal reasoning models, inspired by DeepSeek-R1, have significantly advanced vision-language systems. However, in remote sensing (

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Assessing the Added Value of Onboard Earth Observation Processing with the IRIDE HEO Service Segment

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.07120v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current operational Earth Observation (EO) services, including the Copernicus Emergency Management Service (CEMS), the European Forest Fire Informatio

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

10 Apr 2026

Asymptotic-Preserving Neural Networks for Viscoelastic Parameter Identification in Multiscale Blood Flow Modeling

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.06287v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mathematical models and numerical simulations offer a non-invasive way to explore cardiovascular phenomena, providing access to quantities that cannot b

AsyncTLS: Efficient Generative LLM Inference with Asynchronous Two-level Sparse Attention

arXiv:2604.07815v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-context inference in LLMs faces the dual challenges of quadratic attention complexity and prohibitive KV cache memory. While token-level sparse att

researcharxiv-cs-cl

ATANT: An Evaluation Framework for AI Continuity

arXiv:2604.06710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present ATANT (Automated Test for Acceptance of Narrative Truth), an open evaluation framework for measuring continuity in AI systems: the ability to

ATBench: A Diverse and Realistic Agent Trajectory Benchmark for Safety Evaluation and Diagnosis

arXiv:2604.02022v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Evaluating the safety of LLM-based agents is increasingly important because risks in realistic deployments often emerge over multi-step interactions

AtlasOCR: Building the First Open-Source Darija OCR Model with Vision Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.08070v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Darija, the Moroccan Arabic dialect, is rich in visual content yet lacks specialized Optical Character Recognition (OCR) tools. This paper introduces At

AtomEval: Atomic Evaluation of Adversarial Claims in Fact Verification

arXiv:2604.07967v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adversarial claim rewriting is widely used to test fact-checking systems, but standard metrics fail to capture truth-conditional consistency and often l

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Attention Flows: Tracing LLM Conceptual Engagement via Story Summaries

arXiv:2604.06416v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Although LLM context lengths have grown, there is evidence that their ability to integrate information across long-form texts has not kept pace. We ev

Tutorials

Attribution-Driven Explainable Intrusion Detection with Encoder-Based Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.06266v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Software-Defined Networking (SDN) improves network flexibility but also increases the need for reliable and interpretable intrusion detection. Large L

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

AudioRole: An Audio Dataset for Character Role-Playing in Large Language Models

arXiv:2509.23435v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The creation of high-quality multimodal datasets remains fundamental for advancing role-playing capabilities in large language models (LLMs).

Local Ai

Auditing Black-Box LLM APIs with a Rank-Based Uniformity Test

arXiv:2506.06975v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As API access becomes a primary interface to large language models (LLMs), users often interact with black-box systems that offer little trans

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

AugLift: Depth-Aware Input Reparameterization Improves Domain Generalization in 2D-to-3D Pose Lifting

arXiv:2508.07112v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Lifting-based 3D human pose estimation infers 3D joints from 2D keypoints but generalizes poorly because (x,y) coordinates alone are an ill-

Automating Database-Native Function Code Synthesis with LLMs

arXiv:2604.06231v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Database systems incorporate an ever-growing number of functions in their kernels (a.k.a., database native functions) for scenarios like new applicati

AutoReproduce: Automatic AI Experiment Reproduction with Paper Lineage

arXiv:2505.20662v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Efficient reproduction of research papers is pivotal to accelerating scientific progress. However, the increasing complexity of proposed methods oft

AV-SQL: Decomposing Complex Text-to-SQL Queries with Agentic Views

arXiv:2604.07041v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-SQL is the task of translating natural language queries into executable SQL for a given database, enabling non-expert users to access structur

AVGen-Bench: A Task-Driven Benchmark for Multi-Granular Evaluation of Text-to-Audio-Video Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.08540v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-Audio-Video (T2AV) generation is rapidly becoming a core interface for media creation, yet its evaluation remains fragmented. Existing benchma

Tutorials

BADiff: Bandwidth Adaptive Diffusion Model

arXiv:2510.21366v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this work, we propose a novel framework to enable diffusion models to adapt their generation quality based on real-time network bandwidth constra

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

BadImplant: Injection-based Multi-Targeted Graph Backdoor Attack

arXiv:2601.15474v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph neural network (GNN) have demonstrated exceptional performance in solving critical problems across diverse domains yet remain susceptibl

Bag of Bags: Adaptive Visual Vocabularies for Genizah Join Image Retrieval

arXiv:2604.08138v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A join is a set of manuscript fragments identified as originally emanating from the same manuscript. We study manuscript join retrieval: Given a query i

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Balanced Diffusion-Guided Fusion for Multimodal Remote Sensing Classification

arXiv:2509.23310v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning-based techniques for the analysis of multimodal remote sensing data have become popular due to their ability to effectively integrate

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Bayesian E(3)-Equivariant Interatomic Potential with Iterative Restratification of Many-body Message Passing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2510.03046v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine learning potentials (MLPs) have become essential for large-scale atomistic simulations, enabling ab initio-level accuracy with computational

BDI-Kit Demo: A Toolkit for Programmable and Conversational Data Harmonization

arXiv:2604.06405v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data harmonization remains a major bottleneck for integrative analysis due to heterogeneity in schemas, value representations, and domain-specific conve

Before Humans Join the Team: Diagnosing Coordination Failures in Healthcare Robot Team Simulation

arXiv:2508.04691v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As humans move toward collaborating with coordinated robot teams, understanding how these teams coordinate and fail is essential for building

Before We Trust Them: Decision-Making Failures in Navigation of Foundation Models

arXiv:2601.05529v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High success rates on navigation-related tasks do not necessarily translate into reliable decision making by foundation models. To examine this gap,

Behavior-Aware Item Modeling via Dynamic Procedural Solution Representations for Knowledge Tracing

arXiv:2604.08260v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge Tracing (KT) aims to predict learners' future performance from past interactions. While recent KT approaches have improved via learning item r

researcharxiv-cs-cl

BenchBrowser: Retrieving Evidence for Evaluating Benchmark Validity

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2603.18019v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Do language model benchmarks actually measure what practitioners intend them to ? High-level metadata is too coarse to convey the granular reality o

Benchmarking LLM Tool-Use in the Wild

arXiv:2604.06185v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fulfilling user needs through Large Language Model multi-turn, multi-step tool-use is rarely a straightforward process. Real user interactions are inh

Between Century and Poet: Graph-Based Lexical Semantic Change in Persian Poetry

arXiv:2604.06674v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Meaning in Persian poetry is both historical and relational. Words persist through literary tradition while shifting their force through changing cons

Beyond Case Law: Evaluating Structure-Aware Retrieval and Safety in Statute-Centric Legal QA

arXiv:2604.06173v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Legal QA benchmarks have predominantly focused on case law, overlooking the unique challenges of statute-centric regulatory reasoning. In statutory do

Beyond Facts: Benchmarking Distributional Reading Comprehension in Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.06201v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While most reading comprehension benchmarks for LLMs focus on factual information that can be answered by localizing specific textual evidence, many r

Agents

Beyond Functional Correctness: Design Issues in AI IDE-Generated Large-Scale Projects

arXiv:2604.06373v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: New generation of AI coding tools, including AI-powered IDEs equipped with agentic capabilities, can generate code within the context of the project.

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Beyond Loss Values: Robust Dynamic Pruning via Loss Trajectory Alignment

arXiv:2604.07306v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing dynamic data pruning methods often fail under noisy-label settings, as they typically rely on per-sample loss as the ranking criterion. This

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Beyond Mamba: Enhancing State-space Models with Deformable Dilated Convolutions for Multi-scale Traffic Object Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.08038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In a real-world traffic scenario, varying-scale objects are usually distributed in a cluttered background, which poses great challenges to accurate dete

Beyond Pedestrians: Caption-Guided CLIP Framework for High-Difficulty Video-based Person Re-Identification

arXiv:2604.07740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, video-based person Re-Identification (ReID) has gained attention for its ability to leverage spatiotemporal cues to match individuals a

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Beyond Pessimism: Offline Learning in KL-regularized Games

arXiv:2604.06738v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study offline learning in KL-regularized two-player zero-sum games, where policies are optimized under a KL constraint to a fixed reference policy.

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Beyond Social Pressure: Benchmarking Epistemic Attack in Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.07749v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can shift their answers under pressure in ways that reflect accommodation rather than reasoning. Prior work on sycophancy h

Beyond Surface Artifacts: Capturing Shared Latent Forgery Knowledge Across Modalities

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.07763v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As generative artificial intelligence evolves, deepfake attacks have escalated from single-modality manipulations to complex, multimodal threats. Existi

Beyond Surface Judgments: Human-Grounded Risk Evaluation of LLM-Generated Disinformation

arXiv:2604.06820v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can generate persuasive narratives at scale, raising concerns about their potential use in disinformation campaigns. Assess

Beyond the Mean: Modelling Annotation Distributions in Continuous Affect Prediction

arXiv:2604.07198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emotion annotation is inherently subjective and cognitively demanding, producing signals that reflect diverse perceptions across annotators rather than

Bi-level Heterogeneous Learning for Time Series Foundation Models: A Federated Learning Approach

arXiv:2604.06727v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heterogeneity in time series data is more pronounced than in vision or language, as temporal dynamics vary substantially across domains and tasks. Exist

Bi-Level Optimization for Single Domain Generalization

arXiv:2604.06349v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generalizing from a single labeled source domain to unseen target domains, without access to any target data during training, remains a fundamental ch

Bi-Lipschitz Autoencoder With Injectivity Guarantee

arXiv:2604.06701v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoencoders are widely used for dimensionality reduction, based on the assumption that high-dimensional data lies on low-dimensional manifolds. Regular

Bias Redistribution in Visual Machine Unlearning: Does Forgetting One Group Harm Another?

arXiv:2604.08111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine unlearning enables models to selectively forget training data, driven by privacy regulations such as GDPR and CCPA. However, its fairness impl

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Bird-Inspired Spatial Flapping Wing Mechanism via Coupled Linkages with Single Actuator

arXiv:2604.07677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatial single-loop mechanisms such as Bennett linkages offer a unique combination of one-degree-of-freedom actuation and nontrivial spatial trajectorie

researcharxiv-cs-ro

BiScale-GTR: Fragment-Aware Graph Transformers for Multi-Scale Molecular Representation Learning

arXiv:2604.06336v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph Transformers have recently attracted attention for molecular property prediction by combining the inductive biases of graph neural networks (GNN

BLaDA: Bridging Language to Functional Dexterous Actions within 3DGS Fields

arXiv:2604.08410v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In unstructured environments, functional dexterous grasping calls for the tight integration of semantic understanding, precise 3D functional localizatio

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Blending Human and LLM Expertise to Detect Hallucinations and Omissions in Mental Health Chatbot Responses

arXiv:2604.06216v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As LLM-powered chatbots are increasingly deployed in mental health services, detecting hallucinations and omissions has become critical for user safet