Search: “models”

Khala: Scaling Acoustic Token Language Models Toward High-Fidelity Music Generation

arXiv:2605.01790v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A common design pattern in high-quality music generation is to handle structure and fidelity in different representation spaces: a generator first mod

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

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Latent State Design for World Models under Sufficiency Constraints

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.01694v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A world model matters to an agent only through the state it constructs. That state must preserve some information, discard other information, and suppor

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

6 May 2026

MHPR: Multidimensional Human Perception and Reasoning Benchmark for Large Vision-Languate Models

arXiv:2605.03485v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multidimensional human understanding is essential for real-world applications such as film analysis and virtual digital humans, yet current LVLM benchma

Local Ai

SHIELD: A Diverse Clinical Note Dataset and Distilled Small Language Models for Enterprise-Scale De-identification

arXiv:2605.03301v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: De-identification of clinical text remains essential for secondary use of electronic health records (EHRs), yet public benchmarks such as i2b2 2006/2014

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Vibe Code Bench: Evaluating AI Models on End-to-End Web Application Development

arXiv:2603.04601v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Code generation has emerged as one of AI's highest-impact use cases, yet existing benchmarks measure isolated tasks rather than the complete '

Break the Block: Dynamic-size Reasoning Blocks for Diffusion Large Language Models via Monotonic Entropy Descent with Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.02263v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent diffusion large language models (dLLMs) have demonstrated both effectiveness and efficiency in reasoning via a block-based semi-autoregressive ge

Empowering Heterogeneous Graph Foundation Models via Decoupled Relation Alignment

arXiv:2605.00731v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Graph Foundation Models (GFMs) have achieved remarkable success in homogeneous graphs, extending them to multi-domain heterogeneous graphs (MDHG

GaMMA: Towards Joint Global-Temporal Music Understanding in Large Multimodal Models

arXiv:2605.00371v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we propose GaMMA, a state-of-the-art (SoTA) large multimodal model (LMM) designed to achieve comprehensive musical content understandin

Importance-Guided Basis Selection for Low-Rank Decomposition of Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.01627v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-rank decomposition is a compelling approach for compressing large language models, but its effectiveness hinges on selecting which singular-vector b

Molecular Representations for Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.01822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly being used to support scientific discovery. In chemistry, tasks such as reaction prediction and structure

OceanPile: A Large-Scale Multimodal Ocean Corpus for Foundation Models

arXiv:2605.00877v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The vast and underexplored ocean plays a critical role in regulating global climate and supporting marine biodiversity, yet artificial intelligence ha

Retrieving Any Relevant Moments: Benchmark and Models for Generalized Moment Retrieval

arXiv:2605.02623v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video Moment Retrieval (VMR) aims to localize temporal segments in videos that correspond to a natural language query, but typically assumes only a sing

Skipping the Zeros in Diffusion Models for Sparse Data Generation

arXiv:2605.01817v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models (DMs) excel on dense continuous data, but are not designed for sparse continuous data. They do not model exact zeros that represent the

Tutorials

SpecTM: Spectral Targeted Masking for Trustworthy Foundation Models

arXiv:2603.22097v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Foundation models are now increasingly being developed for Earth observation (EO), yet they often rely on stochastic masking that do not expli

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

SurgCheck: Do Vision-Language Models Really Look at Images in Surgical VQA?

arXiv:2605.01911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown promising performance in surgical visual question answering (VQA). However, existing surgical VQA data

TF1-EN-3M: Three Million Synthetic Moral Fables for Training Small, Open Language Models

arXiv:2504.20605v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Moral stories are a time-tested vehicle for transmitting values, yet modern NLP lacks a large, structured corpus that couples coherent narratives wi

Validation of Whole-Slide Foundation Models for Image Retrieval in TCGA Data

arXiv:2605.00902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models are reshaping computational histopathology, yet their value for whole-slide image retrieval relative to strong patch-based and supervi

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Bias in Large Language Models: Origin, Evaluation, and Mitigation

arXiv:2411.10915v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing, but their susceptibility to biases poses significant challenges. This

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Can Small Language Models Handle Context-Summarized Multi-Turn Customer-Service QA? A Synthetic Data-Driven Comparative Evaluation

arXiv:2602.00665v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Customer-service question answering (QA) systems increasingly rely on conversational language understanding. While Large Language Models (LLMs) achi

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CollaFuse: Collaborative Diffusion Models

arXiv:2406.14429v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In the landscape of generative artificial intelligence, diffusion-based models have emerged as a promising method for generating synthetic ima

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Foundation Models for Discovery and Exploration in Chemical Space

arXiv:2510.18900v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate prediction of atomistic, thermodynamic, and kinetic properties from molecular structures underpins materials innovation. Existing com

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Jailbreaking Vision-Language Models Through the Visual Modality

arXiv:2605.00583v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The visual modality of vision-language models (VLMs) is an underexplored attack surface for bypassing safety alignment. We introduce four jailbreak atta

Online Self-Calibration Against Hallucination in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.00323v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) often suffer from hallucinations, generating descriptions that include visual details absent from the input image.

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Hardware

Benchmarking Deep Learning Models for Object Detection on Edge Computing Devices

arXiv:2409.16808v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern applications, such as autonomous vehicles, require deploying deep learning algorithms on resource-constrained edge devices for real-time image

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Compliance versus Sensibility: On the Reasoning Controllability in Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.27251v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are known to acquire reasoning capabilities through shared inference patterns in pre-training data, which are further eli

DPN-LE: Dual Personality Neuron Localization and Editing for Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.27929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the widespread adoption of large language models (LLMs), understanding their personality representation mechanisms has become critical. As a novel

In-context Learning vs. Instruction Tuning: The Case of Small and Multilingual Language Models

arXiv:2503.01611v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Instruction following is a critical ability for Large Language Models to perform downstream tasks. The standard approach to instruction tuning has r

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Lost in Space? Vision-Language Models Struggle with Relative Camera Pose Estimation

arXiv:2601.22228v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study whether vision-language models (VLMs) can solve relative camera pose estimation (RCPE) from image pairs, a direct test of multi-view

On the Predictive Skill of Artificial Intelligence-based Weather Models for Extreme Events using Uncertainty Quantification

arXiv:2511.17176v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate prediction of extreme weather events remains a major challenge for artificial intelligence-based weather prediction systems. While de

Understanding and Improving Length Generalization in Hierarchical Sparse Attention Models

arXiv:2510.17196v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Effectively processing long contexts is a critical challenge for language models. While standard Transformers are limited by quadratic complex

ACPO: Anchor-Constrained Perceptual Optimization for Diffusion Models with No-Reference Quality Guidance

arXiv:2604.26348v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in image generation, yet their training is predominantly driven by full-reference objectives that en

Decoupled Prototype Matching with Vision Foundation Models for Few-Shot Industrial Object Detection

arXiv:2604.26404v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial object detection systems typically rely on large annotated datasets, which are expensive to collect and challenging to maintain in industrial

Delineating Knowledge Boundaries for Honest Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.26419v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable multimodal performance yet remain prone to factual hallucinations, particularly in long-t

Lifting Embodied World Models for Planning and Control

arXiv:2604.26182v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World models of embodied agents predict future observations conditioned on an action taken by the agent. For complex embodiments, action spaces are hi

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

PPG-Based Affect Recognition with Long-Range Deep Models: A Measurement-Driven Comparison of CNN, Transformer, and Mamba Architectures

arXiv:2604.26078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Photoplethysmography (PPG) is increasingly used in wearable affective computing due to its low cost and ease of integration into consumer devices. Recen

Progressive Semantic Communication for Efficient Edge-Cloud Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.26508v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying Vision-Language Models (VLMs) on edge devices remains challenging due to their substantial computational and memory demands, which exceed th

q3-MuPa: Quick, Quiet, Quantitative Multi-Parametric MRI using Physics-Informed Diffusion Models

arXiv:2512.23726v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The 3D fast silent multi-parametric mapping sequence with zero echo time (MuPa-ZTE) is a novel quantitative MRI (qMRI) acquisition that enable

VLN-Cache: Enabling Token Caching for VLN Models with Visual/Semantic Dynamics Awareness

arXiv:2603.07080v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) increasingly relies on large vision-language models, but their inference cost conflicts with real-time de

Carbon-Taxed Transformers: A Green Compression Pipeline for Overgrown Language Models

arXiv:2604.25903v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The accelerating adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) in software engineering (SE) has brought with it a silent crisis: unsustainable computationa

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

CodeOCR: On the Effectiveness of Vision Language Models in Code Understanding

arXiv:2602.01785v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in source code understanding, yet as software systems grow in scale, computational eff

researcharxiv-cs-cl

CoreFlow: Low-Rank Matrix Generative Models

arXiv:2604.24959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning matrix-valued distributions from high-dimensional and possibly incomplete training data is challenging: ambient-space generative modeling is co

G-Loss: Graph-Guided Fine-Tuning of Language Models

arXiv:2604.25853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional loss functions, including cross-entropy, contrastive, triplet, and su pervised contrastive losses, used for fine-tuning pre-trained language

Measuring the Sensitivity of Classification Models with the Error Sensitivity Profile

arXiv:2604.25765v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The quality of training data is critical to the performance of machine learning models. In this paper, the Error Sensitivity Profile (ESP) is proposed.

Prior-Aligned Data Cleaning for Tabular Foundation Models

arXiv:2604.25154v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular Foundation Models (TFMs) achieve state-of-the-art zero-shot accuracy on small tabular datasets by meta-learning over synthetic data-generating p

AdapTime: Enabling Adaptive Temporal Reasoning in Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.24175v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models have demonstrated strong reasoning capabilities in general knowledge question answering. However, their ability to handle tempor

Adaptive Multi-Subspace Representation Steering for Attribute Alignment in Large Language Models

arXiv:2508.10599v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Activation steering offers a promising approach to controlling the behavior of Large Language Models by directly manipulating their internal activat

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Beyond Context: Large Language Models' Failure to Grasp Users' Intent

arXiv:2512.21110v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current Large Language Models (LLMs) safety approaches focus on explicitly harmful content while overlooking a critical vulnerability: the inability

BitRL: Reinforcement Learning with 1-bit Quantized Language Models for Resource-Constrained Edge Deployment

arXiv:2604.24273v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The deployment of intelligent reinforcement learning (RL) agents on resource-constrained edge devices remains a fundamental challenge due to the substan