Search: “agents”

Learning to Route in Visual Space via Multi-Step Embedding Retrieval

arXiv:2609.38743v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents rely on retrieval tools to access external knowledge, yet visual agentic search remains severely bottlenecked by standard single-step retriev

1 Oct 2026

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Self-Evolving Harness on Multiple Tasks with the Agent as Its Own Optimizer

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.38372v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A harness is the code around a language-model agent that organizes prompts, calls tools, manages context, and controls execution. As models grow stronge

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

1 Oct 2026

VERA: Verifiable Feasibility Representations with Counterfactual Credit for Constrained Multi-Agent Control

arXiv:2609.38889v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Constrained multi-agent control requires more than predicting rewarding actions: an action can cease to be executable as contact windows, shared capacit

1 Oct 2026

Vision-Language-Action Autonomous Driving Agent with Language-based Memory

arXiv:2609.38641v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) foundation models have recently emerged as one of the prevailing solutions for autonomous driving, as they can utilize know

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

1 Oct 2026

Evaluating System One Models for Agent Security Decisions: Reliability, Calibration, and Selective Automation

arXiv:2609.33401v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Model-based judges support agent security by detecting prompt injections, assessing interaction risks, and screening harmful requests. System

Learning Meta-Skills for Agent Harness Design in Test-Time AI4AI

arXiv:2609.38143v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent performance depends on both reasoning ability and the environment in which it acts. We study test-time AI-for-AI, asking how a Builder can learn t

Physics-Informed Multi-Agent Coordination for Hospital Patient Flow Optimization

arXiv:2609.37022v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient patient flow coordination across autonomous hospital departments is critical for mitigating overcrowding and balancing resource utilization. W

Toward a Culturally Adapted Chinese Language Agent: A Wizard-of-Oz Study of Nonverbal Behavior in Chinese-German Intercultural Interaction

arXiv:2609.35150v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Successful intercultural communication requires more than grammatical competence. It demands sensitivity to culturally embedded social norms whose vio

UpliftMem: Learning Set-Level Uplift for Agent Memory Retrieval

arXiv:2609.36805v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents reuse external memory to guide new tasks, but effective retrieval requires learning which memory sets improve executio

Agentic High-Dimensional Bayesian Optimization with Hypothesis- and Evidence-Guided Search

arXiv:2609.34281v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-dimensional Bayesian optimization (HDBO) seeks sample-efficient optimization when the number of variables is large relative to the evaluation budge

Agentic Multi-Turn Reasoning: A Fairness Approach

arXiv:2609.33323v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled agentic systems capable of solving complex tasks through multi-turn planning, tool use, v

Autonomous Research Project Management as an Agent Skill: A Case Study in Exact Spectral Spatial Regression

arXiv:2609.31683v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work presents an end-to-end demonstration of autonomous machine learning research conducted by an agent skill on consumer hardware. The demonstrati

Coding Agent Memory Post-training: Unlocking the Memory Potential of Pre-trained File Operations for Long-Horizon Tasks via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2609.34422v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language-model agents increasingly tackle long-horizon tasks whose interaction histories exceed the model's active context. Recent work has begun to use

M3OS: A Monte Carlo Graph Search-Orchestrated Multi-Agent LLM System for Evidence-Traced Molecular Optimization

arXiv:2609.34491v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small-molecule optimization integrates medicinal-chemistry reasoning and computational evidence through iterative, multi-objective decisions. When large

Prefill-Free Cross-Family KV Cache Transfer for Heterogeneous Multi-Agent LLMs

arXiv:2609.32259v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent multi-agent LLM systems increasingly combine heterogeneous models for specialized agent roles. However, text-based communication requires each

Self-Evolving Multi-Agent Symbolic Discovery for Financial Fundamental Analysis

arXiv:2609.32746v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While symbolic regression (SR) has been successfully used in science to discover new equations, its use in financial valuation is hindered by several

Silent Failures in Agentic Security Evaluation: A Validated Harness for Tool-Call Mediation Under Indirect Prompt Injection

arXiv:2609.32691v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents that invoke privileged tools are vulnerable to indirect prompt injection (IPI), in which adversarial instructions embedded in retrieved dat

TokenCast: Forecasting Token Consumption During LLM Agent Execution

arXiv:2609.35760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When a large language model (LLM) agent executes the same task, token consumption can vary by over an order of magnitude across runs. The agent chooses

CognitiveReality: Robot-Agnostic Semantic Gaussian Mapping with an LLM Agent for Immersive Collaborative VR Teleoperation

arXiv:2609.31418v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A photorealistic 3D view tells a teleoperator where a robot is, but not what the scene contains, how well each object has been observed, or how to turn

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Detecting Time Series Anomalies Like an Expert: A Multi-Agent LLM Framework with Specialized Analyzers

arXiv:2605.05725v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Time-series anomaly detection often returns scores or intervals, while analysts need to understand the abnormal behavior and the evidence supporting

Learning What to Skip: Counterfactual Credit Assignment for Efficient Multi-Agent LLM Workflows

arXiv:2609.30734v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent LLM workflows use planning, execution, verification, and summarization to improve task performance, yet the value of each component depends

LensDesigner: A Self-Improving Agent for Optical Lens Design

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.30450v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optical lens design is a complex, non-convex optimization challenge that relies heavily on human experience and intuition. Existing optimized-based auto

Hardware

Scepsy: Serving Agentic Workflows Using Aggregate LLM Pipelines

arXiv:2604.15186v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Agentic workflows carry out complex tasks by orchestrating multiple large language models (LLMs) and tools. Serving them at a target throughpu

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Agent Memory with Episodic Retrieval for Financial Decision-Making

arXiv:2609.28771v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in financial analysis and reasoning, inspiring recent advances in agent-based trading

ASIRF: An Agentic Framework for Context-Dependent Sensitive Information Redaction

arXiv:2609.29191v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sensitive information is defined by domain and intent, not a universal category, yet redaction systems such as privacy filters and named-entity recogniz

BaseCamp --- An Agentic AI Framework for Automating DNA Sequencing Data Pipelines

arXiv:2609.28557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: DNA sequencing pipelines, spanning quality control, alignment, variant calling, and annotation, are now reliably executed by workflow management systems

Stochastic Semantic Evidence Graphs: Uncertainty Propagation and Governance for Agentic AI

arXiv:2609.29703v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-agent evaluations usually inspect a final answer, yet error may enter through evidence, retrieval, prompting, generation or decision mapping. We intr

World Action Agent: Harnessing VLMs for Robot Manipulation via World Action Rehearsal

arXiv:2609.29964v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: General-purpose vision-language models (VLMs) bring broad knowledge and spatial reasoning to robot manipulation, yet existing systems either use them

FairTest: Search-Based Fairness Testing for Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Systems

arXiv:2609.27309v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) trains a team of agents that share one environment and learn their policies together. Training maximizes the

24 Sept 2026

LabourCrew: A Multi-Agent RAG Framework for Trustworthy Adversarial Deliberation and Statutory Reasoning over Labour Law

arXiv:2609.27814v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In statutory question answering, every claim must be traceable to evidence, not merely relevant, since unverifiable labour-rights answers carry seriou

24 Sept 2026

UniDataAgent: An Ontology-Grounded Agent for Enterprise Question-to-Report Automation

arXiv:2609.27257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise data agents must preserve organization specific semantics, not just translate questions into queries. We present ChinaUnicom DataAgent (UniDa

24 Sept 2026

AgentBetta: Verification-Driven Adaptive Configuration of an AI Nano-Agent through Selective Expansion and Verified Contraction

arXiv:2609.23512v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model agents are typically deployed with predefined configurations, although the required model capability, context, tools, permissions,

Ascent: An Agentic System over the Model Context Protocol for Real-World Clinical Data Analysis

arXiv:2609.24620v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Answering epidemiological questions from real-world clinical data requires medical coding, schema-aware SQL, and validation of implicit choices about po

Discovery of Interpretable Surrogates via Agentic AI: Application to Gravitational Waves

arXiv:2605.11280v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Fast surrogate models for expensive simulations are now essential across the sciences, yet they typically operate as black boxes. We present e

Divide by Question, Conquer by Agent: SPLIT-RAG with Question-Driven Graph Partitioning

arXiv:2505.13994v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems empower large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge, yet struggle with efficiency-accuracy tra

ENPIRE: Agentic Robot Policy Self-Improvement in the Real World

arXiv:2606.19980v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Achieving dexterous robotic manipulation in the real world heavily relies on human supervision and algorithm engineering, which becomes a central bo

Local Ai

MAGIC: Mixed-Granularity Agent Graphs via Incremental Construction with Dense-Reward Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2609.26667v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Collaboration topology shapes both the performance and execution cost of LLM-based multi-agent systems. Because tasks differ in complexity and required

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

The Delegation Blind Spot: Auditing Product Decisions from Agent Choices

arXiv:2609.26642v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Successful agent execution need not identify which future product improvement its user would value. We present a decision-specific audit that maps a d

Toward User-Mediated Self-Repair in Ubiquitous Robots Through Goal-Oriented Agentic AI

arXiv:2609.26157v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ubiquitous robotic systems often lack traditional visual interfaces, necessitating resilient natural language interaction for maintenance and repair t

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Trustworthy Agentic AI: Failure Modes, Mitigation Strategies, and a Lifecycle Framework for Autonomous LLM Systems

arXiv:2609.22712v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic AI systems built on large language models can plan over multiple steps, use external tools, retain information in memory, and coordinate with ot

When Agentic Trust Crosses Organizational Boundaries: Structural Externalization and a Reference Model for Trust Evidence

arXiv:2609.22961v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic systems increasingly invoke tools, services, data, and other agents across organizational boundaries, yet a relying party cannot assess a dele

WidgetVA: A Widget-Centric Framework and Benchmark for Agentic Visual Analytics

arXiv:2609.24094v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual analytics (VA) enables sensemaking through interactive visualization, but effective analysis often requires experts to translate high-level int

AutoGym: Blueprint-First Generation of Verifiable Agent Gyms

arXiv:2609.22592v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training agents with reinforcement learning requires a gym, comprising a task, an executable environment in which the task can be attempted, and a ver

Automatic multimodal UX improvement recommendations from LLM agent user simulations

arXiv:2609.22971v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating user experience (UX) on live websites through user testing is expensive, subjective, and difficult to scale. LLM agents offer a promising rou

DolphinBench: Mapping the Pareto Frontier of Agent Memory

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.24971v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agents today often take real-world actions that depend on long-term memory and context recall over time. However, most current memory benchmarks are bui

MobileCybench: Evaluating Agent Vulnerability Discovery via Executable Probes

arXiv:2609.23980v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents now report vulnerabilities faster than maintainers can review them. Reports often depend on security properties specific to the application,

An Agentic Just-in-Time Adaptive Intervention System for Personalized Sleep Support: Proof-of-Concept Study with N of 1 Data

arXiv:2609.21805v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Just-in-time adaptive interventions (JITAIs) can use behavioral data to adapt support to changing contexts, but many rely on predefined ru

21 Sept 2026

Scaling Discovery through Test-Time Communication

arXiv:2609.21032v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Science advances not in isolation but through collaboration, yet existing agentic systems capture little of this. Whether communicating agents help re