Search: “models”

CatPortrait: Taming Video Generative Models for Portrait Animation via In-context Conditioning

arXiv:2610.14957v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent video generative models have shown strong capability in synthesizing high-quality and temporally coherent videos. Yet, adapting them for controll

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Characterizing and Mitigating Distributional Bias in Physics-Informed Generative Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.16582v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed generative models augment a data-fitting objective with residual penalties that encourage physical constraints to hold in generated sam

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

14 Oct 2026

Data Free Training of Diffusion Models for Lattice Field Theories

arXiv:2610.18863v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sampling equilibrium field configurations remains a major computational bottleneck in lattice field theory, motivating the development of generative s

Does Pretraining Teach Chemical Language Models Chemistry?

arXiv:2610.18651v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chemical language models (CLMs) are pretrained on large corpora of molecules with the aim of learning representations that transfer to diverse downstrea

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

DVTR-KD: Distilling Vision-Language Models via Intermediate Visual Token Reconstruction

arXiv:2610.17853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have achieved strong performance on diverse vision-language tasks, but their computational demands limit deploy

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Graph Metanetworks for Transformer Based Language Models

arXiv:2610.18471v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Weight-space learning treats the weights of neural networks as data, processed by other models called metanetworks. A key challenge is that different we

Applications

HGA-Quant: Heterogeneity-Aware Quantization for AutoRegressive Visual Generation Models

arXiv:2610.15297v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, AutoRegressive Visual Generation (ARVG) models have emerged as a competitive paradigm for high-quality image synthesis. However, their substan

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

IND-Eval: Aligning Evaluation and Simulation for Industrial Time Series Foundation Models

arXiv:2610.16652v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce IND-Eval, a public benchmark that organizes industrial time series across domains into source-specific forecasting tasks. Relative to estab

Learning from fracture: Teaching language models to design through physical experience

arXiv:2610.17804v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How can language models learn to optimize physical designs through experience? We introduce FracLearn, an experience-abstraction-generalization framew

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

MOSAIC: Mode- and Support-Aware Inference-Time Control of Robot Diffusion Models

arXiv:2610.17001v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative policies such as diffusion models provide expressive data-driven priors for robot behavior, yet the situations a robot faces at execution tim

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Multi-Stream Residual Computation in Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2610.18407v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion language models reconstruct masked tokens in parallel, offering an alternative to autoregressive generation. Yet their Transformer backbones t

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Naga: Vedic Encoding for Deep State Space Models

arXiv:2511.13510v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents Naga, a deep State Space Model (SSM) encoding approach inspired by structural concepts from Vedic mathematics. The proposed meth

Probing the Geometry of Color Representations in Multilingual Language Models

arXiv:2610.18331v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Do multilingual language models learn a universal internal geometry for color, and is it perceptually grounded or primarily linguistic? We decompose c

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Radial Tail Repair: Post-Training Correction for Diffusion and Flow Models

arXiv:2610.16851v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion and flow-matching models may struggle to accurately represent distributional tails, especially for heavy-tailed data. Existing approaches ofte

SharedSAE: a unified sparse dictionary across u-net blocks and denoising time for diffusion models

arXiv:2610.13997v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept representations in diffusion models drift across network depth and denoising time, yet existing sparse autoencoders offer only per-block or per-

researcharxiv-cs-cv

A Distributional Framework for Behavioral Characterization and Risk Management of Large Language Models

arXiv:2610.12718v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are stochastic by nature. Repeated executions under the same experimental conditions may produce different responses. We propose

AI Models Can Provably Hide Arbitrary Capabilities

arXiv:2610.13928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Capability evaluations aim to surface dangerous model behaviors before deployment, but their reliability depends on the assumption that hidden capabilit

AutoIndexer: Flexible-Order Decoding by Training Causal Models on Chains of Edits

arXiv:2610.12545v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autoregressive decoding is less suited to non-causally ordered data, e.g., cross-references or future dependencies, since their outputs cannot be revi

researcharxiv-cs-ai

DiffusionART: Efficient, Stable and Scalable Reinforcement of Diffusion Models

arXiv:2610.12572v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Online reinforcement learning (RL) fine-tunes diffusion models with black-box rewards, but reverse-process methods such as Flow-GRPO are limited in effi

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Diversity-Aware Ensemble of Quantum-Classical Models via Combinatorial Fusion

arXiv:2610.13808v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variational quantum circuits (VQCs) are highly sensitive to circuit architecture, yet most quantum machine learning pipelines select a single best des

Applications

Enhancing Legal Reasoning in Pre-trained Language Models via Knowledge Graph-Guided Multi-Task Pre-training

arXiv:2610.13722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Legal language understanding requires reasoning over semi-structured regulatory documents, yet standard pre-training objectives do not explicitly target

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Agents

JANUS: Enhancing Long-Horizon Autonomous Research with Co-Evolving World Models

arXiv:2610.13194v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon autonomous research has shown promise in accelerating scientific progress through sustained cycles of hypothesis generation, implementation

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

Probabilistic Ship Trajectory Forecasting using Transformer Models on AIS Data

arXiv:2610.13557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Anticipation of vessel trajectories is an essential task when navigating at sea. This applies to both human navigators and autonomous surface vessels. T

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Hardware

RAMP: Recurrent Adaptive Mixed Precision for Efficient Prefill in Recurrent-Depth Language Models

arXiv:2610.13041v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recurrent-depth language models improve inference-time reasoning by repeatedly applying a shared network to refine internal representations, but the add

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

Hardware

Sampling-based Kinodynamic Planning with World Models

arXiv:2610.12910v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual world models predict the consequences of actions from images, but planning with them is typically done by optimizers such as CEM and MPPI. Howeve

hardwarearxiv-cs-ro

Applications

Simulating Training Spikes of Deep Neural Networks by Layer-wise Random Feature Models

arXiv:2610.13524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Intermittent ``spikes'' in loss, during the pre-training of Large Language Models (LLMs), remains a mysterious phenomenon both theoretically and empiric

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

TabMF: Learning Dataset Representations with Tabular Foundation Models

arXiv:2610.13818v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Representations of supervised datasets support higher-level machine-learning tasks such as dataset retrieval and distribution-shift monitoring. However,

What Visual Representations Do World Action Models Need?

arXiv:2610.13024v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World Action Models (WAMs) inherit powerful priors from pretrained video generation models, but their variational autoencoder (VAE) representations ar

researcharxiv-cs-ro

BiomedXPro: Prompt Optimization for Explainable Diagnosis with Biomedical Vision Language Models

arXiv:2510.15866v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The clinical adoption of biomedical vision-language models is hindered by prompt optimization techniques that produce either uninterpretable latent

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Controllable Exaggeration for Generative Motion Models via Training-Time Adaptation and Inference-Time Guidance

arXiv:2610.12316v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent motion generative models have demonstrated strong capabilities in synthesizing physically plausible character motion, but often overlook establis

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

DiffuPlex: Accelerating Full-Duplex Spoken Dialog Models via Rolling Masked Diffusion

arXiv:2610.12214v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent full-duplex spoken dialog models enable simultaneous listening and speaking, but fine-grained models still advance their backbone autoregressiv

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Estimating great expectations under autoregressive language models with potentials

arXiv:2610.11399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many applications of language models hinge not on individual samples but on the expectation of a test functional under the model. Estimating such expect

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

From Pixels to Structure: Lightweight Vision-Language Models for Document OCR and Structured JSON Extraction

arXiv:2610.11818v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While massive, closed-source Vision-Language Models (VLMs) set strong benchmarks for document understanding, their dependence on commercial APIs limit

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Lapras: Latent Reasoning for Time Series Language Models

arXiv:2610.11111v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time Series Language Models (TSLMs) offer a promising path toward time series understanding by reasoning over temporal signals and producing natural lan

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Right Screen, Wrong Transition: World Models as Verifiers for GUI Agents

arXiv:2610.11942v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A login screen that appears after a tap on Sign in is expected; the same screen after a tap on View order is an attack. For GUI agents, safety is theref

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Selective Listening: Mechanism-Guided Control of Audio Influence in Large Audio-Language Models

arXiv:2610.11196v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large audio-language models (LALMs) exploit multimodal evidence, yet task-irrelevant audio can alter text-reasoning decisions when listening is unnece

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Test-Time Scaling with Diffusion Language Models via Reward-Guided Stitching

arXiv:2602.22871v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reasoning with large language models often benefits from generating multiple chains-of-thought, but existing aggregation strategies are typica

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

WorldCast: Distributed Multiplayer World Models

arXiv:2610.12412v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multiplayer world models must generate independently controlled views with consistent representations of both players and their shared environment. Most

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Document-Level Text Simplification in Estonian Using Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2610.10378v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Document-level text simplification involves transformations that go beyond sentence-internal edits, addressing discourse coherence, anaphora resolution,

Geometry-Centered 3D Latent World Models for Growing Surfaces

arXiv:2506.03173v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many physical systems do not merely move or deform; they grow, adding material and changing the geometry that a world model must represent. Existing

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

OnlineQAT: On-Policy Distillation for Ultra-Low-Bit Large Language Models

arXiv:2610.09346v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantization-aware training (QAT) can recover much of the accuracy lost when large language models are compressed below four bits. Existing re- covery s

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Patient, Place, Prior (P^3): What Counts as Personalization in Medical World Models?

arXiv:2610.09194v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Longitudinal models forecast how a patient's imaging state evolves, but accuracy does not show whether the patient's observed trajectory drives the pred

RLHND: Video Foundation Models as Physically Grounded Hand Trackers for Robot Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2610.09455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, approaches that leverage human video datasets for robot policy training have become increasingly prevalent. However, most existing hand tracke

SearchWorld: Spatial Value-Grounded Imagination for UAV Object Search via World Models

arXiv:2610.09335v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) object search involves a closed loop of perception, decision-making, and action under partial observability.

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Temporal Predictive Multiplicity: Equally Accurate Time Series Models Yield Different Forecast Trajectories

arXiv:2610.09994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Models with near-identical predictive performance can yield substantially different predictions, a phenomenon known as predictive multiplicity. Prior wo

Unrolled Flow Models for Reasoning

arXiv:2610.09759v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flow matching enables language generation in few steps, but whether additional integration steps improve reasoning remains unclear. We prove that a flow

Zero-shot Video Moment Retrieval via Off-the-shelf Multimodal Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2501.07972v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The target of video moment retrieval (VMR) is predicting temporal spans within a video that semantically match a given linguistic query. Exist

A theory of platonic representations in language models