Search: “inference”

Predicting Program Exit Code with LLMs and Programming Language Semantics

arXiv:2609.00579v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown proficiency in various software engineering tasks, such as code generation and translation. However, a key lim

Content type

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

Prompt-Robust Language Models: Which Training Strategies Work?

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.01217v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite their strong performance, large language models remain highly sensitive to prompt formulation. Prior work addresses this through refined data co

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

2 Sept 2026

Quit While You're Ahead: Quit for Efficient Candidate Generation in Machine Translation Reranking

arXiv:2609.00588v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reranking methods, such as Minimum Bayes Risk (MBR) decoding and Quality Estimation (QE) reranking, are widely used in modern neural machine translation

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Hardware

Reconstruct! Don't Encode: Self-Supervised Representation Reconstruction Loss for High-Intelligibility and Low-Latency Streaming Neural Audio Codec

arXiv:2603.05887v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural audio codecs optimized for mel-spectrogram reconstruction often fail to preserve intelligibility. While semantic encoder distillation i

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

SlideBank: A Persistent Hierarchical Evidence Bank for Consistent Whole-Slide Reasoning

arXiv:2609.00342v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Whole-slide images (WSIs) are challenging for vision-language reasoning because diagnostically relevant morphology is sparse, heterogeneous, and distrib

SMELT: Scaling Laws for Compute-Matched MoE Looped Transformers

arXiv:2609.01343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Looped Transformers increase effective depth by iterating a shared block of layers, but most evaluations compare at fixed model size, conflating archite

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

StreamScout: Learning When to Look Deeper for Streaming Video Understanding

arXiv:2609.00291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Streaming video understanding requires answering questions that arrive at arbitrary moments over an unbounded video stream. Existing systems primarily f

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Teaching Vision-Language Models to Use the Scale They Are Given: Label-Free Equivariance Training for Metric Physical Reasoning

arXiv:2609.00658v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metric questions about video require vision-language models to use supplied real-world references to convert visual measurements into physical units. Ye

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Towards a Belief-Based World Model for LLM Agents

arXiv:2609.00455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are being used as policies for autonomous decision-making and planning in many domains. Despite their strong reasoning capa

Triple-Bottom-Line Sustainability of Language Models for Edge AI: A Comparison Between SLMs and Quantized LLMs

arXiv:2609.00665v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Edge-AI model selection is commonly driven by one isolated metric - accuracy, latency, memory, energy, or safety, even though a deployable language mode

Validity-Aware Jailbreak Evaluation for Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.00498v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Jailbreak robustness has become central to large language model (LLM) safety evaluation, yet prevailing methodologies rely primarily on refusal behavior

Local Ai

Vision-Based Leader-Follower Formation Control for Cooperative UAVs in GPS-Degraded Environments

arXiv:2609.01420v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cooperation in multi-UAV systems requires reliable relative perception so that follower vehicles can maintain formation and continue their mission safel

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

When Compression Helps and When It Hurts: Condition-Aware Analysis of Chain-of-Thought Distillation

arXiv:2606.21704v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) distillation transfers multi-step reasoning from large reasoning models to smaller students, but verbose teacher traces infla

researcharxiv-cs-cl

When Safety Routing Breaks: Understanding Alignment Fragility under Benign Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2609.01455v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Benign fine-tuning severely weakens the safety alignment of large language models (LLMs), so we study why refusal behavior is so fragile. While prior

WiSDoM: Wireless Sparse Decision Transformer with Mixture-of-Experts for Multi-Task Mobile Network Optimization

arXiv:2609.00284v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Emerging 6G wireless networks are expected to operate across diverse deployment scenarios, where variations in network topology, user mobility, traffi

Workload Identification with Physical Side Channels for AI Governance

arXiv:2609.00309v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI compute verification is one of the first tangible and tractable points for international policy aimed at AI governance. Determining whether frontie

Accelerating Unified Multimodal Models with Core-Expansion Routing and Unified Computation Scheduling

arXiv:2608.29291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unified multimodal models jointly support understanding and generation, but incur substantial redundant computation across tokens, layers, and generatio

AcrossWAM1.0:A Modular Latent World-Action Stack for Compact Robot Policies

arXiv:2608.29937v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Latent world-action models avoid rendering future pixels by predicting an action-relevant visual subgoal in feature space. LaWAM established this formul

Adaptive Multi-Branching for Shallow Decision Tree Induction

arXiv:2608.29262v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decision trees are attractive for tabular prediction tasks because each prediction follows an interpretable sequence of feature-threshold tests. Under

AlgoWorlds: Benchmarking Tool Use for Global Optimization in Algorithmic Worlds

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.29397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-use benchmarks generally evaluate whether an agent completes a workflow using appropriate tools and valid arguments. However, feasibility alone is

Applications of Risk Science to AI Fairness Evaluation: Principles, Challenges, and Best Practices

arXiv:2608.29478v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scholarly work which aims to describe potential societal impacts (e.g., risks) of proliferating technology (especially related to artificial intellige

Are Online Skill and Memory Modules Always Worth Their Tokens? A Budget-Constrained Study of Web Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.15017v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Online web agents often augment a base actor with memory, workflow, or skill modules. These modules can improve performance, but they also consume t

Artifact Reduction in Undersampled 3D Cone-Beam CTs using a Hybrid 2D-3D CNN Framework

arXiv:2602.08727v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Undersampled CT volumes minimize acquisition time and radiation exposure but introduce artifacts degrading image quality and diagnostic utilit

Auditing and Mitigating Privacy Leakage in Cloud-Edge Collaborative Decoding

arXiv:2608.29111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Applications such as personalized assistance and proprietary document analysis require large language models (LLMs) to generate outputs from private d

Blind Stereoscopic Omnidirectional Image Quality Assessment Using Predictive Coding Hierarchy

arXiv:2608.28798v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stereoscopic omnidirectional images (SOIs) have provided users with newly immersive quality of experience in virtual reality environments. However, deve

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Calibrating Small Language Models for Claim Check-Worthiness Detection

arXiv:2608.30731v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Assessing claim check-worthiness is an essential first step in automated fact-checking pipelines. This work is motivated by a real deployment challeng

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

CanonNav: Disentangling Navigation Behavior from Camera Geometry in Cross-Platform Visual Navigation

arXiv:2608.30242v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While visual navigation has advanced through imitation learning from cross-platform demonstrations, fully leveraging such data remains challenging. Firs

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

CARVE: Verified Expansion for Variable-Length Generation in Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2608.30922v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Masked diffusion language models predict tokens from a partially observed response canvas, enabling bidirectional conditioning and parallel token refine

Local Ai

Conditional Diffusion for 3D CT Volume Reconstruction from 2D X-rays

arXiv:2603.26509v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Computed tomography (CT) provides rich 3D anatomical detail but is often constrained by high radiation exposure, substantial costs, and limited avai

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Context-Aware Interleaved Batching for WhisperX

arXiv:2608.31170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While WhisperX accelerates speech transcription via intra-audio batching, it isolates audio segments, losing the historical context needed for coherent

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Denoising as Projection: Constrained Optimization with Gradient-Guided Diffusion

arXiv:2608.29507v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion models are increasingly used not only for sampling from learned data distributions, but also for generating samples that optimize task-speci

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Deploying DeepSeek 175B Locally on a Single Consumer-Grade RTX 4060 Laptop with 32GB RAM for 200k-Scale Protein-Ligand Virtual Screening

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.30877v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated exceptional performance in protein-ligand interaction prediction, but state-of-the-art

Tutorials

Do Language Models Reason Across Languages?

arXiv:2601.06644v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The real-world information sources are inherently multilingual, which naturally raises a question about whether language models can synthesize

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Efficient JPEG Restoration in the Wavelet Domain via Mean Flows

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.28730v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Latest JPEG restoration systems achieve strong quality with large models, yet often remain too slow and expensive for efficient on-device deployment.

Evaluating Constrained Iterative Refinement for Scalable Vector Graphics Generation with Off-the-Shelf VLMs

arXiv:2608.28678v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scalable Vector Graphics (SVGs) power much of the modern visual ecosystem, yet state-of-the-art generative models focus almost entirely on rasterized im

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Formal Concept Analysis with Three Types of Negation

arXiv:2608.29311v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Classic Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) primarily focuses on the positive relationships between objects and attributes and does not have mechanisms for ha

Guardrail-Agnostic Societal Bias Evaluation in Large Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.29590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a societal bias evaluation method for large vision-language models (LVLMs) in the era of strong safety guardrails. Existing benchmarks rely o

Hallucination Mitigation for Large Vision-Language Models via Implicit Feature Stabilization

arXiv:2608.29924v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) are prone to hallucinations: they fluently describe objects, attributes, and scenes that are not in the image. We

HalluPrism: When Multimodal Uncertainty Should Diagnose, Not Decide

arXiv:2608.29193v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) can assign similar confidence to answers that fail for different reasons. We propose HalluPrism, a behavioral d

researcharxiv-cs-lg

HANIA: Planner-Guided Multimodal Graph Evidence Selection for Grounded Question Answering

arXiv:2608.29088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal question answering remains sensitive to noisy, incomplete, and weakly grounded evidence. Long unstructured contexts can introduce redundancy

Agents

ImprovedVBGS: Real-time Continual Variational Bayes Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2607.15542v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: On-the-fly reconstruction is a key requirement for many applications in robotics and autonomous navigation. Variational Bayes Gaussian Splatting (VB

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

JudgePanel: A Compact Judge with Panel Deliberation via Adaptive Multi-Reward Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2608.29168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The LLM-as-a-Judge paradigm has emerged as a scalable alternative to human evaluation. However, single-model judges are limited by their inherent model

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Kinship Data Benchmark for Multi-hop Reasoning

arXiv:2601.07794v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly evaluated on their ability to perform multi-hop reasoning, i.e., to combine multiple pieces of i

MagicSim: A Unified Infrastructure for Executable Embodied Interaction

arXiv:2606.17511v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robot learning and embodied agents now require simulation to serve as a shared execution substrate linking control, skills, and planning, not

MedSegBenchmarker: A Raw-Count-First Framework for Controlled 2D Medical Image Segmentation Benchmarks

arXiv:2608.29677v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite rapid advances in MIS, fair and reproducible comparisons of segmentation models remain challenging due to heterogeneous datasets, inconsistent

MMDS-Bench: Benchmarking Multimodal Large Language Models on Dynamic Stance in Social Media Interactions

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.30903v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dynamic stance classification models how a reply responds to its direct parent message, rather than how a post relates to a fixed topic. Existing work h

Applications

Modality Disentangled Learning for Incomplete Multimodal Emotion Recognition: A Primitive Memory Distillation Perspective

arXiv:2608.30563v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Emotion Recognition (MER) systems often suffer from missing modalities in real-world scenarios. Existing methods usually generate, align, or

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Multi-Marginal Flow Matching with Adversarially Learnt Interpolants

arXiv:2510.01159v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning the dynamics of a process given sampled observations at several time points is an important but difficult task in many scientific applicati

researcharxiv-cs-lg