Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2606.02031v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Building capable visual web agents requires long-horizon reasoning, precise grounding, and robust interaction with dynamic real-world websites. Despit
arXiv:2602.16745v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Test-time scaling can improve model performance by aggregating stochastic reasoning trajectories. However, achieving sample-efficient test-tim
arXiv:2602.11852v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While state-of-the-art language models (LMs) surpass most humans in certain domains, their reasoning remains largely opaque, reducing trust and incr
arXiv:2606.00440v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards has rapidly advanced reasoning in vision--language models. However, for chest X-ray report generation, th
arXiv:2606.02041v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models increasingly stream long, reasoning-intensive responses in real time, making when to moderate as critical as whether to moderate.
arXiv:2606.01106v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: TimeLogicQA evaluates whether video question answering systems can reason over temporal relations such as event existence, ordering, persistence, bounda
arXiv:2606.00592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective visual communication stems from the harmony of multiple design principles, such as readability, contrast, alignment, overlap, and coherence, w
arXiv:2602.10117v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) often provide chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning traces that appear plausible, but may hide internal biases. We cal
arXiv:2512.19673v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing reinforcement learning (RL) approaches treat large language models (LLMs) as a unified policy, overlooking their internal mechanisms.
arXiv:2605.30459v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) remain limited on tasks requiring indirect reasoning, cultural knowledge, and coordinated hypothesis testing. We investigat
arXiv:2605.30861v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training for reasoning models typically combines supervised fine-tuning with reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards, most commonly with GRP
arXiv:2605.30690v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term memory is essential for LLM agents to reason coherently across extended interactions, personalize responses, and reuse past experience. Howeve
arXiv:2603.19262v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models increasingly rely on inference-time procedures such as chain-of-thought reasoning, self-refinement, retrieval augmentati
arXiv:2605.30712v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents have shown strong capabilities in reasoning, tool use, and multi-step interaction, but they often solve tasks from scr
arXiv:2605.31064v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly advanced online data services, particularly in the domain of financial question answering (FinQA). How
arXiv:2605.30858v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic forecasting is important for decision-making in dynamic environments, but it remains challenging because agents must reason from incomplete, tim
arXiv:2605.31476v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: End-to-end autonomous driving has emerged as a compelling paradigm for learning planning directly from sensor observations, while recent world-model-bas
arXiv:2605.30931v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown strong capabilities in perception, reasoning, and action generation. However, their ability to susta
arXiv:2605.31238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Endowing large language models with compositional reasoning over specialized documents requires multi-hop training data at scale, where such data rarely
arXiv:2602.22971v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As LLMs achieved breakthroughs in general reasoning, their proficiency in specialized scientific domains reveals pronounced gaps in existing benchma
arXiv:2605.30833v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation transfers reasoning capabilities by training a student model on its own generated trajectories using token-level feedback from
arXiv:2605.30140v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Benefiting from generalizability of vision-language models (VLMs) such as CLIP, many zero-/few-shot anomaly detection (AD) approaches have achieved impr
arXiv:2602.11389v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: World models require robust relational understanding to support prediction, reasoning, and control. While object-centric representations provide a u
arXiv:2605.29879v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Integrating open-vocabulary semantic information into dynamic 3D scene representations is essential for long-term embodied scene understanding. However,
arXiv:2605.29288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long chain-of-thought (CoT) traces are widely used as supervision for reasoning-oriented LLM SFT, yet answer-correct traces can still lead to markedly d
arXiv:2605.29511v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tackling complex reasoning tasks typically relies on massive monolithic LLMs, which suffer from severe computational redundancy. While task decomposit
arXiv:2605.29074v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Are current Vision Language Models (VLMs) ready to comprehend and reason about complex embodied interactions in 3D environments? We introduce Embodied3D
arXiv:2605.29860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When a large language model under reinforcement learning commits a wrong reasoning step early in a trajectory, standard algorithms force it to keep ge
arXiv:2603.21746v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pointing-based methods decompose complex tasks as sequential grounding and reasoning steps. Given a query, the model first grounds the relevant obje
arXiv:2605.29822v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have become integral to modern software development, enabling automated code generation at scale. However, validating the
arXiv:2605.29888v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) post-training has shown to improve reasoning in large language models (LLMs). However, there has been little exploration o
arXiv:2605.28825v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) frequently encode factual and reasoning knowledge in their internal representations that is not faithfully reflected in the
arXiv:2605.29089v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent reinforcement learning (RL) post-training approaches primarily optimize the final output policy using sparse outcome-level rewards, while large
arXiv:2605.29796v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic search enables LLMs to solve complex multi-hop questions through iterative reasoning and external search. Despite the effectiveness, these syste
arXiv:2602.08013v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid adoption of large language models (LLMs) in digital health has been driven by a 'scaling-first' philosophy, i.e., the assumption that clin
arXiv:2605.29076v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs have advanced text classification, yet existing paradigms face a trade-off: supervised (label only) fine-tuning is scalable but offers limited re
arXiv:2605.29368v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The intricate nature of modern surgical care necessitates intelligent systems that can synthesize extensive patient records, support collaborative dec
arXiv:2605.30040v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Per-token billing is now the standard pricing model for commercial large language models (LLMs), so the honesty of reported token counts directly affe
arXiv:2605.30227v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) empower Large Language Models to tackle complex reasoning tasks through collaborative interaction, optimizing their dy
arXiv:2605.29507v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explaining why dense retrievers assign high relevance scores remains challenging because retrieval decisions are made through opaque high-dimensional em
arXiv:2605.28396v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) transfers reasoning behavior by training a student on teacher feedback along student-generated trajectories, but standard
arXiv:2605.28707v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Critical decision-making in socially consequential spaces is increasingly involving AI systems at varying capacities. Yet, despite the ubiquity of auton
arXiv:2601.00501v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce CPPO, a Contrastive Perception Policy Optimization method for finetuning vision--language models (VLMs). Reliable perception is a core
arXiv:2605.27954v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic large language models are increasingly used to solve real-world tasks by reasoning over goals, invoking tools, and interacting with external env
arXiv:2605.28802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Free-text explanations extend human label variation (HLV) beyond label disagreement by revealing the reasoning and preferences behind annotators' decisi
arXiv:2605.28247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has become a key technique for en- hancing LLM reasoning, yet its data ineffi- ciency remains a
arXiv:2605.28184v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has emerged as the standard paradigm for improving reasoning capability of large language models,
arXiv:2605.28109v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in online reinforcement learning (RL) for large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated promising performance in complex reasoning task
arXiv:2605.28046v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing agent memory systems universally follow what we term a Memory-as-Tool paradigm where a single query triggers one-shot retrieval of flat passage
arXiv:2605.28009v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Memory-augmented large language models extend reasoning beyond a fixed context window by maintaining long-term memory across interactions. However, ex
arXiv:2605.27832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are being applied to increasingly difficult problems and use cases. To navigate their vast solution spaces effectively, LLM
arXiv:2605.28003v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The frontier of mathematics is defined by problems whose solutions are not yet known, yet it remains unclear whether language models can meaningfully en
arXiv:2601.13433v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Prior research demonstrates that performance of language models on reasoning tasks can be influenced by suggestions, hints and endorsements. However
arXiv:2506.08311v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automated Program Repair (APR) agents leverage Large Language Models (LLMs) to autonomously diagnose and fix software bugs through reasoning,
arXiv:2605.27721v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding what a user believes and intends is central to building effective agent assistants. This ability is often evaluated through Theory-of-Mi
arXiv:2605.26396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large multimodal models (LMMs) have rapidly advanced in perception and reasoning; however, it remains unclear whether these capabilities generalize to d
arXiv:2605.26772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large reasoning models (LRMs) generate chain-of-thought (CoT) traces before producing final outputs, introducing a dynamic internal state that may compl
arXiv:2605.26637v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most existing embodied intelligence methods formulate perception, reasoning, planning, and control within a unified parameterized policy. Yet these capa
arXiv:2601.00575v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant advancements in reasoning and code generation, but efficiently creating new benchmarks to
arXiv:2605.27209v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have facilitated the widespread deployment of LLMs as interactive agents capable of reasoning, planning,