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Looking Beyond the Obvious: A Survey on Abstract Concept Recognition for Video Understanding

arXiv:2508.20765v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The automatic understanding of video content is advancing rapidly. Empowered by deeper neural networks and large datasets, machines are increa

researcharxiv-cs-ai

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Research

Loop, Think, & Generalize: Implicit Reasoning in Recurrent-Depth Transformers

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.07822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study implicit reasoning, i.e. the ability to combine knowledge or rules within a single forward pass. While transformer-based large language models

researcharxiv-cs-cl

10 Apr 2026

LoRA-DA: Data-Aware Initialization for Low-Rank Adaptation via Asymptotic Analysis

arXiv:2510.24561v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LoRA has become a widely adopted method for PEFT, and its initialization methods have attracted increasing attention. However, existing method

Lost in Cultural Translation: Do LLMs Struggle with Math Across Cultural Contexts?

arXiv:2503.18018v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We demonstrate that large language models' (LLMs) mathematical reasoning is culturally sensitive: testing 14 models from Anthropic, OpenAI, Google,

Lost in the Hype: Revealing and Dissecting the Performance Degradation of Medical Multimodal Large Language Models in Image Classification

arXiv:2604.08333v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rise of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) has sparked an unprecedented wave of applications in the field of medical imaging analysis. However

Low-Rank Key Value Attention

arXiv:2601.11471v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The key-value (KV) cache is a primary memory bottleneck in Transformers. We propose Low-Rank Key-Value (LRKV) attention, which reduces KV cache memo

LPM 1.0: Video-based Character Performance Model

arXiv:2604.07823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Performance, the externalization of intent, emotion, and personality through visual, vocal, and temporal behavior, is what makes a character alive. Lear

Lumbermark: Resistant Clustering by Chopping Up Mutual Reachability Minimum Spanning Trees

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.07143v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Lumbermark, a robust divisive clustering algorithm capable of detecting clusters of varying sizes, densities, and shapes. Lumbermark iterat

LumiCtrl : Learning Illuminant Prompts for Lighting Control in Personalized Text-to-Image Models

arXiv:2512.17489v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image (T2I) models have demonstrated remarkable progress in creative image generation, yet they still lack precise control over scene illumi

LUMINA: Foundation Models for Topology Transferable ACOPF

arXiv:2603.04300v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Foundation models in general promise to accelerate scientific computation by learning reusable representations across problem instances, yet constra

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

Luwen Technical Report

arXiv:2604.06737v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across a wide range of natural language processing tasks, yet their application in the

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Machine Unlearning in the Era of Quantum Machine Learning: An Empirical Study

arXiv:2512.19253v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present the first empirical study of machine unlearning (MU) in hybrid quantum-classical neural networks. While MU has been extensively exp

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Making MLLMs Blind: Adversarial Smuggling Attacks in MLLM Content Moderation

arXiv:2604.06950v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are increasingly being deployed as automated content moderators. Within this landscape, we uncover a critic

Making Room for AI: Multi-GPU Molecular Dynamics with Deep Potentials in GROMACS

arXiv:2604.07276v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: GROMACS is a de-facto standard for classical Molecular Dynamics (MD). The rise of AI-driven interatomic potentials that pursue near-quantum accuracy a

MARCH: Evaluating the Intersection of Ambiguity Interpretation and Multi-hop Inference

arXiv:2509.22750v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-world multi-hop QA is naturally linked with ambiguity, where a single query can trigger multiple reasoning paths that require independent resol

Agents

MAT-Cell: A Multi-Agent Tree-Structured Reasoning Framework for Batch-Level Single-Cell Annotation

arXiv:2604.06269v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated cellular reasoning faces a core dichotomy: supervised methods fall into the Reference Trap and fail to generalize to out-of-distribution cel

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Mathematical Analysis of Image Matching Techniques

arXiv:2604.07574v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image matching is a fundamental problem in Computer Vision with direct applications in robotics, remote sensing, and geospatial data analysis. We presen

Matrix Profile for Anomaly Detection on Multidimensional Time Series

arXiv:2409.09298v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Matrix Profile (MP), a versatile tool for time series data mining, has been shown effective in time series anomaly detection (TSAD). This

Matrix Profile for Time-Series Anomaly Detection: A Reproducible Open-Source Benchmark on TSB-AD

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.02445v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Matrix Profile (MP) methods are an interpretable and scalable family of distance-based methods for time-series anomaly detection, but strong benchma

MCLR: Improving Conditional Modeling via Inter-Class Likelihood-Ratio Maximization and Unifying Classifier-Free Guidance with Alignment Objectives

arXiv:2603.22364v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models have achieved state-of-the-art performance in generative modeling, but their success often relies heavily on classifier-free

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

MDP modeling for multi-stage stochastic programs

arXiv:2509.22981v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study a class of multi-stage stochastic programs, which incorporate modeling features from Markov decision processes (MDPs). This class includes

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Hardware

Measurement of Generative AI Workload Power Profiles for Whole-Facility Data Center Infrastructure Planning

arXiv:2604.07345v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid growth of generative artificial intelligence (AI) has introduced unprecedented computational demands, driving significant increases in the e

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

MedConclusion: A Benchmark for Biomedical Conclusion Generation from Structured Abstracts

arXiv:2604.06505v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are widely explored for reasoning-intensive research tasks, yet resources for testing whether they can infer scientific c

MedDialBench: Benchmarking LLM Diagnostic Robustness under Parametric Adversarial Patient Behaviors

arXiv:2604.06846v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interactive medical dialogue benchmarks have shown that LLM diagnostic accuracy degrades significantly when interacting with non-cooperative patients,

Agents

MedRoute: RL-Based Dynamic Specialist Routing in Multi-Agent Medical Diagnosis

arXiv:2604.06180v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical diagnosis using Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) has gained increasing attention due to capability of these models in providing precise diagnose

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

MedVR: Annotation-Free Medical Visual Reasoning via Agentic Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2604.08203v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical Vision-Language Models (VLMs) hold immense promise for complex clinical tasks, but their reasoning capabilities are often constrained by text-on

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

MegaStyle: Constructing Diverse and Scalable Style Dataset via Consistent Text-to-Image Style Mapping

arXiv:2604.08364v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we introduce MegaStyle, a novel and scalable data curation pipeline that constructs an intra-style consistent, inter-style diverse and hi

MemReader: From Passive to Active Extraction for Long-Term Agent Memory

arXiv:2604.07877v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term memory is fundamental for personalized and autonomous agents, yet populating it remains a bottleneck. Existing systems treat memory extraction

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

MENO: MeanFlow-Enhanced Neural Operators for Dynamical Systems

arXiv:2604.06881v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural operators have emerged as powerful surrogates for dynamical systems due to their grid-invariant properties and computational efficiency. However,

MF-GLaM: A multifidelity stochastic emulator using generalized lambda models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2507.10303v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Stochastic simulators exhibit intrinsic stochasticity due to unobservable, uncontrollable, or unmodeled input variables, resulting in random o

MICA: Multivariate Infini Compressive Attention for Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2604.06473v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multivariate forecasting with Transformers faces a core scalability challenge: modeling cross-channel dependencies via attention compounds attention's q

Agents

Mina: A Multilingual LLM-Powered Legal Assistant Agent for Bangladesh for Empowering Access to Justice

arXiv:2511.08605v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Bangladesh's low-income population faces major barriers to affordable legal advice due to complex legal language, procedural opacity, and high costs

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Local Ai

Mind the Generative Details: Direct Localized Detail Preference Optimization for Video Diffusion Models

arXiv:2601.04068v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Aligning text-to-video diffusion models with human preferences is crucial for generating high-quality videos. Existing Direct Preference Otimization

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

MinerU2.5-Pro: Pushing the Limits of Data-Centric Document Parsing at Scale

arXiv:2604.04771v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current document parsing methods advance primarily through model architecture innovation, while systematic engineering of training data remain

Applications

Mining Electronic Health Records to Investigate Effectiveness of Ensemble Deep Clustering

arXiv:2604.07085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In electronic health records (EHRs), clustering patients and distinguishing disease subtypes are key tasks to elucidate pathophysiology and aid clinical

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Mitigating Distribution Sharpening in Math RLVR via Distribution-Aligned Hint Synthesis and Backward Hint Annealing

arXiv:2604.07747v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) can improve low-k reasoning accuracy while narrowing solution coverage on challenging math que

Applications

Mitigating Domain Drift in Multi Species Segmentation with DINOv2: A Cross-Domain Evaluation in Herbicide Research Trials

arXiv:2508.07514v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable plant species and damage segmentation for herbicide field research trials requires models that can withstand substantial real-world variati

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Mitigating Entangled Steering in Large Vision-Language Models for Hallucination Reduction

arXiv:2604.07914v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have achieved remarkable success across cross-modal tasks but remain hindered by hallucinations, producing textual

Mitigating Spurious Background Bias in Multimedia Recognition with Disentangled Concept Bottlenecks

arXiv:2510.15770v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) enhance interpretability by predicting human-understandable concepts as intermediate representations. However, exis

Mitigating Visual Context Degradation in Large Multimodal Models: A Training-Free Decoupled Agentic Framework

arXiv:2509.23322v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the continuous expansion of Large Language Models (LLMs) and advances in reinforcement learning, LLMs have demonstrated exceptional reasoning c

Mixed-Initiative Context: Structuring and Managing Context for Human-AI Collaboration

arXiv:2604.07121v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the human-AI collaboration area, the context formed naturally through multi-turn interactions is typically flattened into a chronological sequence

Mixture Proportion Estimation and Weakly-supervised Kernel Test for Conditional Independence

arXiv:2604.07191v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture proportion estimation (MPE) aims to estimate class priors from unlabeled data. This task is a critical component in weakly supervised learning

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

MM-MoralBench: A MultiModal Moral Evaluation Benchmark for Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2412.20718v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid integration of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) into critical domains necessitates comprehensive moral evaluation to ensure their alig

MO-RiskVAE: A Multi-Omics Variational Autoencoder for Survival Risk Modeling in Multiple MyelomaMO-RiskVAE

arXiv:2604.06267v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal variational autoencoders (VAEs) have emerged as a powerful framework for survival risk modeling in multiple myeloma by integrating heteroge

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

MoBiE: Efficient Inference of Mixture of Binary Experts under Post-Training Quantization

arXiv:2604.06798v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) based large language models (LLMs) offer strong performance but suffer from high memory and computation costs. Weight binariz

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Modernizing Amdahl's Law: How AI Scaling Laws Shape Computer Architecture

arXiv:2603.20654v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Classical Amdahl's Law conceptualized the limit of speedup for an era of fixed serial-parallel decomposition and homogeneous replication. Mode

researcharxiv-cs-ai

ModeX: Evaluator-Free Best-of-N Selection for Open-Ended Generation

arXiv:2601.02535v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Selecting a single high-quality output from multiple stochastic generations remains a fundamental challenge for large language models (LLMs), partic

MoE Routing Testbed: Studying Expert Specialization and Routing Behavior at Small Scale

arXiv:2604.07030v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures are increasingly popular for frontier large language models (LLM) but they introduce training challenges d