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QSMOTE-PGM/kPGM: QSMOTE Based PGM and kPGM for Imbalanced Dataset Classification

arXiv:2512.16960v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Quantum-inspired machine learning (QiML) employs mathematical principles from quantum theory, such as Hilbert-space representations and quantum stat

researcharxiv-cs-lg

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Quantifying LLM Safety Degradation Under Repeated Attacks Using Survival Analysis

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.12869v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in a wide range of applications, yet remain vulnerable to adversarial jailbreak attacks that ci

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

14 May 2026

Quantifying Potential Observation Missingness in Inverse Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.12831v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inverse reinforcement learning (IRL), which infers reward functions from demonstrations, is a valuable tool for modeling and understanding decision-maki

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Quantifying Sensitivity for Tree Ensembles: A symbolic and compositional approach

arXiv:2605.13830v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decision tree ensembles (DTE) are a popular model for a wide range of AI classification tasks, used in multiple safety critical domains, and hence verif

Quantitative Certification of Agentic Tool Selection

arXiv:2510.03992v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in agentic systems, where a fundamental task is mapping user intents to relevant extern

Query-Conditioned Test-Time Self-Training for Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.13369v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are typically deployed with fixed parameters, and their performance is often improved by allocating more computation at i

QuickLAP: Quick Language-Action Preference Learning for Semi-Autonomous Systems

arXiv:2511.17855v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robots must learn from both what people do and what they say, but either modality alone is often incomplete: physical corrections are grounded but a

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Quoting Mitchell Hashimoto

[...] On the interesting side is how fungible programming languages are nowadays. Programming languages used to be LOCK IN, and they're increasingly not so. You think the Bun rewrite in Rust is good f

agentssimon-willison

Qwen-Image-VAE-2.0 Technical Report

arXiv:2605.13565v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Qwen-Image-VAE-2.0, a suite of high-compression Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) that achieve significant advances in both reconstruction fide

R-DMesh: Video-Guided 3D Animation via Rectified Dynamic Mesh Flow

arXiv:2605.13838v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video-guided 3D animation holds immense potential for content creation, offering intuitive and precise control over dynamic assets. However, practical d

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Radial Compensation: Fixing Radius Distortion in Chart-Based Generative Models on Riemannian Manifolds

arXiv:2511.14056v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the base distribution in chart-based generative models on Riemannian manifolds. Standard methods sample in Euclidean tangent space an

RAG-GNN: Integrating Retrieved Knowledge with Graph Neural Networks for Precision Medicine

arXiv:2602.00586v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Network topology excels at structural predictions but fails to capture functional semantics encoded in biomedical literature. We present RAG-G

RDMA: Cost Effective Agent-Driven Rare Disease Mining from Electronic Health Records

arXiv:2507.15867v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Rare diseases affect 1 in 10 Americans yet remain systematically underdocumented in clinical records. ICD-based systems cannot capture their b

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Re-evaluating Minimum Bayes Risk Decoding for Automatic Speech Recognition

arXiv:2510.19471v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent work has shown that sample-based Minimum Bayes Risk (MBR) decoding outperforms beam search in text-to-text generation tasks, such as ma

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Real-time voice agents with Stream Vision Agents and Amazon Nova 2 Sonic

In this post, you learn how to combine Stream's Vision Agents open-source framework with Amazon Bedrock and Amazon Nova 2 Sonic to build real-time voice agents that can be production-ready in minutes.

tutorialsaws-ml-blog

Real-World Challenges in Fake News Detection: Dealing with Posts by Cold Users

arXiv:2605.12511v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Social media serves as a primary source of information in the current digital era. Many people consume a vast range of information in a very short spa

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Real2Sim: A Physics-driven and Editable Gaussian Splatting Framework for Autonomous Driving Scenes

arXiv:2605.13591v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable autonomous driving relies on large-scale, well-labeled data and robust models. However, manual data collection is resource-intensive, and tradi

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

RealICU: Do LLM Agents Understand Long-Context ICU Data? A Benchmark Beyond Behavior Imitation

arXiv:2605.13542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Intensive care units (ICU) generate long, dense and evolving streams of clinical information, where physicians must repeatedly reassess patient states u

REALISTA: Realistic Latent Adversarial Attacks that Elicit LLM Hallucinations

arXiv:2605.12813v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) achieve strong performance across many tasks but remain vulnerable to hallucinations, motivating the need for realistic a

Realtime-VLA FLASH: Speculative Inference Framework for Diffusion-based VLAs

arXiv:2605.13778v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion-based vision-language-action models (dVLAs) are promising for embodied intelligence but are fundamentally limited in real-time deployment by

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

REAP the Experts: Why Pruning Prevails for One-Shot MoE compression

arXiv:2510.13999v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sparsely-activated Mixture-of-Experts (SMoE) models offer efficient pre-training and low latency but their large parameter counts create signi

Reasoning to Edit: Hypothetical Instruction-Based Image Editing with Visual Reasoning

arXiv:2507.01908v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Instruction-based image editing (IIE) has advanced rapidly with the success of diffusion models. However, existing efforts primarily focus on simple

Recurrent Transformer-Based Near- and Far-Field THz Wideband Channel Estimation for UM-MIMO

arXiv:2605.12578v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The integration of terahertz communications and ultra-massive multiple-input multiple-output (UM-MIMO) systems in 6G networks is motivated by their ab

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Red Hat maintains open source beats the cloud giants on AI economics

Red Hat Inc. wants to be the one layer everything else builds around — the durable AI ecosystem of the open source era. The company has staked its next decade of growth on the conviction that open sou

applicationssiliconangle

Industry

Red Hat outlines sovereign AI strategy amid growing regulation and control concerns

Artificial intelligence sovereignty is a growing topic of discussion as governments and enterprises increasingly see AI as strategic infrastructure with economic, security, intellectual property and o

industrysiliconangle

Reducing Bias and Variance: Generative Semantic Guidance and Bi-Layer Ensemble for Image Clustering

arXiv:2605.12961v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image clustering aims to partition unlabeled image datasets into distinct groups. A core aspect of this task is constructing and leveraging prior knowle

Reducing cross-sample prediction churn in scientific machine learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.13826v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific machine learning reports predictive performance. It does not report whether the same prediction would survive a different draw of training da

Reframing preprocessing selection as model-internal calibration in near-infrared spectroscopy: A large-scale benchmark of operator-adaptive PLS and Ridge models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.13587v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is rapid and non-destructive, but reliable calibration still depends heavily on spectral preprocessing. In routine p

Reinforced Collaboration in Multi-Agent Flow Networks

arXiv:2605.12943v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent systems provide a powerful way to extend large language models (LLMs) by decomposing a complex task into specialized subtasks handled by dif

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Reinforcement Learning for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation in Spatio-Temporal Echocardiography Segmentation

arXiv:2510.14244v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Domain adaptation methods aim to bridge the gap between datasets by enabling knowledge transfer across domains, reducing the need for addition

Relative Pose-Velocity Estimation Using Dual IMU Measurements and Relative Position Sensing

arXiv:2605.13031v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper addresses the problem of estimating the relative pose (position and orientation) and velocity of a vehicle with respect to a moving target,

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Tools

repo: https://github.com/pinecone-io/bird-search-example

This repository demonstrates a search application built using Pinecone's vector database, likely showcasing how to implement semantic search or similarity-based retrieval using bird-related data or im

toolspinecone--x

Representing Higher-Order Networks: A Survey of Graph-Based Frameworks

arXiv:2605.12509v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many real-world phenomena are naturally modeled by graphs and networks. However, classical graph models are often limited to pairwise interactions and

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Repurposing Image Diffusion Models for Training-Free Music Style Transfer on Mel-spectrograms

arXiv:2411.15913v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Music style transfer blends source structure with reference style to enable personalized music creation. However, existing zero-shot methods o

Local Ai

Rescaled Asynchronous SGD: Optimal Distributed Optimization under Data and System Heterogeneity

arXiv:2605.13434v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Asynchronous stochastic gradient descent (ASGD) is a standard way to exploit heterogeneous compute resources in distributed learning: instead of forcing

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Respecting Self-Uncertainty in On-Policy Self-Distillation for Efficient LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2605.13255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy self-distillation trains a reasoning model on its own rollouts while a teacher, often the same model conditioned on privileged context, provid

Local Ai

Rethinking Efficient Graph Coarsening via a Non-Selfishness Principle

arXiv:2605.13021v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph coarsening is a graph dimensionality reduction technique that aims to construct a smaller and more tractable graph while preserving the essentia

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Rethinking Generalization in Graph Neural Networks: A Structural Complexity Perspective

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.13597v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as a fundamental tool for learning from graph-structured data, achieving strong performance across a wide rang

Rethinking Graph Convolution for 2D-to-3D Hand Pose Lifting

arXiv:2605.13604v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) are widely used for 3D hand pose estimation, where the hand skeleton is encoded as a fixed adjacency graph. We revis

ReTool-Video: Recursive Tool-Using Video Agents with Meta-Augmented Tool Grounding

arXiv:2605.13228v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video understanding requires active evidence seeking, motivating tool-augmented video agents for temporal reasoning, cross-modal understanding, and co

Retrieval-Augmented Tutoring for Algorithm Tracing and Problem-Solving in AI Education

arXiv:2605.12988v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Students learning algorithms often need support as they interpret traces, debug reasoning errors, and apply procedures across unfamiliar problem instanc

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Retrieval is Cheap, Show Me the Code: Executable Multi-Hop Reasoning for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2605.12975v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become a standard approach for knowledge-intensive question answering, but existing systems remain brittle on m

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Revealing Interpretable Failure Modes of VLMs

arXiv:2605.12674v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly used in safety-critical applications because of their broad reasoning capabilities and ability to general

Revealing the Gap in Human and VLM Scene Perception through Counterfactual Semantic Saliency

arXiv:2605.13047v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evaluating whether large vision-language models (VLMs) align with human perception for high-level semantic scene comprehension remains a challenge. Tr

Revisit What You See: Revealing Visual Semantics in Vision Tokens to Guide LVLM Decoding

arXiv:2506.09522v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) achieve strong performance across multimodal tasks by integrating visual perception with language underst

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Revisiting DAgger in the Era of LLM-Agents

arXiv:2605.12913v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon LM agents learn from multi-turn interaction, where a single early mistake can alter the subsequent state distribution and derail the whole

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Revisiting Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards from a Contrastive Perspective

arXiv:2605.12969v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: RLVR has become a widely adopted paradigm for improving LLMs' reasoning capabilities, and GRPO is one of its most representative algorithms. In this p

Reward-Weighted On-Policy Distillation with an Open Property-Equivalence Verifier for NL-to-SVA Generation

arXiv:2605.13501v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based generation of SystemVerilog Assertions (SVA) is often reported as nearing saturation, with the strongest specialized model reaching {sim}76%

safetyarxiv-cs-lg