Search: “models”

Deterministic Integrity Gates for LLM-Assisted Clinical Manuscript Preparation: An Auditable Biomedical Informatics Architecture

arXiv:2606.09500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Objective. Large language models (LLMs) increasingly draft clinical research manuscripts, but their fluency can hide fabricated citations, numbers that

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Local Ai

Discovering Data Structures: Nearest Neighbor Search and Beyond

DGX agent

arXiv:2411.03253v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a general framework for end-to-end learning of data structures. Our framework adapts to the underlying data distribution and provid

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

9 Jun 2026

Efficient Scaling of LLM Training with Flexible Context Parallelism

arXiv:2602.21788v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scaling long-context capabilities is crucial for Large Language Models (LLMs). However, real-world data contain a large number of sequences wi

Enhancing Strawberry Yield Forecasting with Backcasted IoT Sensor Data and Machine Learning

arXiv:2504.18451v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Rapid global population growth underscores the need for digitally enabled agricultural systems that support sustainable food production and data-dri

EvoCSFL: Surrogate-Assisted Evolutionary Client Selection for Efficient and Robust Federated Learning

arXiv:2606.07702v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The heterogeneity of client data and systems makes it difficult to achieve satisfactory convergence speed and robustness in federated learning with ra

Extending Ontologies: From Dense Embeddings to Hybrid Quantum-Fuzzy Systems

arXiv:2606.08658v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs have revolutionized knowledge representation and retrieval, but lack the explicit modeling that knowledge ontologies possess. This paper surveys th

Fast LLM-Based Semantic Filtering: From a Unified Framework to an Adaptive Two-Phase Method

arXiv:2606.08090v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evaluating a natural-language yes/no predicate over a document corpus under an accuracy target - the semantic filter - is a cornerstone of LLM-based d

FlashCP: Load-Balanced Communication-Efficient Context Parallelism for LLM Training

arXiv:2606.08476v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Context parallelism (CP) is essential for training large-scale, long-context language models, as it partitions sequences to reduce memory overhead. Ho

FlowLet: Conditional 3D Brain MRI Synthesis using Wavelet Flow Matching

arXiv:2601.05212v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) plays a central role in studying neurological development, aging, and diseases. One key application is Brain

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Formalizing Learning from Language Feedback with Provable Guarantees

arXiv:2506.10341v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Interactively learning from observation and language feedback is an increasingly studied area driven by the emergence of large language model (LLM)

researcharxiv-cs-lg

From Shortcuts to Reasoning: Robust Post-Training of Theory of Mind with Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2606.09092v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Theory of Mind (ToM) is a must-acquire skill for modern foundation model systems to operate effectively and safely in the real world. Recent works have

G2G: Exploiting Intra-Group Geometry for Inter-Group Pose Estimation

arXiv:2606.08284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recovering the relative 6-DoF pose between two image groups underlies cross-sequence relocalization and multi-camera rig odometry. Each group carries kn

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Generative Reasoning Re-ranker

arXiv:2602.07774v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent studies increasingly explore Large Language Models (LLMs) as a new paradigm for recommendation systems due to their scalability and wor

Governance Controls for AI-Generated Test Artifacts in Autonomous Software Testing

arXiv:2606.08806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used in autonomous software testing; however, AI-generated test artifac

Harmonia: End-to-End RAG Serving Optimization

arXiv:2505.07833v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) improves the reliability of large language models by integrating external knowledge, but serving RAG pipe

Have I Solved This Before? Retrieving Similar Segmentation Problems for Evolutionary Learning

arXiv:2606.08155v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable integration and solid configuration of monitoring systems constitute a fundamental prerequisites for achieving high efficiency and productivity

How Transformers Reject Wrong Answers: Rotational Dynamics of Factual Constraint Processing

arXiv:2603.13259v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: When a decoder-only transformer is forced to process matched correct and incorrect single-token continuations of a factual query, the two path

Hybrid Neural Network and Conventional Controller Approach for Robust Control of Highly Unstable Systems: Application to Tilt-Rotor Control

arXiv:2606.08714v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multirotors are widely used in applications ranging from surveillance to precision agriculture, yet conventional designs remain limited by their under

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

'I understand your perspective': LLM Persuasion and Sycophancy through the Lens of Communicative Action Theory

arXiv:2606.08076v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) can generate high-quality arguments, yet their ability to engage in nuanced and persuasive communicative actions remains

INFUSER: Influence-Guided Self-Evolution Improves Reasoning

arXiv:2606.09052v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-evolution offers a scalable path to stronger reasoning: a pretrained language model improves itself with only minimal external supervision. Yet e

IR-SIM: A Lightweight Skill-Native Simulator for Navigation, Learning, and Benchmarking

arXiv:2606.08729v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Simulation plays a key role in automated robotics research supported by large language models (LLMs). However, existing simulators often require custo

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Knowledge Graphs and Reasoning LLMs for Finding Simple Yet Effective Transcriptomic Perturbation Predictors

arXiv:2606.08816v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting the effect of an unseen gene knockout perturbation on transcriptomic gene expression remains a highly challenging problem for virtual cell

Land cover and flood type govern the detection limits of satellite-based flood mapping across diverse global flood events

arXiv:2606.07780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Floods are among the most destructive natural hazards, and their increasing frequency under climate change makes satellite-based inundation mapping esse

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

LATTEArena: An Evaluation Framework for LLM-powered Tabular Feature Engineering (Extended Version)

arXiv:2606.09004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feature engineering remains essential for tabular data analysis, and Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for automating th

Tutorials

LEAF: A Learning-Enabled ADMM Framework for Accelerated Convex Optimization

arXiv:2606.08993v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose LEAF, a learning-enabled ADMM framework for accelerated convex optimization. The key idea is to approximate the Moreau envelope of the object

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

LFNO: Bridging Laplace and Fourier via Transient-Steady Decomposition

arXiv:2606.07601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce the Laplace-Fourier Neural Operator (LFNO), a unified framework for modeling dynamical systems across transient and steady-state regimes

Machine-Learning Emulation of Satellite Greenhouse Gas Retrievals: Stability over Time

arXiv:2606.09313v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval algorithms are used to estimate atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHGs), such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4), by solv

researcharxiv-cs-lg

MASS: Deep Research for Social Sciences with Memory-Augmented Social Simulation

arXiv:2606.09198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep Research agents powered by Large Language Models (LLMs) have exhibited extraordinary potential in automated paper writing tasks. However, existing

Measuring a hate speech spectrum with faceted Rasch item response theory and perspective-aware, explainable-by-design deep learning

arXiv:2009.10277v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a system for measuring hate speech on a continuous, interval-valued spectrum ranging from genocidal to supportive speech by combini

researcharxiv-cs-lg

MeCo: One-Step MeanFlow-based Corrector for Multi-Channel Speech Separation

arXiv:2606.09677v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While discriminative models for multi-channel speech separation excel in reference-based metrics, they often exhibit suboptimal human listening qualit

MemToolAgent overview with a simple restaurant booking scenario where the agent retrieves similar memories, receives feedback on an invalid time format, and generates a reflection to update its memory

arXiv:2606.07909v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern large language model (LLM) agents can use external tools to help users solve complex tasks. However, for problems that require learning from long

Local Ai

Mitigating the Contractivity Trap in Diffusion ODEs via Stein Stabilization

arXiv:2606.07835v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A fundamental tension exists in the large-step inference of diffusion models via their deterministic probability flow ordinary differential equation (PF

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Multi-View Speech Representation Learning for Parkinson's Disease Detection Using Context-guided Cross-modal Attention

arXiv:2606.09271v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that frequently causes speech impairments associated with hypokinetic dysarthria.

No Free Lunch for Synthetic Images under Data Scarcity Conditions

arXiv:2606.07640v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study investigates the trade-offs between fidelity, privacy, and utility in synthetic data generation under conditions of data scarcity and priva

Optical Music Recognition for Real-World Manuscripts with Synthetic Data

arXiv:2606.09479v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optical Music Recognition (OMR) has seen major progress in model design, with end-to-end methods now capable of recognising notation at all levels of co

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Optimizing Energy-based Neural Network Training with Coherent Ising Machine

arXiv:2606.09117v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Ising machines serve as advanced physical solvers for the Ising model,enabling applications in combinatorial optimization and neural network tra

Outage Detection in Self-Healing Smart Grids Using Reinforcement Learning with Spectral Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2606.07583v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-healing smart grids can quickly adjust their network configuration during outages to minimize power disruptions. During an outage, several action

PAEC: Position-Aware Entropy Calibration for LLM Reasoning in RLVR

arXiv:2606.08543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) improves large language model reasoning but often suffers from rapid policy-entropy collapse, wher

PhysGraph: A Physics-aware 3D Scene Graph for Perception and Reasoning

arXiv:2606.08655v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To perform a wide range of daily tasks, robots need to construct a 3D representation that is semantically rich, physically grounded, and structured en

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

PhysScene: A Scene Graph Dataset for Scientific Visual Reasoning in Physics Experiments

arXiv:2606.09368v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scene Graphs (SGs) provide structured representations of visual scenes by modeling objects and their pairwise relationships. Despite recent progress,

Local Ai

PicoSAM3: Real-Time In-Sensor Region-of-Interest Segmentation

arXiv:2603.11917v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-time, on-device segmentation is critical for latency-sensitive and privacy-aware applications such as smart glasses and Internet-of-Things devi

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Proxy Reward Internalization and Mechanistic Exploitation: A Learned Precursor to Reward Hacking and Its Generalization

arXiv:2606.09711v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reward hacking is usually studied after it becomes visible, once a model earns high proxy reward while failing the intended task. We instead study what

Quantitative Promise Theory: Intentionality and Inference in Autonomous Agents

arXiv:2606.08552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: I discuss some quantitative representations of Promise Theory for processes involving autonomous agents. Agent models are common in software systems, ma

RadOT-Eval: Auditable Structured-Evidence Transport for Radiology Report Evaluation

arXiv:2606.08769v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic evaluation is critical for high-stakes text generation, where errors often involve omitted findings, hallucinated content, polarity reversal

REACT 2026: The Fourth Multiple Appropriate Facial Reaction Generation Challenge: Personalised MAFRG and Appropriate EEG Reaction Prediction

arXiv:2606.07935v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In dyadic interactions, various human facial reactions could be appropriate for responding to each human speaker behaviour. Following the successful org

researcharxiv-cs-cv

REFLECT: Intervention-Supported Error Attribution for Silent Failures in LLM Agent Traces

arXiv:2606.09071v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents now solve complex tasks through long plan-and-execution traces, yet the ability to locate errors in a completed traces

Reliable to Expressive: A Curriculum for Rubric-Following Safety Judges

arXiv:2606.09165v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety judges are increasingly deployed to evaluate model outputs against evolving criteria, yet recent meta-evaluation work shows they remain brittle u

RepoLaunch: Automating Build and Management of Code Repositories across Languages and Platforms

arXiv:2603.05026v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Language model (LM) agents have driven substantial progress in automated software engineering (SWE), yet building and testing software reposit

agentsarxiv-cs-lg