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Expert-Aware Causal Tracing of Factual Recall in Sparse MoE Language Models

arXiv:2606.03780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal tracing of factual recall has been studied predominantly in dense transformer language models, where interventions localize information flow to l

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

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Explainable Forecasting of Scientific Breakthroughs from Concept Network Dynamics

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.03864v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce an explainable machine-learning approach that forecasts the structural precursors of scientific breakthroughs -- the emergence and intens

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

3 Jun 2026

Exploiting Verification-Generation Gap: Test-Time Reinforcement Learning with Confidence-Conditioned Verification

arXiv:2606.03608v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Test-time reinforcement learning has emerged as a promising paradigm for enhancing the complex reasoning abilities of large language models in a compl

Exploring Adversarial Robustness and Safety Alignment in Multilingual Multi-Modal Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.03793v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models integrate visual perception into language reasoning, introducing a continuous attack surface susceptible to adversarial

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Exploring Easy Boosts for Lidar Semantic Scene Completion

arXiv:2606.03992v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates 'free lunch' strategies to boost the performance of lidar semantic scene completion (SSC) without requiring complex architectura

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Extreme Motion Generation via Hybrid Null-Space Control for Straight-Line Path Following

arXiv:2606.03390v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work studies ``extreme motion generation'', which aims to maximize the Cartesian path length along a pre-defined trajectory within the manipulator'

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

extsc{CR-Seg}: Attention-Guided and CoT-Enhanced Coarse-to-Refined Reasoning Segmentation

arXiv:2606.03564v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning segmentation aims to segment target objects described by complex language through joint visual-textual reasoning. Existing methods typically

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Face versus Body Tracking for Human-Robot Interaction: An Egocentric Dataset

arXiv:2606.03694v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To enable meaningful human-robot interaction (HRI), a robot must continuously assess engagement by consistently tracking users over time. State-of-the

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

FAF-CD: Frequency-Aware Fusion for Change Detection under Imperfect Multimodal Remote Sensing

arXiv:2606.03114v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing change detection for real-world monitoring often relies on imperfect heterogeneous observations, where pre- and post-event images may be

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Fairness Definitions and Metrics in Deep Reinforcement Learning for Drug Discovery in Healthcare: A Rapid Evidence Review

arXiv:2606.02902v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) is increasingly applied to de novo molecular design, but choices in data, rewards, and evaluation can yield uneven p

Fast and Expressive Multi-Byte Prediction with Probabilistic Circuits

arXiv:2511.11346v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-token prediction (MTP) is a prominent strategy to significantly speed up generation in large language models (LLMs), especially in byte-level

Fast-dLLM++: Frechet Profile Decoding for Faster Diffusion LLM Inference

arXiv:2606.02955v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion large language models promise parallel token generation, yet inference remains bottlenecked by deciding which masked tokens can be safely co

Fast Organic Crystal Structure Prediction with Unit Cell Flow Matching

arXiv:2606.03199v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Organic crystal structure prediction (CSP) is a requirement for computational modelling of organic solids, but traditionally costs several CPU-years per

Fast Unlearning at Scale via Margin Self-Correction

arXiv:2606.02920v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language-model unlearning updates a trained model to behave as if it had not seen selected training examples, while preserving utility and avoiding cost

Tutorials

FCUS-rPPG: A Fast-Converging Unsupervised Framework for Remote Photoplethysmography via Gradient Oscillation Suppression

arXiv:2606.03050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) enables non-contact extraction of blood volume pulse (BVP) signals using consumer-grade cameras. Recent unsupervised

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

FederatedSkill: Federated Learning for Agentic Skill Evolution

arXiv:2606.03143v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern LLM agents increasingly rely on skill libraries to handle complex tasks, making skill evolution a primary driver of self-improvement. However,

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Few-Shot Prediction for Pulsar Noise with Long Short-Term Memory Network

arXiv:2606.03574v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work proposes a novel solution to predict pulsar timing residuals with limited data, addressing the critical challenge of data scarcity across sp

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

FFR: Forward-Forward Learning for Regression

arXiv:2606.03927v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Forward-Forward (FF) algorithm offers a computationally efficient and biologically plausible alternative to backpropagation (BP) by training neura

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

FGRPO: Federated GRPO with Adaptive Aggregation on Non-IID Data

arXiv:2606.03094v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in language models have established reinforcement learning as the primary paradigm for eliciting self-correction and long-chain reasonin

Filter, Then Reweight: Rethinking Optimization Granularity in On-Policy Distillation

arXiv:2606.02684v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-Policy distillation (OPD) in large language models is shifting from full-trace KL supervision toward more selective training paradigms. Recent OPD

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Finding Kissing Numbers with Game-theoretic Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2511.13391v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Since Isaac Newton first studied the Kissing Number Problem in 1694, determining the maximal number of non-overlapping spheres around a centra

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Finding Needles in the Haystack: Transductive Active Labeling in Ecology

arXiv:2606.03821v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Active learning is now standard practice in labeling ecological data, enabling ecologists to quickly process large volumes of field data to understand a

FinStressTS: A Parametric Synthetic Benchmark for Time-Series Forecasting in Finance

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.03184v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Financial forecasting is difficult due to low signal-to-noise ratios, latent factors, heavy tails, regime shifts, and jumps. Real-world benchmarks off

Fixed-Time Dynamic Landing of Quadrotors using Adaptive Unscented Kalman Filtering and Nonlinear Model Predictive Control

arXiv:2606.02658v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces an estimation and control framework for dynamic landing of multi-rotor uncrewed aerial vehicles on moving platforms. The proposed

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Fixing FOLIO and MALLS: Verified Annotations and an LLM-assisted Framework to Focus Human Relabeling

arXiv:2606.02837v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate translation from Natural Language to First-Order Logic (NL-to-FOL) underpins neurosymbolic AI systems and Natural Language Inference (NLI), m

FLARE: Fine-Grained Diagnostic Feedback for LLM Code Refinement

arXiv:2606.03852v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models often generate code with bugs. Existing methods rely on feedback signals such as test failures and self-critiques to iteratively

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

FlashbackCL: Mitigating Temporal Forgetting in Federated Learning

arXiv:2606.03939v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) of foundation and edge models increasingly targets deployments where client data distributions drift over time, yet existing f

FlashMLA-ETAP: Efficient Transpose Attention Pipeline for Accelerating MLA Inference on NVIDIA H20 GPUs

arXiv:2506.01969v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Efficient inference of Multi-Head Latent Attention (MLA) is challenged by deploying the DeepSeek-R1 671B model on a single Multi-GPU server. T

Flicker-DDPM: Accelerating Denoising Diffusion via 1/f Colored Noise Injection

arXiv:2606.03393v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a novel diffusion model, Flicker-DDPM, which incorporates flicker (1/f) noise inspired by self-organized criticality (SOC), a widely observed

FLIPS: Instance-Fingerprinting for LLMs via Pseudo-random Sequences

arXiv:2606.03330v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Literature reveals that a Large Language Model's (LLM) behavior is not only conditioned by its original weights but also its instance-level parameters

Flow Learners for PDEs: Toward a Physics-to-Physics Paradigm for Scientific Computing

arXiv:2604.07366v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Partial differential equations (PDEs) govern nearly every physical process in science and engineering, but solving them at scale remains prohibitive

FlowGuard: Flow Matching for Identity-Independent Detection of Data-Free Model Stealing Attacks on Energy System Intrusion Detection Systems

arXiv:2606.03430v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) deployed in energy infrastructure are vulnerable to model theft attacks, which al

Follow-Your-Preference++: Rethinking Preference Alignment for Image Inpainting

arXiv:2606.03216v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study preference alignment for image inpainting. Rather than proposing yet another method, we revisit the problem from first principles and reassess

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Forecasting Conceptual Diffusion in Science: The Case of Quantum Computing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.03919v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding and anticipating scientific change requires models that distinguish between endogenous consolidation and exogenous diffusion of scientif

FORGE: Multi-Agent Graduated Exploitation and Detection Engineering

arXiv:2606.03453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vulnerability disclosure volumes now far exceed organizational assessment capacity, yet three adjacent research communities (proof-of-concept generati

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Forgetting is Not Erasure: Recovering Latent Knowledge via Transport Keys

arXiv:2606.02860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Catastrophic forgetting is often framed as a representational problem: after sequential training, a model appears to lose the features that supported

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Formalizing the Binding Problem

arXiv:2606.03976v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Representations of the world, arguably, contain information about features (e.g. something is blue, something is a circle) but also information about

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Framing Migration News with LLMs: Structured CoT as a Support for Human Interpretation

arXiv:2606.03761v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frame analysis of migration news is a socially consequential task: media scholars and researchers who study how migration is narrated need tools that ar

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

FreeStreamGS: Online Feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting from Unposed Streaming Inputs

arXiv:2606.03254v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) allows efficient and high-fidelity novel view synthesis (NVS) from an offline recorded image sequence. However

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

From 3D Perception to Safety Reasoning: A Graph-Based Framework for Real-Time Underground Mine Monitoring

arXiv:2606.03460v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underground coal mining requires personnel and heavy equipment to operate within shared, confined, and poorly illuminated spaces where hazards such as e

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

From Answers to States: Verifiable Process-Level Evaluation of Chemical Reasoning in Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.03660v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used as chemistry assistants, yet most chemistry benchmarks still score only final answers. This masks a critical

From Control Boundary to Insurance Claim: Reconstructing AI-Mediated Losses Through the CER Framework

arXiv:2606.03777v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI losses that arise through an insured organization's generative or agentic AI system require state reconstruction, not merely event reconstruction, be

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

From Local Training to Large-Scale Mapping: A Comparative Assessment of Machine Learning and Deep Learning for Transferable Satellite-Derived Bathymetry

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.02764v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Satellite-derived bathymetry (SDB) from multispectral imagery is cost-effective but scales poorly across regions, especially in optically complex coasta

From Long News to Accurate Forecast: Importance-Aware Fusion and PRM-Guided Reflection for Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2606.03097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Incorporating news into time series forecasting is appealing because news can reveal abrupt exogenous events that historical values alone cannot recover

From Non-Convex to Strongly Convex: Curvature-Adaptive FTPL for Online Optimization

arXiv:2606.02948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Curvature adaptivity is a classical theme in online optimization: for convex Lipschitz losses, adaptive methods interpolate between the optimal O(sqrt{T

From None to All: Self-Supervised 3D Reconstruction via Novel View Synthesis

arXiv:2603.27455v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we introduce NAS3R, a self-supervised feed-forward framework that jointly learns explicit 3D geometry and camera parameters with no g

researcharxiv-cs-cv

From Prompt to Service: An SLM-Based Agent Orchestration Gateway for AI-Driven Virtual Worlds

arXiv:2606.03557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As generative AI capabilities expand, AI-driven virtual worlds face a growing architectural challenge. Users interact through in-world interfaces in mul

From Script to Semantics: Prompting Strategies for African NLI

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.03304v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly evaluated in multilingual settings, yet their inference behavior in low-resource African languages remains