Search: “models”

arXiv:2605.27896v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, large language models (LLMs) have achieved superior performance in static financial reasoning and simple dynamic trading tasks. However, exist

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Content type

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

Safety

GeneralThinker: Domain-General Reasoning through Likelihood-Guided Answer-Conditioned Optimization

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.27934v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards improves language model reasoning, but its reliance on domain-specific verifiers, sparse outcome rewards,

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

28 May 2026

GS-FUSE: Granger-Supervised Gated Fusion and Multi-Granularity Alignment for Event-Driven Financial Forecasting

arXiv:2605.28520v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurately forecasting the impact of salient financial events on markets is critical for investors and policymakers. However, existing multimodal time-s

GUI-CIDER: Mid-training GUI Agents via Causal Internalization and Density-aware Exemplar Reselection

arXiv:2605.28534v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the rapid progress of multimodal large language models in building Graphical User Interface (GUI) agents, their real-world task completion is fu

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Hierarchical Relation-augmented Representation Generalization for Few-shot Action Recognition

arXiv:2504.10079v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Few-shot action recognition (FSAR) aims to recognize novel action categories with few exemplars. Existing methods typically learn frame-level repres

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Hierarchical Synthetic Tabular Data Generation: A Hybrid Top-Down and Bottom-Up Framework

arXiv:2605.28198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing approaches for synthetic tabular data generation are based on either purely generative models or LLMs, both of which struggle with data heterog

Identifying and Mitigating Bottlenecks in Role-Playing Agents: A Systematic Study of Disentangling Character Profile Axes

arXiv:2601.04716v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Large Language Model (LLM) role-playing agents have advanced rapidly, it remains unclear which profile elements genuinely drive role-playing q

Identifying Explicit Parsimonious Piece-wise Polynomial Relationships in Industrial time-series: Application to manipulator robots

arXiv:2605.28320v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper addresses the problem of identifying parsimonious explicit piece-wise polynomial relationships that might involve a relatively large number

Applications

IGADA-IoT: IoT Sensor Energy Optimization in Wireless Sensor Networks Driven by Automatic Data Augmentation

arXiv:2605.27397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), data augmentation is a novel method to improve sampling-frequency decision performance, thereby enabling energy opti

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Intelligence as Managed Autonomy: Failure, Escalation, and Governance for Agentic AI Systems

arXiv:2605.27628v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As autonomous and agentic AI systems scale in robotic and human-machine environments, managing hallucination and persistent but unjustified action remai

Joint Training of Multi-Token Prediction in Reinforcement Learning via Optimal Coefficient Calibration

arXiv:2605.28184v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has emerged as the standard paradigm for improving reasoning capability of large language models,

Learning to Label: A Reinforced Self-Evolving Framework for Semi-supervised Referring Expression Segmentation

arXiv:2605.28239v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semi-supervised referring expression segmentation (SS-RES) aims to achieve precise pixel-level language grounding under limited annotation, yet suffers

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Let Relations Speak: An End-to-End LLM-GNN Soft Prompt Framework for Fraud Detection

arXiv:2605.28524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown great capability in processing graph tasks such as fraud detection. However, most existing meth

Locality-Aware Redundancy Pruning for LLM Depth Compression

arXiv:2605.27786v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are known to contain representational redundancy across network depth, making depth pruning an effective approach for improving

Long Live The Balance: Information Bottleneck Driven Tree-based Policy Optimization

arXiv:2605.28109v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in online reinforcement learning (RL) for large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated promising performance in complex reasoning task

Machine Learning methods for event classification and vertex reconstruction of the 12C + 12C reaction with the MATE-TPC

arXiv:2605.28296v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In modern nuclear physics experiments, identifying events of interest is challenging for nuclear reaction studies with the active target Time Projection

MGRetrieval: Memory-Guided Reflective Retrieval for Long-Term Dialogue Agents

arXiv:2605.27437v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have made significant progress in dialogue, yet redundant memory contexts severely limit their effectiveness in long-term

Tutorials

Misalignment Between Backpropagation and the Hierarchy of Brain Responses to Images

arXiv:2605.28693v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Backpropagation is the core learning mechanism underlying deep learning. However, whether and how this algorithm is implemented in the brain remains h

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Mobile-Aptus: Confidence-Driven Proactive and Robust Interaction in MLLM-based Mobile-Using Agents

arXiv:2605.28629v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown exceptional potential in enabling mobile-using agents to autonomously execute

Neural Quantum Spectral Operator Learning for Solving Partial Differential Equations

arXiv:2605.27408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Partial differential equations (PDEs) are central to modeling physical and engineering systems, but repeatedly solving parametric PDEs remains computa

Off-Policy Learning to Reason Works Because It Is More Pessimistic Than You Think

arXiv:2605.28150v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large scale reinforcement learning has become a central tool for improving reasoning in large language models. At this scale, generation is often lagged

OmniEgo-R^2: A Routed Reasoning Framework for the 1st Cross-Domain EgoCross Challenge at CVPR 2026

arXiv:2605.24481v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The 1st Cross-Domain EgoCross Challenge at EgoVis, CVPR 2026 evaluates whether multimodal large language models can reason over egocentric videos ac

researcharxiv-cs-cv

On the Learnability of Test-Time Adaptation: A Recovery Complexity Perspective

arXiv:2605.28057v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Test-time adaptation (TTA) aims to adapt models to maintain reliable performance on non-stationary test streams without requiring labeled data. Despit

Optimal and Diffusion Transports in Machine Learning

arXiv:2512.06797v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Several problems in machine learning are naturally expressed as the design and analysis of time-evolving probability distributions. This inclu

Picid: A Modular Evaluation Infrastructure for Reproducible PHM Across Tasks and Domains

arXiv:2605.28345v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Progress in Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) is hindered by the lack of standardized and reusable evaluation practices across tasks, datasets, an

Quality-constrained Entropy Maximization Policy Optimization for LLM Diversity

arXiv:2602.15894v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In many large language model (LLM) alignment applications, users expect not only high-quality outputs but also substantial diversity. However, exist

Tutorials

Revealing Algorithmic Deductive Circuits for Logical Reasoning

arXiv:2605.27824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent studies have shown that Large Language Models (LLMs) can achieve strong reasoning performance by incorporating functional symbolic representation

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Securing Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Taxonomy of Attacks, Defenses, and Future Directions

arXiv:2604.08304v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) extends large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge, but this access path also introduces securi

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Semantic-Aware Interpretable Multimodal Music Auto-Tagging

arXiv:2505.17233v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Music auto-tagging is essential for organizing and discovering music in extensive digital libraries. While foundation models achieve exceptional per

Semantic Flow Regularization: Teaching LLMs to Generate Diverse Yet Coherent Responses

arXiv:2605.27971v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When large language models are fine-tuned to generate persona- or tone-conditioned responses, their output diversity is severely limited--a failure we

Semantic Optimal Transport for Sparse Autoencoder Feature Matching and Circuit Compression

arXiv:2605.28567v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) have become a central tool for interpreting language models. However, two key SAE analyses that remain difficult to scale a

Skill0.5: Joint Skill Internalization and Utilization for Out-of-Distribution Generalization in Agentic Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.28424v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Equipping large language models with explicit skills has emerged as a promising paradigm for enabling autonomous agents to solve complex tasks. Agent sk

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Smoothed Score Queries and the Complexity of Sampling

arXiv:2605.27769v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the query complexity of sampling from high-dimensional Gaussian distributions using gradient information. In the standard oracle model, exact

Soft-SVeRL: Self-Verified Reinforcement Learning with Soft Rewards

arXiv:2605.28561v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has improved language models in domains such as mathematics and code, where correctness can be che

SPARD: Defending Harmful Fine-Tuning Attack via Safety Projection with Relevance-Diversity Data Selection

arXiv:2605.28030v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-tuning large language models often undermines their safety alignment, a problem further amplified by harmful fine-tuning attacks in which adversa

STFlow: Data-Coupled Flow Matching for Geometric Trajectory Simulation

arXiv:2505.18647v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Simulating trajectories of dynamical systems is a fundamental problem in a wide range of fields such as molecular dynamics, biochemistry, and

Super-Resolved Canopy Height Mapping from Sentinel-2 Time Series Using Airborne LiDAR HD Reference Data across Metropolitan France

arXiv:2512.11524v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fine-scale forest monitoring is essential for understanding canopy structure and its dynamics, which are key indicators of carbon stocks, biodiversi

researcharxiv-cs-cv

The Shape of Overthinking: Backtracking Bursts in Long Reasoning Traces

arXiv:2605.27965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning models often generate long traces in which useful self-correction and unproductive revision are hard to distinguish. We study this distinction

Understanding Automated Program Repair Agents Through the Lens of Traceability: An Empirical Study

arXiv:2506.08311v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automated Program Repair (APR) agents leverage Large Language Models (LLMs) to autonomously diagnose and fix software bugs through reasoning,

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

Uni-LaViRA: Language-Vision-Robot Actions Translation for Unified Embodied Navigation

arXiv:2605.27582v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embodied navigation requires an agent to map language and visual observations to a stream of spatial actions that drive a real robot through environme

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Utility-Aware Multimodal Contrastive Learning for Product Image Generation

arXiv:2605.28733v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Product images strongly influence consumer decision-making in online marketplaces. Empowered by multimodal contrastive learning, generative AI can outpu

ViCA: Efficient Multimodal LLMs with Vision-Only Cross-Attention

arXiv:2602.07574v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern multimodal large language models (MLLMs) adopt a unified self-attention design that processes visual and textual tokens at every Transf

researcharxiv-cs-cl

When NPUs Are Not Always Faster: A Stage-Level Analysis of Mobile LLM Inference

arXiv:2605.27435v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying large language models (LLMs) on mobile devices increasingly relies on heterogeneous execution, yet no prior study has systematically charact

When Seekers Are Hard to Help: Evaluating Emotional Support Dialogue Systems in Worst-Case Interactions

arXiv:2605.28228v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emotional Support Dialogue Systems (ESDSes) are increasingly evaluated and trained with LLM-simulated seekers. However, such simulated seekers often beh

researcharxiv-cs-cl

xKV: Cross-Layer KV-Cache Compression via Aligned Singular Vector Extraction

arXiv:2503.18893v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-context Large Language Models (LLMs) enable powerful applications but incur high memory costs due to the key-value states (KV-Cache). Recent st

A Physics-Informed Hierarchical Neural Network for Microwave Scattering Analysis of 3D PEC Targets

arXiv:2508.03774v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate modeling of scattering from three-dimensional (3D) perfectly electrically conducting (PEC) targets at microwave frequencies constitut

27 May 2026

Accountable Human-AI Deliberation with LLMs: Scaling Collective Intelligence through Symbiotic Scaffolding

arXiv:2605.26940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can support democratic deliberation at scales previously constrained by turn-taking and facilitation bandwidth. Recent work

researcharxiv-cs-cl

27 May 2026

AD-H: Language-guided Autonomous Driving with Hierarchical Agents