Search: “reasoning”

arXiv:2508.15878v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Formal theorem proving (FTP) has emerged as a critical foundation for evaluating the reasoning capabilities of large language models, enabling

arXiv:2601.01685v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) transition to autonomous agents synthesizing real-time information, their reasoning capabilities introduce an

arXiv:2605.18176v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This report presents MARS, short for Multimodal Agentic Reasoning with Source selection, our system for the CASTLE Challenge at EgoVis 2026. Participa

arXiv:2605.16460v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Referring expression counting (REC) is an intention-driven task that requires context-aware visual reasoning. While recent vision-language models incorp

arXiv:2512.22471v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transformers often appear to perform Bayesian reasoning in context, but verifying this rigorously has been impossible: natural data lack analy

arXiv:2605.16787v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Reward (RLVR) has proven effective in improving Large Language Model's (LLM) reasoning ability. However, the le

arXiv:2605.15529v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Process Reward Models (PRMs) provide step-level feedback for reasoning, but current PRMs usually output only a single reward score for each step. Down

arXiv:2605.15016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models empower healthcare, intelligent clinical decision support has developed rapidly. Longitudinal electronic health records (EHR)

arXiv:2509.14232v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Exams are a fundamental test of expert-level intelligence and require integrated understanding, reasoning, and generation. Existing exam-style bench

arXiv:2605.15113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards (RLVR) suffers from sparse outcome signals, creating severe exploration bottlenecks on complex reasoning

arXiv:2601.19924v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We investigate the capabilities and scalability of Large Language Models (LLMs) in optimization modeling, a domain requiring structured reason

arXiv:2605.14558v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic reinforcement learning trains large language models using multi-turn trajectories that interleave long reasoning traces with short environment

arXiv:2605.14733v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-evolution offers a promising path for improving reasoning models without relying on intensive human annotation. However, extending this paradigm to

arXiv:2512.13399v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Crafting effective reward signals remains a central challenge in Reinforcement Learning (RL), especially for complex reasoning tasks. Existing autom

arXiv:2605.12682v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as reasoning modules in many applications. While they are efficient in certain tasks, LLMs often stru

arXiv:2505.12415v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tables present unique challenges for language models due to their structured row-column interactions, necessitating specialized approaches for

arXiv:2509.25239v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Chain of thought (CoT) elicits reasoning in large language models by explicitly generating intermediate tokens. In contrast, latent thought re

arXiv:2605.11439v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rapid and accurate situational awareness is essential for effective response during natural disasters, where delays in analysis can significantly hinder

arXiv:2605.11011v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Looped computation shows promise in improving the reasoning-oriented performance of LLMs by scaling test-time compute. However, existing approaches typi

arXiv:2605.12477v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based agents increasingly operate in persistent environments where they must store, update, and reason over information across many sessions. Whil

arXiv:2605.10744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety-critical planning in complex environments, particularly at urban intersections, remains a fundamental challenge for autonomous driving. Existing

arXiv:2603.28902v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Charts are central to analytical reasoning, yet existing benchmarks for chart understanding focus almost exclusively on single-chart interpretation

arXiv:2605.10426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have emerged as a promising paradigm for end-to-end autonomous driving. However, existing reasoning mechanisms sti

arXiv:2603.04737v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing reasoning evaluation paradigms suffer from different limitations: fixed benchmarks are increasingly saturated and vulnerable to contaminati

arXiv:2605.08646v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents face a structural tension: cloud agents provide strong reasoning but expose user data, while on-device agents preser

arXiv:2605.10218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) offer a promising route to parallel and efficient text generation, but improving their reasoning ability require

arXiv:2509.08461v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated their remarkable capacity to process and reason over structured and unstruct

arXiv:2605.06755v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning is widely used to improve the reasoning ability of large language models, especially when answers can be automatically checked.

arXiv:2509.26272v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid rise of synthetic media has made deepfake detection a critical challenge for online safety and trust. Progress remains constrained by the

arXiv:2605.07725v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tool-integrated reasoning (TIR) is difficult to scale to small language models due to instability in long-horizon tool interactions and limited model

arXiv:2602.14872v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has been a main driver of recent breakthroughs in large reasoning models. Yet it remains a mys

arXiv:2605.03327v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning is crucial for aligning large language models to perform complex reasoning tasks. However, current algorithms such as Group Relat

arXiv:2505.20740v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid advancement of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) offers new opportunities for complex scientific challenges, yet their application

arXiv:2605.01278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we present Valley3, an omni multimodal large language model (MLLM) developed for diverse global e-commerce tasks, with unified understandi

arXiv:2511.21678v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: MLLMs exhibit strong reasoning on isolated queries, yet they operate de novo -- solving each problem independently and often repeating the sam

arXiv:2601.13398v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLMs demonstrate strong performance on code benchmarks, yet consistent reasoning across forward and backward execution remains elusive. We present R

arXiv:2605.02277v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Factual Error Correction (FEC) aims to revise inaccurate text into statements that are factually consistent with external evidence. Although recent meth

arXiv:2605.02600v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) and Vision-Language Models (VLMs) demonstrate remarkable capabilities in high-level reasoning and semantic understand

arXiv:2601.21714v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The evolution of Large Language Model (LLM) agents towards System~2 reasoning, characterized by deliberative, high-precision problem-solving, requir

arXiv:2605.01484v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the rapidly improving reasoning abilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), there is also a rising demand to use them in a wide variety of domains.

arXiv:2605.02130v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human-level agentic intelligence extends beyond low-level geometric perception, evolving from recognizing where things are to understanding what they ar

arXiv:2605.01520v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) frequently suffer from visual perception errors and hallucinations that compromise answer accuracy in complex reasoning

arXiv:2605.01823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has been established as a highly effective technique for augmenting the math reasoning s

arXiv:2601.19827v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) extends large language models (LLMs) beyond parametric knowledge, yet it is unclear when iterative retrieval-re

arXiv:2604.27354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explainable AI (XAI) aims to improve user understanding and decisions when using AI models. However, despite innovations in XAI, recent user evaluations

arXiv:2604.27540v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific reasoning rarely stops at what is directly observable; it often requires uncovering hidden structure from data. From estimating reaction cons