Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.09991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mode connectivity has been widely studied, yet the role of the optimizer remains underexplored. We revisit it through optimizer-induced implicit regular
arXiv:2605.09813v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate the control and optimization of vertical federated learning (VFL), a class of distributed machine learning (ML) methods in which edge/f
arXiv:2605.09822v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We define Oracle Poisoning, an attack class in which an adversary corrupts a structured knowledge graph that AI agents query at runtime via tool-use p
arXiv:2605.08516v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transparent decision-making is essential for traffic signal control (TSC) systems to earn public trust. However, traditional reinforcement learning-base
arXiv:2502.06830v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Probabilistic intraday electricity price forecasting is becoming increasingly important for short-term power-system operation. With increasing
arXiv:2605.09656v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have enabled effective perception and language models for robots, but their deployment remains computati
arXiv:2603.22421v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Predicting long-term bone remodeling after mandibular reconstruction would be of great clinical benefit, yet standard generative models struggle to
arXiv:2605.08876v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents that execute tool-augmented, multi-step tasks, where latency is a critical f
arXiv:2605.10161v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Weight decay remains one of the most widely used regularization mechanisms for training convolutional neural networks, yet it is still commonly applied
arXiv:2605.08955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We develop and evaluate a data-driven approach for detecting unusual (anomalous) patient-management decisions using past patient cases stored in electro
arXiv:2602.02045v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models have emerged as powerful learned priors for Bayesian inverse problems (BIPs). Diffusion-based solvers rely on a presumed likelihood
arXiv:2605.09477v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Methods based on diffusion models (DMs) for solving inverse problems (IPs) have recently achieved remarkable performance. However, DM-based methods ty
arXiv:2605.09640v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent studies suggest that Reinforcement Fine-Tuning (RFT) is inherently more resilient to catastrophic forgetting than Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT). H
arXiv:2506.01301v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Theory-of-Mind (ToM) enables humans to infer mental states-such as beliefs, desires, and intentions-forming the foundation of social cognition. Howe
arXiv:2510.09887v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision and language models frequently ignore semantically critical input edits, defaulting to pretraining priors. For example, models will confident
arXiv:2605.09976v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Online Temporal Action Localization (On-TAL) aims to detect the occurrence time and category of actions in untrimmed streaming videos immediately upon t
arXiv:2605.08328v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative models based on flow matching have emerged as a powerful paradigm for inverse problems, offering straighter trajectories and faster samplin
arXiv:2508.04750v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In real-world applications, multimodal time-series forecasting faces a key challenge: textual information is often useful but unreliable. Auxiliary
arXiv:2605.08646v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents face a structural tension: cloud agents provide strong reasoning but expose user data, while on-device agents preser
arXiv:2605.08371v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual Geometry Transformer (VGGT) is a strong feed-forward model for multiple 3D tasks, but its Alternating-Attention (AA) stack scales quadratically i
arXiv:2605.09036v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate and efficient storm-surge emulation is essential for coastal hazard assessment, yet high-fidelity hydrodynamic models remain too expensive for
arXiv:2510.04233v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modeling 3D dynamics is a fundamental problem in multi-body systems across scientific and engineering domains and has important practical impl
arXiv:2602.06733v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) is a representative multi-agent coordination problem, where multiple agents are required to navigate to their
arXiv:2605.10307v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dynamic scene reconstruction represents a fundamental yet demanding challenge in computer vision and robotics. While recent progress in 3DGS-based metho
arXiv:2605.10341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A LaTeX manuscript that compiles without error is not necessarily publication-ready. The resulting PDFs frequently suffer from misplaced floats, overflo
arXiv:2512.02066v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Quantum machine learning has emerged as a promising approach to improve feature extraction and classification tasks in high-dimensional data d
arXiv:2605.09781v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models exhibit mode collapse, producing homogeneous outputs that fail to explore valid solution spaces. We present QD-LLM, a framework
arXiv:2605.10219v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the parameterized complexity of testing approximate first-order stationarity at a prescribed point for continuous piecewise-affine (PA) funct
arXiv:2605.08632v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates Large Language Models (LLMs) inference by using a lightweight draft model to propose candidate tokens that are verifi
arXiv:2605.08164v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The digital age has completely transformed the way that information is processed and stored, which makes cybersecurity a crucial field of research. Cy
arXiv:2605.08102v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose PathBoost, a gradient tree boosting method for graph-level classification and regression that learns discriminative path-based features direc
arXiv:2605.08253v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Distributional reinforcement learning (DRL) models the full return distribution, but existing finite-support or quantile-based methods rely on project
arXiv:2605.09303v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion language models (DLMs) offer a structural alternative to autoregressive generation: denoising can update tokens in arbitrary orders or in para
arXiv:2605.10791v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge Graph Question Answering (KGQA) aims to answer user questions by reasoning over Knowledge Graphs (KGs). Recent KGQA methods mainly follow the
arXiv:2602.23161v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Time series reasoning demands both the perception of complex dynamics and logical depth. However, existing LLM-based approaches exhibit two limitati
arXiv:2605.10377v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning often assumes a fixed execution team, yet many decentralized systems must operate with varying numbers of
arXiv:2605.09636v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: PDE-to-solver code generation aims to automatically synthesize executable numerical solvers from partial differential equation (PDE) specifications. Thi
arXiv:2605.09344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most path planners assume fully known, static environments, assumptions that fail when robots navigate in dynamic and partially observable environments.
arXiv:2605.10136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) train a single neural approximation by minimizing multiple physics- and data-derived losses, but the gradients
arXiv:2605.09422v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have achieved strong performance on general video understanding, their susceptibility to textual prior shortcuts
arXiv:2605.09339v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human color categories are not uniformly distributed in perceptual space, yet most computational color models still assume fixed and evenly structured
arXiv:2605.08121v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Early detection of plant diseases is critical for improving crop productivity, while it also facilitates the foundations of precision agriculture. Rec
arXiv:2605.09503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale visual generative models have achieved remarkable performance. However, their high computational and memory costs make deployment challengin
arXiv:2605.10936v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As wearable devices like smart glasses integrate Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) into the continuous first-person visual streams of individual users, the
arXiv:2605.09119v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Personalized alignment aims to adapt large language models to heterogeneous user preferences, yet the precise theoretical conditions for its statistic
arXiv:2605.10043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) personalization aims to align model behaviors with individual user preferences. Existing methods often focus on isolated us
arXiv:2605.05682v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent developments in AI safety research have called for red-teaming methods that effectively surface potential risks posed by generative AI
arXiv:2605.10137v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Thompson sampling is a widely used strategy for contextual bandits: at each round, it samples a reward function from a Bayesian posterior and acts gre
arXiv:2605.09319v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the proliferation of AI-generated images, digital watermarking has become an essential safeguard for protecting intellectual property and mitigatin
arXiv:2605.10073v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Patent claims form a directed dependency structure in which dependent claims inherit and refine the scope of earlier claims; however, existing patent en
arXiv:2605.09043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One partner says 'Fine' meaning resolution; the other hears surrender. The word is shared; the affective uptake is not. We formalize this as affective
arXiv:2605.09552v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recently, Muon and related spectral optimizers have demonstrated strong empirical performance as scalable stochastic methods, often outperforming Adam
arXiv:2605.08673v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Online clustering methods that adaptively create and update nodes as data arrive often make node learning explicit, whereas the mapping from the learned
arXiv:2604.01532v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM agents are beginning to invoke industrial asset-management tools through the Model Context Protocol (MCP), yet whether they can act reliably on
arXiv:2605.10391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Phoenix-VL 1.5 Medium, a 123B-parameter natively multimodal and multilingual foundation model, adapted to regional languages and the Sing
arXiv:2605.10806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative world models are increasingly used for video generation, where learned simulators are expected to capture the physical rules that govern re
arXiv:2605.10547v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electronic design automation (EDA) addresses placement, routing, timing analysis, and power-integrity verification for integrated circuits. Learning met
arXiv:2605.09538v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While existing methods for reconstructing hand-object interactions have made impressive progress, they either focus on rigid or part-wise rigid object
arXiv:2605.10429v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy provides an experimental readout of local chemical environments, but its use in molecular representation
arXiv:2605.08915v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning paradigms, such as PINNs and neural operators, have significantly advanced the solving of PDEs. However, they often struggle to capture th