Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.17038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dempster's rule is a fundamental tool for combining belief functions from distinct and reliable sources. However, its intersection-based semantics impos
arXiv:2511.21654v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce EvilGenie, a benchmark for reward hacking in programming settings. We source problems from LiveCodeBench and create an environment in w
arXiv:2511.20857v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Statefulness is essential for large language model (LLM) agents to perform long-term planning and problem-solving. This makes memory a critica
arXiv:2605.17148v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Manta Ray Foraging Optimization algorithm (MRFO) has proven to be a powerful heuristic strategy in the optimal solution of a large number of engin
arXiv:2511.12710v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Automated red teaming frameworks for Large Language Models (LLMs) have become increasingly sophisticated, yet many still formulate attack optimizati
arXiv:2605.18421v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent benchmarks for Large Language Model (LLM) agents mainly evaluate reasoning, planning, and execution. However, memory is also essential for agen
arXiv:2601.05653v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing traffic simulation frameworks for autonomous vehicles typically rely on imitation learning or game-theoretic approaches that solve for Nash
arXiv:2605.17692v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We show that the training problem of a deep linear neural network under the squared loss admits an exact convex reformulation in a lifted space over a g
arXiv:2605.17721v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-based agents have demonstrated strong capabilities in complex reasoning and problem solving through multi-step interactions,
arXiv:2605.16967v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In open-world settings, thermal infrared (TIR) image degradations continuously emerge and evolve, while most existing all-in-one restoration methods are
arXiv:2603.03190v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: During music listening, cortical activity encodes both acoustic and expectation-related information. Prior work has shown that ANN representations r
arXiv:2605.04375v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: To unleash the full potential of AI for Science, we must untether the agents from a purely digital environment. The agent's ability to control
arXiv:2501.12709v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Federated learning enables decentralized, privacy-preserving training but remains vulnerable to privacy leakage in the quantum era. Quantum fe
arXiv:2412.00666v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visual explanations for object detectors are crucial for enhancing their reliability. Object detectors identify and localize instances by assessing
arXiv:2603.11689v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Frontier Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) exhibit remarkable capabilities in Visual-Language Comprehension (VLC) tasks. However, they are of
arXiv:2605.16770v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Criminal Court View Generation (CVG) is a critical task in Legal Artificial Intelligence (Legal AI), involving the generation of court view based on c
arXiv:2605.18036v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Trust calibration -- aligning user trust judgment with model capability -- is crucial for safe deployment of explainable AI (XAI), yet is often evalua
arXiv:2605.16975v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Electrocardiogram (ECG) foundation models pretrained on typical diagnostic 10-second ECG segments, have demonstrated strong transferability across a r
arXiv:2605.17531v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Referring segmentation aims to segment the target objects in images or videos based on the textual query. Despite remarkable progress over the past year
arXiv:2510.14102v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Spectral signatures are crucial in the era of large X-ray surveys. Automatic machine learning methods have proven useful in this respect, but
arXiv:2605.17361v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-agent systems (MAS) powered by large language models (LLMs) have emerged as a powerful paradigm for complex problem solving, where performance c
arXiv:2605.16630v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hybrid local--cloud agents enrich user requests with context from persistent working state before delegating capability-intensive subtasks to a cloud
arXiv:2406.15797v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Employing graph neural networks (GNNs) for graph clustering has shown promising results in deep graph clustering. However, existing methods di
arXiv:2605.17115v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Biased manipulation of facts across regional and national media outlets complicates misinformation detection in diverse landscapes like India. This pape
arXiv:2605.16696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Face inpainting techniques recover missing or occluded facial regions in a visually realistic manner, but preserving the identity in the final output re
arXiv:2601.21350v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A reliable reward model is essential for aligning large language models with human preferences through reinforcement learning from human feedback. H
arXiv:2605.17165v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures (JEPA) are a promising framework for self-supervised video representation learning, yet the behavior of auxilia
arXiv:2507.18406v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Wikipedia serves as a globally accessible knowledge source with content in over 300 languages. Despite covering the same topics, the different versi
arXiv:2503.16492v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: ffective Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) is crucial for enhancing accessibility and usability in real-world robotics applications. However, exis
arXiv:2505.18991v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pansharpening seeks to fuse high-resolution panchromatic (PAN) and low-resolution multispectral (LRMS) images into a single image with both fine spa
arXiv:2602.05742v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Weighted empirical risk minimization is a common approach to prediction under distribution drift. This article studies its out-of-sample predi
arXiv:2605.17447v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown strong promise on Optical Character Recognition (OCR), yet the sheer number of visual tokens required to enco
arXiv:2605.17767v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study feature learning in two-layer neural networks within the linear-width regime, where the number of hidden neurons, sample size, and input dime
arXiv:2508.14769v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated distillation has emerged as a promising collaborative machine learning approach, offering enhanced privacy protection and reduced communic
arXiv:2605.18020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) algorithms implicitly assume that clients passively comply with server-side orchestration by sharing local model updates upon se
arXiv:2605.18554v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated Bayesian neural networks require fixing a prior on the model parameters together with a likelihood. Eliciting meaningful priors on the weight
arXiv:2605.16350v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We rethink Federated Learning (FL) from a nested learning perspective, framing the core challenge as how to collaboratively learn optimization rules,
arXiv:2509.06984v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Federated Learning with LoRA fine-tuning offers an efficient and privacy-aware solution for institutions to collaboratively leverage their lar
arXiv:2605.18028v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated fine-tuning of Large Language Models faces severe statistical heterogeneity. However, existing model-level defenses often overlook the root
arXiv:2605.17282v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Estimating the largest Lyapunov exponent from a scalar time series is difficult when the governing equations, tangent dynamics, and full state vector
arXiv:2605.17530v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Network intrusion detection systems play a vital role in protecting networks by detecting malicious network traffic which can then be investigated by
arXiv:2602.00470v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Individual tree crown segmentation is an important task in remote sensing for forest biomass estimation and ecological monitoring. However, accurate
arXiv:2605.17246v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce fidelity probes: natural-language questions generated from a reference artifact with code-derived ground-truth answers, answered from a c
arXiv:2605.17201v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Social engineering attacks exploit human trust rather than software vulnerabilities, making them difficult to detect using conventional filters. We pr
arXiv:2605.16800v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) assigns a uniform rank to every adapted weight matrix - a practical convenience that ignores a fundamental reality: differe
arXiv:2510.08886v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Going beyond simple text processing, financial auditing requires detecting semantic, structural, and numerical inconsistencies across large-scale di
arXiv:2602.11699v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Nonsensical and anomalous sentences have been instrumental in the development of computational models of semantic interpretation. A core challenge i
arXiv:2505.20218v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate and safe medication recommendations are critical for effective clinical decision-making, especially in multimorbidity cases. However, exist
arXiv:2512.05136v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: CAD remains a major global public health burden, yet scalable screening tools are limited. Although CCTA is a first-line non-invasive diagnost
arXiv:2605.17693v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Structure-based drug design has been accelerated by pocket-aware 3D generative models, yet most methods primarily fit the training distribution and ma
arXiv:2602.05172v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We derive finite-particle rates for the regularized Stein variational gradient descent (R-SVGD) algorithm introduced by He et al. (2024) that
arXiv:2505.20650v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate interpretation of numerical data in financial reports is critical for markets and regulators. Although XBRL (eXtensible Business Repo
arXiv:2605.17558v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training tool-calling agents requires large-scale trajectory data with verifiable labels, yet existing approaches either synthesize environments that
arXiv:2508.20836v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this letter, we report the first experimental demonstration of the recently emerged new paradigm in hovering and flapping flight physics called (
arXiv:2605.17231v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Activation steering methods modify intermediate representations of language models to control output behavior, but universally assume the activation s
arXiv:2602.03784v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-context LLM agents often struggle with growing token, memory, and latency costs, making efficient context compression essential for practical d
arXiv:2605.18184v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Commonly available prior information, such as BIM models, floor plans, and remote sensing images, can provide valuable geometric and semantic context
arXiv:2605.18055v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting spatial gene expression from routine H&E enables large-scale molecular profiling, yet current models treat this as isolated pointwise tasks
arXiv:2512.23070v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models enable scalable neural networks through conditional computation, offering enhanced effectiveness and efficiency for
arXiv:2605.16348v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training-free guidance enables pre-trained diffusion and flow models to optimize application-specific objectives using feedback from external black-bo