Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2506.00158v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Zeroth-order optimization has emerged as a promising approach for fine-tuning large language models under differential privacy (DP) and memory const
arXiv:2601.06600v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Short-video platforms have become major channels for misinformation, where deceptive claims frequently leverage visual experiments and social cues.
arXiv:2605.00326v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-prompt first-token probabilities from zero-shot vision-language model (VLM) safety classifiers are treated as decision scores, but we show they a
arXiv:2605.00099v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite rapid recent advances in quantum machine learning, the field is in many ways stuck. Existing approaches can exhibit serious limitations, and w
arXiv:2605.00022v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid proliferation of large audio models (LAMs) demands efficient approaches for model comparison, yet comprehensive benchmarks are costly. To fill
arXiv:2605.00744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Edge detection refers to identifying points in a digital image where intensity changes sharply, indicating object boundaries or structural features. Cor
arXiv:2605.00747v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum machine learning is a promising field for efficiently learning features of a dataset to perform a specified task, such as classification. Inte
arXiv:2605.00421v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) show promise in radiology but their deployment is limited by computational requirements that preclude use in resource-const
arXiv:2605.00740v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Randomized-subspace methods reduce the cost of first-order optimization by using only low-dimensional projected-gradient information, a feature that i
arXiv:2602.18196v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Structured dilated attention has an appealing inference-time efficiency knob: it reduces the FLOPs of attention and the KV cache size by a factor of
arXiv:2605.00146v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time object detection on energy-constrained platforms is critical for applications such as UAV-based inspection, autonomous navigation, and mobile
arXiv:2605.00271v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Event cameras provide several unique advantages over standard frame-based sensors, including high temporal resolution, low latency, and robustness to ex
arXiv:2508.21762v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI researchers and practitioners increasingly apply large language models (LLMs) to what we call reasoning-intensive regression (RiR), i.e., deducin
arXiv:2605.00623v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces EnergyFlow, a framework that unifies generative action modeling with inverse reinforcement learning by parameterizing a scalar ene
arXiv:2407.16216v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) trained via pretraining and supervised fine-tuning (SFT) can still produce harmful and misaligned outputs, or struggle
arXiv:2604.07669v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Lead optimization in drug discovery requires improving therapeutic properties while ensuring that molecular modifications correspond to feasible syn
arXiv:2605.00654v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: For a risk-averse finite-horizon Markov Decision Problem, we introduce a special class of Markov coherent risk measures, called mini-batch measures. We
arXiv:2605.00468v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Plain Language Summaries (PLS) aim to make research accessible to lay readers, but they are typically written in a one-size-fits-all style that ignores
arXiv:2605.00256v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: SAM2 produces high-quality zero-shot segmentation on natural images, but applying it to large remote sensing scenes exposes two problems: (1) its mask g
arXiv:2501.00885v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The extraordinary success of recent Large Language Models (LLMs) on a diverse array of tasks has led to an explosion of scientific and philosophical
arXiv:2605.00380v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) enhances reasoning of Large Language Models (LLMs) but usually exhibits limited generation diver
arXiv:2512.12744v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Activation sparsity offers a compelling route to accelerate large language model (LLM) inference by selectively suppressing hidden activations, yet
arXiv:2605.00419v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model ensembling is a well-established technique for improving the performance of machine learning models. Conventionally, this involves averaging the
arXiv:2605.00062v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rapid aerodynamic evaluation is crucial for modern vehicle design, yet existing neural operators struggle to capture intricate spatial correlations. W
arXiv:2605.00257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The inception of Large Language Models (LLMs) has catalyzed AI adoption in the finance sector, yet their reliability in complex, jurisdiction-specific t
arXiv:2605.00489v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study a graph bandit setting where the objective of the learner is to detect the most influential node of a graph by requesting as little information
arXiv:2601.07349v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable reward (RLVR) on preference data has become the mainstream approach for training Generative Reward Models (GR
arXiv:2602.07744v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion and flow models have become the dominant paradigm for generative modeling on Riemannian manifolds, with successful applications in protein
arXiv:2605.00595v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Perception for automated driving is largely based on onboard environmental sensors, such as cameras and radar, which are cost-effective but limited by l
arXiv:2605.00032v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work presents ROSA, a microring-based optical neural network architecture that improves robustness and energy efficiency using an optical shift-a
arXiv:2605.00180v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As the large language model (LLM) ecosystem expands, individual models exhibit varying capabilities across queries, benchmarks, and domains, motivatin
arXiv:2605.00199v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When a language model answers a table question, users have no way to verify which cells informed which reasoning steps. We introduce RSAT, a method that
arXiv:2605.00392v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: DeepSeek-OCR leverages visual-text compression to reduce long-text processing costs and accelerate inference, yet visual tokens remain prone to redundan
arXiv:2605.00798v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Humans solve problems by executing targeted plans, yet large language models (LLMs) remain unreliable for structured workflow execution. We propose Ru
arXiv:2605.00528v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents execute tens to hundreds of chained LLM calls per task, yet GPU schedulers treat each call as independent, discarding gigabytes of intermedi
arXiv:2605.00787v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While representation and similarity learning have improved the sample efficiency of Reinforcement Learning (RL), they are rarely used to shape policy up
arXiv:2605.00620v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific literature is expanding at an unprecedented pace, making it increasingly challenging to efficiently organize and access domain knowledge. A h
arXiv:2605.00482v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mobile network operators must monitor thousands of heterogeneous network elements across the radio access network and the packet core, each exposing hig
arXiv:2605.00402v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) provide a promising framework for energy-efficient and biologically grounded computation; however, scalable learning in
arXiv:2605.00510v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Complex physical systems, from supersonic turbulence to the macroscopic structure of the universe, are governed by continuous multiscale dynamics. Whi
arXiv:2605.00500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In federated contextual linear bandits, high data dimensionality incurs prohibitive computation and communication costs: local agents perform O(d^3)-tim
arXiv:2601.21214v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning has become the standard paradigm for enabling Large Language Models (LLMs) to solve complex problems. However, rece
arXiv:2605.00444v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) advance vision language understanding but face inherent limitations in long-video tasks due to bounded percept
arXiv:2505.06698v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Evaluating Large Language Models (LLMs) has become increasingly important, with automatic evaluation benchmarks gaining prominence as alternatives t
arXiv:2510.04378v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Identifying the structure of a partially observed causal system is essential to various scientific fields. Recent advances have focused on constrain
arXiv:2602.14276v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern computer-use agents (CUA) must perceive a screen as a structured state, what elements are visible, where they are, and what text they contain
arXiv:2605.00218v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mobile remote identity verification (RIdV) systems are exposed to attacks that manipulate or replace the facial video stream, including presentation a
arXiv:2603.08965v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph-structured knowledge systems -- from knowledge graphs to GraphRAG pipelines -- organize information into hierarchical communities, yet lack a
arXiv:2605.00176v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Double-machine-learning pipelines for the Average Dose-Response Function rely on kernel-weighted local-linear smoothers, which inherit unbounded funct
arXiv:2602.03141v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in solving complex tasks through the generation of long reasoning chai
arXiv:2605.00401v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent EEG-to-image retrieval methods leverage pretrained vision encoders and foveation-inspired priors, but typically assume a fixed, center-focused vi
arXiv:2510.07922v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Decentralized Federated Learning (DFL) enables privacy-preserving collaborative training without centralized servers but remains vulnerable to Byzan
arXiv:2605.00056v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Groundwater in the Densu Basin is increasingly threatened by heavy metal contamination, but conventional methods fail to capture the statistical complex
arXiv:2605.00133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern crop advisory systems exhibit a critical limitation termed extit{economic blindness}. These systems primarily optimize for biological yield, ofte
arXiv:2605.00449v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning-based MIMO detection has shown strong empirical performance, yet existing methods typically rely on fixed-depth architectures without explici
arXiv:2605.00069v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Elastic distances like dynamic time warping (DTW) are central to time series machine learning because they compare sequences under local temporal misali
arXiv:2603.15988v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Dysarthric speech quality assessment (DSQA) is critical for clinical diagnostics and inclusive speech technologies. However, subjective evalua
arXiv:2505.18875v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) are essential for video generation but suffer from significant latency due to the quadratic complexity of attention. B
arXiv:2605.00662v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sequence learning reduces to similarity-based retrieval over a temporally indexed representation space, a constraint on any sequence model, not a prop
arXiv:2605.00126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models for time-series imputation achieve strong reconstruction accuracy, yet provide no finite-sample reliability guarantees, a critical lim