Search: “multimodal”

GIFT: Group-Relative Implicit Fine-Tuning Integrates GRPO with DPO and UNA

arXiv:2510.23868v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper proposes extit{Group-relative Implicit Fine-Tuning (GIFT)}, a reinforcement learning framework for aligning large language models (LLMs

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

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Research

Hallucination as output-boundary misclassification: a composite abstention architecture for language models

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.06195v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models often produce unsupported claims. We frame this as a misclassification error at the output boundary, where internally generated

researcharxiv-cs-ai

10 Apr 2026

How Psychological Learning Paradigms Shaped and Constrained Artificial Intelligence

arXiv:2603.18203v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current artificial intelligence systems struggle with systematic compositional reasoning: the capacity to recombine known components in novel config

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

InstAP: Instance-Aware Vision-Language Pre-Train for Spatial-Temporal Understanding

arXiv:2604.08337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current vision-language pre-training (VLP) paradigms excel at global scene understanding but struggle with instance-level reasoning due to global-only s

Invisible to Humans, Triggered by Agents: Stealthy Jailbreak Attacks on Mobile Vision-Language Agents

arXiv:2510.07809v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) empower autonomous mobile agents, yet their security under realistic mobile deployment constraints remain

Applications

LLM-Based Data Generation and Clinical Skills Evaluation for Low-Resource French OSCEs

arXiv:2604.08126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs) are the standard method for assessing medical students' clinical and communication skills through str

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

LLM-based Schema-Guided Extraction and Validation of Missing-Person Intelligence from Heterogeneous Data Sources

arXiv:2604.06571v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Missing-person and child-safety investigations rely on heterogeneous case documents, including structured forms, bulletin-style posters, and narrative

Location Is All You Need: Continuous Spatiotemporal Neural Representations of Earth Observation Data

arXiv:2604.07092v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this work, we present LIANet (Location Is All You Need Network), a coordinate-based neural representation that models multi-temporal spaceborne E

LumiCtrl : Learning Illuminant Prompts for Lighting Control in Personalized Text-to-Image Models

arXiv:2512.17489v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image (T2I) models have demonstrated remarkable progress in creative image generation, yet they still lack precise control over scene illumi

Mathematical Analysis of Image Matching Techniques

arXiv:2604.07574v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image matching is a fundamental problem in Computer Vision with direct applications in robotics, remote sensing, and geospatial data analysis. We presen

Applications

Mining Electronic Health Records to Investigate Effectiveness of Ensemble Deep Clustering

arXiv:2604.07085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In electronic health records (EHRs), clustering patients and distinguishing disease subtypes are key tasks to elucidate pathophysiology and aid clinical

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

Mitigating Domain Drift in Multi Species Segmentation with DINOv2: A Cross-Domain Evaluation in Herbicide Research Trials

arXiv:2508.07514v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable plant species and damage segmentation for herbicide field research trials requires models that can withstand substantial real-world variati

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

MolmoWeb: Open Visual Web Agent and Open Data for the Open Web

arXiv:2604.08516v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Web agents--autonomous systems that navigate and execute tasks on the web on behalf of users--have the potential to transform how people interact with t

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

OceanMAE: A Foundation Model for Ocean Remote Sensing

arXiv:2604.08171v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate ocean mapping is essential for applications such as bathymetry estimation, seabed characterization, marine litter detection, and ecosystem moni

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

OmniJigsaw: Enhancing Omni-Modal Reasoning via Modality-Orchestrated Reordering

arXiv:2604.08209v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To extend the reinforcement learning post-training paradigm to omni-modal models for concurrently bolstering video-audio understanding and collaborative

Tutorials

Physically Plausible Human-Object Rendering from Sparse Views via 3D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2503.09640v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Rendering realistic human-object interactions (HOIs) from sparse-view inputs is a challenging yet crucial task for various real-world applicat

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Pistachio: Towards Synthetic, Balanced, and Long-Form Video Anomaly Benchmarks

arXiv:2511.19474v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automatically detecting abnormal events in videos is crucial for modern autonomous systems, yet existing Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) benchma

Planning Task Shielding: Detecting and Repairing Flaws in Planning Tasks through Turning them Unsolvable

arXiv:2604.07042v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most research in planning focuses on generating a plan to achieve a desired set of goals. However, a goal specification can also be used to encode a pro

PokeGym: A Visually-Driven Long-Horizon Benchmark for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.08340v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in static visual understanding, their deployment in complex 3D embodied environmen

Privacy Attacks on Image AutoRegressive Models

arXiv:2502.02514v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Image AutoRegressive generation has emerged as a new powerful paradigm with image autoregressive models (IARs) matching state-of-the-art diffusion m

PrivFedTalk: Privacy-Aware Federated Diffusion with Identity-Stable Adapters for Personalized Talking-Head Generation

arXiv:2604.08037v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Talking-head generation has advanced rapidly with diffusion-based generative models, but training usually depends on centralized face-video and speech

Reason-SVG: Enhancing Structured Reasoning for Vector Graphics Generation with Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2505.24499v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generating high-quality Scalable Vector Graphics (SVGs) is challenging for Large Language Models (LLMs), as it requires advanced reasoning for struc

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Rectifying LLM Thought from Lens of Optimization

arXiv:2512.01925v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have been driven by their emergent reasoning capabilities, particularly through long chain

Reinforcement-Guided Synthetic Data Generation for Privacy-Sensitive Identity Recognition

arXiv:2604.07884v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-fidelity generative models are increasingly needed in privacy-sensitive scenarios, where access to data is severely restricted due to regulatory an

Resource-constrained Amazons chess decision framework integrating large language models and graph attention

arXiv:2603.10512v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Artificial intelligence has advanced significantly through the development of intelligent game-playing systems, providing rigorous testbeds for deci

Rethinking Generalization in Reasoning SFT: A Conditional Analysis on Optimization, Data, and Model Capability

arXiv:2604.06628v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A prevailing narrative in LLM post-training holds that supervised finetuning (SFT) memorizes while reinforcement learning (RL) generalizes. We revisit t

REVEAL: Reasoning-Enhanced Forensic Evidence Analysis for Explainable AI-Generated Image Detection

arXiv:2511.23158v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid progress of visual generative models has made AI-generated images increasingly difficult to distinguish from authentic ones, posing

SceneScribe-1M: A Large-Scale Video Dataset with Comprehensive Geometric and Semantic Annotations

arXiv:2604.07990v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The convergence of 3D geometric perception and video synthesis has created an unprecedented demand for large-scale video data that is rich in both seman

Scientific Knowledge-driven Decoding Constraints Improving the Reliability of LLMs

arXiv:2604.06603v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown strong knowledge reserves and task-solving capabilities, but still face the challenge of severe hallucination,

Seeing Like an AI: How LLMs Apply (and Misapply) Wikipedia Neutrality Norms

arXiv:2407.04183v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are trained on broad corpora and then used in communities with specialized norms. Is providing LLMs with community rule

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Local Ai

SepSeq: A Training-Free Framework for Long Numerical Sequence Processing in LLMs

arXiv:2604.07737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While transformer-based Large Language Models (LLMs) theoretically support massive context windows, they suffer from severe performance degradation when

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

SMPL-GPTexture: Dual-View 3D Human Texture Estimation using Text-to-Image Generation Models

arXiv:2504.13378v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generating high-quality, photorealistic textures for 3D human avatars remains a fundamental yet challenging task in computer vision and multim

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Spatio-Temporal Grounding of Large Language Models from Perception Streams

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2604.07592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied-AI agents must reason about how objects move and interact in 3-D space over time, yet existing smaller frontier Large Language Models (LLMs) st

Stress Estimation in Elderly Oncology Patients Using Visual Wearable Representations and Multi-Instance Learning

arXiv:2604.06990v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Psychological stress is clinically relevant in cardio-oncology, yet it is typically assessed only through patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) an

SVGFusion: A VAE-Diffusion Transformer for Vector Graphic Generation

arXiv:2412.10437v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generating high-quality Scalable Vector Graphics (SVGs) from text remains a significant challenge. Existing LLM-based models that generate SVG code

SymptomWise: A Deterministic Reasoning Layer for Reliable and Efficient AI Systems

arXiv:2604.06375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-driven symptom analysis systems face persistent challenges in reliability, interpretability, and hallucination. End-to-end generative approaches ofte

Towards the Development of an LLM-Based Methodology for Automated Security Profiling in Compliance with Ukrainian Cybersecurity Regulations

arXiv:2604.06274v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In recent years, the pace of development of information technology in various areas has increased drastically, forcing cybersecurity specialists to co

VSAS-BENCH: Real-Time Evaluation of Visual Streaming Assistant Models

arXiv:2604.07634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Streaming vision-language models (VLMs) continuously generate responses given an instruction prompt and an online stream of input frames. This is a core

ABNAT: Attention-Based Noise-Aware Training for Robust Transformers on Analog Compute-in-Memory Systems

arXiv:2610.22065v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based models have become the backbone of a wide range of tasks, but their intensive computation and data movement incur substantial energy o

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Anvil: Scaling Embodied Spatial Intelligence through Knowledge Recirculation

arXiv:2610.21882v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embodied spatial intelligence requires more than visual recognition: models must localize entities, reason about their relations, and express this kno

Attribution-Gated Joint Estimation of Intention and Capability for Assist-as-Needed Upper-Limb Robots

arXiv:2610.21534v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Assist-as-needed (AAN) control must distinguish between changes in intended motion and changes in effective voluntary torque capability, even though bot

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Audio-Visual Dog Identification and Tracking in Real-World Videos

arXiv:2610.21011v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Identifying individual dogs from barks in real-world videos remains challenging and largely unexplored. Solving this problem would enable long-term beha

Bridging the Markerless Tracking Validation Gap: Intraoperative X-ray Workflow Integration

arXiv:2610.21696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Markerless intraoperative tracking of spinal anatomy via RGB-D sensors is a promising alternative to invasive bone-anchored fiducials, yet no existing c

Change the Number, Change the Answer: Assessing Rating Scale Sensitivity in LLM-Based Text Scoring

arXiv:2610.22187v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in computational social science to assign scalar scores to social and psychological constructs. How

Counterfactual Neighborhood Risk Fields: Evidence-Grounded Selective Safety for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2610.20679v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Representation-based safety defenses for vision-language models (VLMs) often learn to separate harmful from benign inputs, but separation alone does not

EMO: A Closed-Loop Test-Time Computation Framework via Alternating Context Optimization and Logits Steering

arXiv:2610.22160v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Test-time context optimization adapts frozen language models through textual feedback, but ordinary conditional generation provides no separate contro

Evo-DexBench: Benchmarking Generalization across Related Tasks for Dexterous Manipulation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2610.21180v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General-purpose dexterous manipulation requires policies to transfer knowledge from related tasks to new tasks with only a few target demonstrations. Ex

From Research Goals to Scientific Closure: Evaluating Agents Through Evidence-Supported Physics Research

arXiv:2610.21767v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can AI agents organize scientific investigations that lead to well-supported conclusions? To evaluate this capability, we introduce PhysClosureBench, a