Search: “models”

Why 3D Reconstruction Breaks Down on Under-Ice AUV Video, and How to Predict It

arXiv:2610.19993v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstruction of 3D structures using under-ice AUV video footage has been inaccurate, although it is not certain whether this is due to shortcomings in

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

15 Oct 2026

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WinARDet: Compressed Window Auto-Regression for Long-Horizon Vision-Language Grounding

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.19419v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: MLLM-based detectors formulate vision-language grounding as autoregressive coordinate generation, yet in dense scenes, they often collapse into a box re

researcharxiv-cs-cv

15 Oct 2026

WorkBorne: Discovering Agentic Tasks from Real-World Artifact Transitions

arXiv:2610.14915v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Developing terminal-based agents for long-horizon execution demands synthetic tasks that tightly couple complex instructions with authentic, interactive

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

15 Oct 2026

A Concept-informed Interpretable Artificial Intelligence Framework for Breast Ultrasound Diagnosis

arXiv:2610.16128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most existing artificial intelligence systems for breast ultrasound rely primarily on image-driven prediction, with limited incorporation of the knowled

A Generalized McDiarmid Inequality: Sample Reuse and Non-Uniform Unbounded Differences

arXiv:2610.17159v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We develop a novel generalization of McDiarmid's concentration inequality and use it to obtain a uniform law of large numbers result and error bounds

A Novel GPT-Based Framework for Anomaly Detection in System Logs

arXiv:2510.16044v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Identification of anomalous events within system logs constitutes a pivotal element within the frame- work of cybersecurity defense strategies

A physics-coupled graph neural operator for mid-plane six-component stress tensor field prediction in concrete penetration

arXiv:2610.16996v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The penetration-resistant design of concrete structures requires the spatiotemporal evolution of the stress field within the target, whereas in design o

Adaptive Look, Flexible Thought: Learning How and How Long to Think in Multimodal Reasoning

arXiv:2610.15810v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The introduction of long chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning and external tools has substantially improved the performance of multimodal large language mod

Agentic4PDM: Host-Governed Evidence Admissibility for Industrial Fault Diagnosis

arXiv:2610.17786v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study industrial fault diagnosis as a classification task that assigns sensor time-series windows to predefined health states or fault types. Scarc

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

An Agentic AI System for Multi-Framework Communication Coding

arXiv:2512.08659v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Clinical communication is central to patient outcomes, yet large-scale human annotation of patient-provider conversation remains labor-intensi

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

An Attention-Guided Graph Neural Network Surrogate for Boundary Integral Computation in Physical Field Reconstruction

arXiv:2610.15590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In practical engineering and scientific computing, a real physical system can be reduced to a boundary value problem, and the adequate boundary informat

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Appearance Compensation in Volume Rendering

arXiv:2610.15030v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can a volume that reproduces every external RGB view still have an incorrect density? We study this question in emission-absorption rendering with an in

Approximation in Contrastive Representation Learning

arXiv:2610.15388v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contrastive representation learning (CRL) is a fundamental paradigm for learning transferable representations. Recent work identifies its population tar

Background2Background: a self-supervised background removal framework for high dimensional microscopy

arXiv:2610.17615v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-dimensional microscopy captures features across space, time, and spectrum, but complex backgrounds obscure signals. We present Background2Backgro

Barycentric Guidance: Turning Foundation Image Editors into Continuous Affective Controllers

arXiv:2610.16892v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emotions are expressed on a continuum and are naturally described in the valence-arousal (VA) space. Existing VA-based image editors are typically train

BehaviorFormer: Discovering Behavioral Patterns via Clusterable Next-Token Prediction

arXiv:2610.16322v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Discovering behavioral patterns in open-ended games is challenging due to the lack of clear objectives or ground-truth annotations. In this work, we ext

Belief Embedding Tree Search

arXiv:2610.15046v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Beliefs in a Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (POMDP) are posterior distributions over the hidden state given the agent's history of actio

Better together? A performance theory of human-machine skill policies under generalization difficulty

arXiv:2610.16863v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Organizations pairing a human and a machine on a task decide, often by default, which executes each instance and what happens when both do. We account

Beyond Gate Weights: Decision-Level Interpretation of Radiomics-Image Feature Fusion for RCC Classification

arXiv:2610.14152v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Gate coefficients describe how a fusion layer weights intermediate features, but they do not necessarily reflect the magnitude of branch contributions

Beyond Policy Rollouts: Embedding-Space Directional Exploration with Anchored Noise for LLM RLVR

arXiv:2610.16105v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) typically uses small rollout groups per prompt, where repeated sampling from the same policy can y

Beyond RMSE and Granger Gain: Multi-Horizon Forecast-Error Entropy for Nonlinear Predictive Coupling

arXiv:2610.18390v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate whether the past of an auxiliary time series provides predictive information about a target beyond that contained in the target's own h

Can Machine Learning Potentials Be More Accurate Than the Methods They Are Trained On?

arXiv:2610.18027v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Although machine learning potentials (MLPs) generalize across configurational and chemical compound spaces, their accuracy is commonly believed to be

Comprehensive Workflow for Uncertainty-Aware Ionic Liquid Solvent Discovery

arXiv:2610.17171v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Designing synthesizable materials with targeted properties remains one of the central objectives in materials sciences. Ionic liquids (ILs) are well s

Concealed Handgun Detection using WiFi Signals

arXiv:2610.18736v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While conventional camera-based surveillance systems and metal detectors can provide a sufficient level of security when used appropriately, they have f

ConDenseDrive: Knowledge-Dense, Token-Sparse Visual Encoder for End-to-End Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2610.16908v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: End-to-end driving requires rich spatiotemporal representations to support scene understanding and trajectory planning under strict latency constraints.

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Context-aware Bayesian Fusion for Multimodal Object Detection

arXiv:2610.18741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable detection of pedestrians and road users is essential for the safe operation of autonomous vehicles. However, this task becomes increasingly cha

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Contrastive Metric Learning for Point Cloud Segmentation in Highly Granular Detectors

arXiv:2603.23356v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a novel clustering approach for point-cloud segmentation based on supervised contrastive metric learning (CML). Rather than predict

Cross-Embodiment Affordance Transfer for Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2610.18194v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic manipulation systems commonly learn object affordances from human-annotated datasets, which reflect interaction possibilities for a human hand r

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

Deep Mesoscopic Dynamics

arXiv:2610.17885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Microscopic simulations resolve spatial patterns but are feasible only over small domains and short timescales, whereas bulk descriptions erase those pa

Local Ai

DeltaNet-PC: Test-Time Memory Without Backpropagation Through Time

arXiv:2610.15185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time memorization of sequential information is a foundational capability for any intelligent system that needs to rapidly store and retrieve data,

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Dependency Reasoning for Aspect Sentiment Quadruple Prediction

arXiv:2610.14873v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Aspect Sentiment Quadruple Prediction (ASQP) is fundamentally a relational reasoning problem: identifying aspect-opinion-category-sentiment quadruples

Deterministic denoising of long-duration gravitational-wave signal candidates with alpha-(de)blending

arXiv:2609.15308v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a deterministic machine-learning method for denoising candidate signals from all-sky searches for continuous gravitational waves from rotat

DexNinja: Learning Robust Dexterous Cutting Policy with a Real-to-Sim-to-Real Data Engine

arXiv:2610.17208v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cutting a piece of food looks effortless in human hands. For a robot, however, every cut is a high-contact interaction with a deformable, elasto-plast

DexStitch: Learning and Composing Dexterous Skills from Human Videos via Contact-Aware Robotic Inpainting

arXiv:2610.17789v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A long-horizon manipulation task consists of primitive skills and the transitions connecting them. Learning skills that can be executed in sequence re

Disease-level drug approval forecasting from trial-agnostic public data

arXiv:2610.14013v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Drug development is an expensive and lengthy process requiring developers to select drugs for human trials and diseases to target. Computational tools

EmbodiedEvo: Self-improving Coding Agents for Physical Intelligence

arXiv:2610.18867v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bringing general-purpose agents into the physical world calls for an executable representation of physical intelligence. Compared with vision-language-a

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Equilibrium Learning in Unbounded Stochastic Games with Gaussian Transitions

arXiv:2610.16149v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning equilibria from data is difficult when several decision makers interact indefinitely and the system state has no prescribed bounds. We examin

Local Ai

Error-Based Bidirectional Predictive Coding Enables Deep, 4-Bit Predictive Coding Networks

arXiv:2610.15933v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive coding networks (PCNs) promise properties not offered by backpropagation-trained networks: learning from purely local information, a single n

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Exact power indices for plurality-voting ensembles

arXiv:2610.17980v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Plurality-voting ensembles aggregate the predictions of multiple base classifiers and output the most voted class, with ties typically broken at random.

Explore with Memory, Learn without It: In-Context Exploration and Self-Distillation for LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2610.17734v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Exploration bounds learning efficiency in reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR). Current methods explore mostly through independent samp

Flow-Support-Weighted Proposals for Test-Time Verified VLA Policies

arXiv:2610.14588v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Test-time sampling promises to turn one action prediction into a set of distinct executable candidates that a verifier can choose among. Downstream fi

FlowSim: Rendering-Free Closed-Loop Simulation for Evaluating End-to-End Driving Systems

arXiv:2610.18030v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Closed-loop evaluation of end-to-end (E2E) driving systems typically relies on generating sensor observations and re-processing them through the percept

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

FRACTION: Fraud Explanation Generation via Agentic Graph Context Navigation

arXiv:2610.18023v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph fraud explanation generation emerges as an important task, which requires jointly leveraging graph structure and content information to produce hu

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

FrameFold: Response-Guided KV Cache Consolidation for Autoregressive Long Video Generation

arXiv:2610.14568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In autoregressive video generation, retaining all historical key-value (KV) states increases memory usage and per-step attention costs as videos grow lo

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

From Failure Prediction to Component Selection in Semantic Segmentation

arXiv:2610.16058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable scene understanding requires deciding which predictions to trust, retain, or inspect. In semantic segmentation, component failure predictors su

From Parallel to Sequential: Small-Batch Noise Restores Simplicity Bias of Muon

arXiv:2610.16868v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Simplicity bias, which can arise from sequential feature learning during training, has been proposed as a general explanation for the success of deep le

From Volpiano to Pixels: 30,000 Lines of OMR Ground Truth for Medieval Chant

arXiv:2610.16862v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optical music recognition (OMR) for medieval chant lacks training data linking manuscript images to musical symbols across notational families. Using ex

Frozen History: When Temporal Losses Stop Accumulation in Learned Real-Time Supersampling

arXiv:2610.15752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learned real-time supersampling accumulates jittered low-resolution samples along motion vectors. Many methods use a temporal consistency loss to reduce