Search: “models”

From Message-Passing to Linearized Graph Sequence Models

arXiv:2605.12358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Message-passing based approaches form the default backbone of most learning architectures on graph-structured data. However, the rapid progress of moder

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

Gradient-Boosted Decision Tree for Listwise Context Model in Multimodal Review Helpfulness Prediction

DGX agent

arXiv:2305.12678v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Review Helpfulness Prediction (MRHP) aims to rank product reviews based on predicted helpfulness scores and has been widely applied in e-

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

13 May 2026

Grid Games: The Power of Multiple Grids for Quantizing Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.12327v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A major recent advance in quantization is given by microscaled 4-bit formats such as NVFP4 and MXFP4, quantizing values into small groups sharing a scal

Hyperbolic Concept Bottleneck Models

arXiv:2605.06440v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) have become a popular approach to enable interpretability in neural networks by constraining classifier input

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Interactive State Space Model with Cross-Modal Local Scanning for Depth Super-Resolution

arXiv:2605.11934v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Guided depth super-resolution (GDSR) reconstructs HR depth maps from LR inputs with HR RGB guidance. Existing methods either model each modality indepen

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Investigating Thinking Behaviours of Reasoning-Based Language Models for Social Bias Mitigation

arXiv:2510.17062v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While reasoning-based large language models excel at complex tasks through an internal, structured thinking process, a concerning phenomenon has eme

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Lite3R: A Model-Agnostic Framework for Efficient Feed-Forward 3D Reconstruction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.11354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based 3D reconstruction has emerged as a powerful paradigm for recovering geometry and appearance from multi-view observations, offering str

Agents

MAC: Masked Agent Collaboration Boosts Large Language Model Medical Decision-Making

arXiv:2507.21159v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have proven effective in artificial intelligence, where the multi-agent system (MAS) holds considerable promise f

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Modality-Inconsistent Continual Learning of Multimodal Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2412.13050v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we introduce Modality-Inconsistent Continual Learning (MICL), a new continual learning scenario for Multimodal Large Language M

Neural ARFIMA model for forecasting BRIC exchange rates with long memory

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2509.06697v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate forecasting of exchange rates remains a persistent challenge, particularly for emerging economies such as Brazil, Russia, India, and

Oscillators Are All You Need: Irregular Time Series Modelling via Damped Harmonic Oscillators with Closed-Form Solutions

arXiv:2602.12139v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Transformers excel at time series modelling through attention mechanisms that capture long-term temporal patterns. However, they assume uniform time

Partial Model Sharing Improves Byzantine Resilience in Federated Conformal Prediction

arXiv:2605.11684v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a Byzantine-resilient federated conformal prediction (FCP) method that leverages partial model sharing, where only a subset of model paramete

Probabilistic Modeling of Latent Agentic Substructures in Deep Neural Networks

arXiv:2509.06701v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We develop a theory of intelligent agency grounded in probabilistic modeling for neural models. Agents are represented as outcome distributions with

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

ReAD: Reinforcement-Guided Capability Distillation for Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.11290v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Capability distillation applies knowledge distillation to selected model capabilities, aiming to compress a large language model (LLM) into a smaller on

Scalable Token-Level Hallucination Detection in Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.12384v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities, but they still frequently produce hallucinations. These hallucinations are diffi

SoK: Unlearnability and Unlearning for Model Dememorization

arXiv:2605.11592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advanced model dememorization methods, including availability poisoning (unlearnability) and machine unlearning, are emerging as key safeguards against

Local Ai

SOMA: Efficient Multi-turn LLM Serving via Small Language Model

arXiv:2605.11317v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in multi-turn dialogue settings where preserving conversational context across turns is essential

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Transformer-Based Autonomous Driving Models and Deployment-Oriented Compression: A Survey

arXiv:2304.10891v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transformer-based models are becoming a central paradigm in autonomous driving because they can capture long-range spatial dependencies, multi

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Variance-aware Reward Modeling with Anchor Guidance

arXiv:2605.11865v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Standard Bradley--Terry (BT) reward models are limited when human preferences are pluralistic. Although soft preference labels preserve disagreement i

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Active Testing of Large Language Models via Approximate Neyman Allocation

arXiv:2605.10075v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) require reliable evaluation from pre-training to test-time scaling, making evaluation a recurring rather than one-off cost.

ALAM: Algebraically Consistent Latent Transitions for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2605.10819v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models remain constrained by the scarcity of action-labeled robot data, whereas action-free videos provide abundant evide

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Beyond Majority Voting: Agreement-Based Clustering to Model Annotator Perspectives in Subjective NLP Tasks

arXiv:2605.09955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Disagreement in annotation is a common phenomenon in the development of NLP datasets and serves as a valuable source of insight. While majority voting r

Complete Evidence Extraction with Model Ensembles: A Case Study on Medical Coding

arXiv:2511.07055v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High-stakes decisions informed by decision support systems require explicit evidence. While prior work focuses on short sufficient evidence, regulat

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Consistent Projection of Langevin Dynamics: Preserving Thermodynamics and Kinetics in Coarse-Grained Models

arXiv:2512.03706v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Coarse graining (CG) is an important task for efficient modeling and simulation of complex multi-scale systems, such as the conformational dyn

Dimensional Coactivation for Representational Consistency in Frozen Vision Foundation Models

arXiv:2605.08249v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frozen vision foundation models do not merely extract features; they organize images through a learned coordinate system. We ask whether that coordinate

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Distilling 3D Spatial Reasoning into a Lightweight Vision-Language Model with CoT

arXiv:2605.09719v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale 3D vision-language models (VLMs) like LLaVA-3D offer strong spatial reasoning but are difficult to deploy due to high computational costs.

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Empty SPACE: Cross-Attention Sparsity for Concept Erasure in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2605.10198v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Erasing specific concepts from text-to-image diffusion models is essential for avoiding the generation of copyrighted and explicit content. Closed-for

Local Ai

ExecuTorch -- A Unified PyTorch Solution to Run AI Models On-Device

arXiv:2605.08195v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Local execution of AI on edge devices is important for low latency and offline operation. However, deploying models on diverse hardware remains fragment

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

FactoryNet: A Large-Scale Dataset toward Industrial Time-Series Foundation Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.09081v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce the first universal pretraining corpus for industrial time-series data: FactoryNet. 51M datapoints across 23k end-to-end task executions

Tutorials

From Syntax to Semantics: Unveiling the Emergence of Chirality in SMILES Translation Models

arXiv:2605.09949v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding how chemical language models (CLMs) learn chemical meaning from molecular string representations, rather than only surface-level string pa

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

GLiNER2-PII: A Multilingual Model for Personally Identifiable Information Extraction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.09973v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable detection of personally identifiable information (PII) is increasingly important across modern data-processing systems, yet the task remains

Learning stochastic multiscale models through normalizing flows

arXiv:2605.09718v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many systems in physics, engineering, and biology exhibit multiscale stochastic dynamics, where low-dimensional slow variables evolve under the influe

Less Redundancy: Boosting Practicality of Vision Language Model in Walking Assistants

arXiv:2508.16070v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Approximately 283 million people worldwide live with visual impairments, motivating increasing research into leveraging Visual Language Models (VLMs

LLM4Branch: Large Language Model for Discovering Efficient Branching Policies of Integer Programs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.10401v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient branching policies are essential for accelerating Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) solvers. Their design has long relied on hand-crafte

Hardware

LoKA: Low-precision Kernel Applications for Recommendation Models At Scale

arXiv:2605.10886v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent GPU generations deliver significantly higher FLOPs using lower-precision arithmetic, such as FP8. While successfully applied to large language

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

LPT: Less-overfitting Prompt Tuning for Vision-Language Model

arXiv:2410.10247v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated exceptional generalization capabilities for downstream tasks. Due to its efficiency, prompt le

MedThink: Enhancing Diagnostic Accuracy in Small Models via Teacher-Guided Reasoning Correction

arXiv:2605.08094v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate clinical diagnosis requires extensive domain knowledge and complex clinical reasoning capabilities. Although large language models (LLMs) hol

PAINET: A Principled Efficient Transformer for 3D Dynamics Modeling

arXiv:2510.04233v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modeling 3D dynamics is a fundamental problem in multi-body systems across scientific and engineering domains and has important practical impl

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

PermuQuant: Lowering Per-Group Quantization Error by Reordering Channels for Diffusion Models

arXiv:2605.09503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale visual generative models have achieved remarkable performance. However, their high computational and memory costs make deployment challengin

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Physics-Modeled Neural Networks

arXiv:2605.08176v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Dynamical Physics-Modeled Neural Networks (DynPMNNs), a continuous-time deep learning architecture in which each hidden layer is defined as

Local Ai

Privacy-Preserving Distributed Learning in IoT Systems: A Unified Threat Model and Evaluation Framework

arXiv:2605.09232v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The increasing deployment of Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices has accelerated the use of distributed learning frameworks, where data remains local whi

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Rethinking Evaluation of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Lesion Segmentation Models

arXiv:2605.09666v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that can significantly reduce the quality of life of a patient. Existing treatment options can

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Reward Auditor: Inference on Reward Modeling Suitability in Real-World Perturbed Scenarios

arXiv:2512.00920v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable reward models (RMs) are critical for ensuring the safe alignment of large language models (LLMs). However, current RM evaluation methods fo

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Agents

Simulus: Combining Improvements in Sample-Efficient World Model Agents

arXiv:2502.11537v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: World models (WMs) represent the frontier of sample-efficient reinforcement learning, but their complexity leaves many promising improvements

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Sparse Reward Subsystem in Large Language Models

arXiv:2602.00986v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent studies show that LLM hidden states encode reward-related information, such as answer correctness and model confidence. However, existing app

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Supervised Guidance Training for Infinite-Dimensional Diffusion Models

arXiv:2601.20756v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Score-based diffusion models have recently been extended to infinite-dimensional function spaces, with uses such as inverse problems arising from pa

TinySSL: Distilled Self-Supervised Pretraining for Sub-Megabyte MCU Models

arXiv:2605.08241v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-supervised learning (SSL) has transformed representation learning for large models, yet remains unexplored for microcontroller (MCU)-class models

Towards Generalist Game Players: An Investigation of Foundation Models in the Game Multiverse

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.09965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The real world unfolds along a single set of physics laws, yet human intelligence demonstrates a remarkable capacity to generalize experiences from this