Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.13786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background: Pregnancy-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (P-TMA) is rare but life-threatening. Early risk prediction before overt clinical presentati
arXiv:2602.11202v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reasoning models produce long traces of intermediate decisions and tool calls, making test-time verification important for ensuring correctnes
arXiv:2604.04692v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automated fact-checking is a crucial task that supports a responsible information ecosystem. While recent research has progressed from text-on
arXiv:2605.12725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent video anomaly detection research has expanded rapidly with an emphasis on general models of normality intended to work across many different scen
arXiv:2605.12768v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open time-series forecasting (TSF) benchmarks cover retail, energy, weather, and traffic, but supply-chain logistics remains underserved. We introduce
arXiv:2605.13261v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In menstrual cycle tracking apps (MCTAs), AI-based predictions and insights have become increasingly popular. These features enable users to receive p
arXiv:2605.13245v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models can produce convincing scientific analyses, but repeated generations on the same data do not guarantee the same result. A researcher may
arXiv:2605.12924v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The instrumental-variables (IV) setting is standard for partial identification of causal effects when unobserved confounding makes point identification
arXiv:2605.13813v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated CT triage requires models that are simultaneously accurate across diverse pathologies and reliable under institutional shift. While Vision Tra
arXiv:2605.13013v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion world models have recently become competitive for online model-based reinforcement learning, but current approaches expose a tension: pixel di
arXiv:2605.12772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wu et al. (2026) showed that most frontier large language models (LLMs) recommend a sponsored, roughly twice-as-expensive flight when their system promp
arXiv:2605.13322v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Kamon (family crests) are an important part of Japanese culture and a natural test case for compositional visual recognition: each crest combines a smal
arXiv:2605.13133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While EEG foundation models have shown significant potential in universal neural decoding across tasks, their advancement remains constrained by the ina
arXiv:2605.13160v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern Bayesian optimization and adaptive sampling methods increasingly rely on nonlinear parametric models, yet theoretical guarantees for such model
arXiv:2505.04613v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We prove that kernel covariance embeddings lead to information-theoretically perfect separation of distinct continuous probability distributio
arXiv:2603.02175v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Instruction-based video editing has witnessed rapid progress, yet current methods often struggle with precise visual control, as natural langu
arXiv:2605.13734v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs are widely adopted in production, pushing inference systems to their limits. Disaggregated LLM serving (e.g., PD separation and KV state disaggre
arXiv:2605.12863v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper introduces language-based agent control (LBAC), a new programming model for agentic applications that brings techniques from programming la
arXiv:2603.03295v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Whether in agentic workflows, social studies, or chat settings, large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being asked to replace humans in
arXiv:2505.12741v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Language models are increasingly used not only as standalone predictors but also as components in larger inference systems, from test-time reasoning
arXiv:2605.12729v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly being used to support network operations (NetOps) and artificial intelligence for IT operations (AIOps), includ
arXiv:2605.13045v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The existing methods for evaluating the medical knowledge of Large Language Models (LLMs) are largely based on atemporal examination-style benchmarks, w
arXiv:2510.18114v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Discrete diffusion models have emerged as a powerful class of models and a promising route to fast language generation, but practical implemen
arXiv:2605.12714v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hidden states change substantially across the layers of modern language models, but most layer-wise analyses focus on one aspect of that change. We prop
arXiv:2605.13137v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Proving theorems in Lean 4 often requires identifying a scattered set of library lemmas whose joint use enables a concise proof -- a task we call glob
arXiv:2506.11274v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Test-time scaling has emerged as an effective approach for improving language model performance by utilizing additional compute at inference t
arXiv:2605.13570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Constraint-based game content generators that learn local constraints from existing content, such as Wave Function Collapse (WFC), can generate visually
arXiv:2605.13284v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advancements in large language models demonstrate that injecting perturbations can substantially enhance extrapolation performance. However, cu
arXiv:2605.13740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Whether navigating a building, operating a robot, or playing a game, an agent that acts effectively in an environment must first learn an internal model
arXiv:2605.13751v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Establishing trustworthy safety assurance for autonomous driving systems (ADSs) requires evidence that failures arise from avoidable system deficiencies
arXiv:2602.13155v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural networks, particularly message-passing neural networks (MPNNs), are increasingly used as heuristics for hard combinatorial optimization probl
arXiv:2605.12646v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: It is widely agreed that when AI models assist decision-makers in high-stakes domains by predicting an outcome of interest, they should communicate th
arXiv:2605.13713v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) is a cornerstone of modern radiation therapy, enabling highly conformal tumor irradiation and healthy-tissue spa
arXiv:2605.13080v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When humans describe a visual scene, they do not process the entire image uniformly; instead, they selectively fixate on regions relevant to their inten
arXiv:2605.12682v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as reasoning modules in many applications. While they are efficient in certain tasks, LLMs often stru
arXiv:2605.12561v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safe reinforcement learning (RL) typically asks extit{what} an agent should do. We ask extit{when} it needs to act, and show that a single policy can jo
arXiv:2605.12741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enabling Large Language Models (LLMs) to continuously improve from environmental interactions is a central challenge in post-training. While on-policy s
arXiv:2505.15616v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved significant advances in integrating visual and linguistic information, yet their ability to r
arXiv:2605.13741v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scene graphs are becoming a standard representation for robot navigation, providing hierarchical geometric and semantic scene understanding. However,
arXiv:2605.12789v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language-vision models (LVLMs) such as CLIP, Flamingo, and BLIP have revolutionized AI by enabling understanding across textual and visual modalit
arXiv:2605.13424v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose last-mile fine-tuning, or Lift, a pipeline in which a pre-trained large language model extracts an initial table from unstructured clipboard
arXiv:2605.13265v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Split learning (SL) enables collaborative training by partitioning a neural network across clients and a central server, but the cut-layer interface int
arXiv:2511.10709v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Machine learning models are used for pattern recognition analysis of big data, without direct human intervention. The task of unsupervised lea
arXiv:2605.13503v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A key technical difficulty in differential privacy is selecting a privacy budget that satisfies privacy requirements while maximizing utility. A natur
arXiv:2601.06147v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent work has demonstrated surprisingly good performance of pre-trained LLMs on regression tasks (for example, time-series prediction), with the a
arXiv:2605.13412v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Off-the-shelf large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to automate text annotation, yet their effectiveness remains underexplored for underr
arXiv:2605.13188v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in settings where the available context is incomplete or degraded. We argue that an LLM generat
arXiv:2605.13782v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional autonomous UAV search missions rely on geometric coverage patterns that ignore the semantic context of the target, leading to significant
arXiv:2603.02245v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Decoding infant cry causes remains challenging for healthcare monitoring due to short nonstationary signals, limited annotations, and strong d
arXiv:2605.13028v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Observation-aware Conformal Uncertainty Local-Calibration (OCULAR), a conformal prediction-based algorithm that uses perception information
arXiv:2605.13068v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Nonlinear inverse problems often trade inexpensive but fragile first-order updates against curvature-aware methods such as Gauss-Newton and Levenberg-Ma
arXiv:2605.13538v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Personally Identifiable Information (PII) redaction usually replaces detected entities with placeholder tokens such as [PERSON], destroying the downst
arXiv:2605.13822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper considers fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) corridors comprising a main lane, a circular loiter lane for managing traffic congestion,
arXiv:2510.19304v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Discrete diffusion models offer a promising alternative to autoregressive generation through parallel decoding, but they suffer from a sampling wall
arXiv:2507.00029v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent attempts to combine low-rank adaptation (LoRA) with mixture-of-experts (MoE) for multi-task adaptation of Large Language Models (LLMs)
arXiv:2605.13163v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models and low-rank adapters enable efficient on-device generative AI but raise risks such as intellectual property leakage and model recov
arXiv:2605.12752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LoRA is widely adopted for continual fine-tuning of Large Language Models due to its parameter efficiency, modularity across tasks, and compatibility wi
arXiv:2605.12556v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-light image enhancement is challenging due to complex degradations, including amplified noise, artifacts, and color distortion. While Retinex-based
arXiv:2605.12570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The accurate classification of benign and malignant pulmonary nodules in CT scans is critical for early lung cancer screening, yet remains challenging d
arXiv:2605.13218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, making the development of rapid, minimally invasive, label-free and scalable diagnostic strategi