Search: “reasoning”

arXiv:2608.03918v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Efficient long-video understanding requires vision--language models (VLMs) to reason over a small number of frames selected as sparse visual evidence.

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5 Aug 2026

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Bridging the English-Arabic Medical Knowledge Gap: Targeted Low-Rank Adaptation via Causal Layer Selection

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.00207v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) perform strongly in English medical tasks but degrade substantially in Arabic, a gap widely attributed to limited training

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

4 Aug 2026

CurveShift: Is Agent Progress Scalar? Separating Level from Shape

arXiv:2608.00355v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Progress in large language models is often summarized using a single scalar measure, such as a time horizon, a latent ability estimate, or an aggregate

Diagnosing Search Behavior and Failure Modes in Long-Horizon Search Agents

arXiv:2608.01913v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep search agents answer difficult information-seeking questions by iteratively issuing search queries to gather supporting evidence, but it remains

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Local Ai

EviSD: Evidence-Conditioned Self-Distillation for Search-Augmented Agents

arXiv:2608.01359v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Outcome-based reinforcement learning enables search-augmented language agents to learn from verifiable final answers, but its trajectory-level credit ca

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Gram-Space: Structure-Preserving Codebook Compression for Memory-Efficient Neuro-Symbolic AI

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.01528v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vector symbolic architectures (VSA) are widely used for reasoning in neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI, yet high-dimensional codebooks often create severe memory

Grounding Agentic VLMs with Dedicated Segmentation for Fine-Grained Vehicle Damage Assessment

arXiv:2608.02470v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed as reasoning agents in real-world visual assessment pipelines, yet their spatial grounding remai

MedUPS: Towards Diagnostic Assistance in Uncommon Medical Cases with Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.01012v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Uncommon and off-guideline cases are difficult for clinical decision support, because physicians must make a series of management decisions under diagno

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Recompute or Reuse? Diagnosing and Mitigating Textual Shortcuts in VLM Self-Reflection

arXiv:2608.01930v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are expected to revise their reasoning when visual evidence changes. Failures to do so are often attributed to insufficien

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Revisiting Generalization Across Difficulty Levels: It's Not So Easy

arXiv:2511.21692v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We investigate how well large language models (LLMs) generalize across different task difficulties, a key question for effective data curation and e

Self-Correction Bench: Uncovering and Addressing the Self-Correction Blind Spot in Large Language Models

arXiv:2507.02778v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Although large language models (LLMs) have transformed AI, they still make errors and follow unproductive reasoning paths. Self-correction is vital

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

VC-Tooler: Learning Compositional and Adaptive Visual Tool Use

arXiv:2608.02217v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic multimodal reasoning extends passive image understanding by allowing VLMs to actively acquire and refine visual evidence through visual tool int

XL-DocBench: Benchmarking Evidence-Grounded Extra-Long Document Understanding

arXiv:2608.00036v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world document tasks often ask professionals to answer questions from annual reports, regulations, clinical guidelines, and technical manuals that

EarlyDx: An Admission-Anchored Benchmark for Open-Ended Generation of Evidence-Supported ED-Encounter Diagnoses

arXiv:2607.28788v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical diagnosis at hospital admission must be made rapidly from limited, incomplete evidence. Existing diagnosis-prediction benchmarks are poorly sui

Evidence-Type Competition: When Can Interventional Data Teach Language Models Causal Direction?

arXiv:2607.29484v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interventional data is widely regarded as the gold standard for teaching models causal reasoning. We test this assumption in a fully controlled syntheti

ReLoop-UME: Recurrent Depth with Learnable Retrieval Registers for Universal Multimodal Embedding

arXiv:2607.28751v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Universal multimodal embedding (UME) maps heterogeneous multimodal inputs into a shared embedding space. Existing UME models either form embeddings thro

Retrieval-Driven Training-Free AI-Generated Video Attribution

arXiv:2607.28955v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-generated videos are becoming increasingly realistic and difficult to distinguish from authentic ones, which facilitates malicious misuse and poses

Baikal: Structured Search for Deep Research over Data Lakes

arXiv:2607.27726v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep research over data lakes requires an LLM agent to investigate evidence across thousands of heterogeneous tables and passages to synthesize a repo

Beyond Similarity: Grounded Agentic Extraction and Expert-Adjudicated Evaluation of Intertextuality in Classical Chinese Histories

arXiv:2607.27595v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computational approaches to intertextuality have advanced from string matching to neural retrieval, yet their outputs, similarity scores and parallel-pa

CaM-Wolf: Causal-Aware Multimodal Agents for Social Deduction Games

arXiv:2607.26393v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Social deduction games (SDGs) such as Werewolf have become challenging testbeds for AI agents. These games require complex social skills such as reasoni

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Continual Learning with Vision-Language Models via Semantic-Geometry Preservation

arXiv:2603.12055v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Continual learning of pretrained vision-language models (VLMs) is prone to catastrophic forgetting, yet current approaches adapt to new tasks withou

researcharxiv-cs-cv

CXR-Retrieve: Compositional Text-to-Image Retrieval in Chest Radiography

arXiv:2607.27779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large chest radiography archives are difficult to search because most studies are paired only with free-text reports rather than structured clinical ann

GGC: Selective Query Correction for Reliable Text-to-SPARQL Generation

arXiv:2607.28082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in structured query generation, making them a natural choice for Text-to-SPARQL, whic

GLM-RAG: Graph Language Models for Graph-Based Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2607.28397v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) over knowledge graphs requires retrievers that can effectively capture both graph structure and semantic informat

Machines that know they are aging: a framework for hardware-aware autonomous intelligence

arXiv:2607.28451v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous systems inevitably age, yet their artificial intelligence typically assumes hardware remains in its original condition. Batteries degrade, se

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

MMHBench: A Multi-Perspective Benchmark for Mental Health Understanding in Long-Form Videos

arXiv:2607.27895v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mental health understanding in long-form videos requires nuanced reasoning over observable behavior, interpersonal context, and latent psychological s

ORCA-bench: How Ready Are Language Model Agents for Oncall?

arXiv:2607.28545v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can write, patch, and search code, but oncall root cause analysis (RCA) demands something different: reasoning over noisy metrics,

OSReward: Instituting Standardized Evaluation for Cross-Platform Computer-Use Reward Models

arXiv:2607.28609v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computer-using agents (CUAs) are advancing rapidly across the digital world. A CUA trajectory records the agent's actions, states, and reasoning. Veri

PanDent: Toward Comprehensive Tooth-Level Structure-Language Consistency in Dental Radiology

arXiv:2607.27378v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate evaluation of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) in dental panoramic radiography (orthopantomogram, OPG) is limited by the lack of fine-g

RefineSVG: Visual Feedback-Driven Reinforcement Learning for Image-to-SVG Generation

arXiv:2607.27699v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose RefineSVG, a single-step closed-loop visual feedback framework that enables multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to perform high-fidelity

VideoCoCo: Code-as-CoT for Physically-Consistent Video Generation via an Agentic Dual-Engine System

arXiv:2607.27380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-video models have achieved remarkable visual quality, yet they still struggle to generate physically consistent dynamics because the temporal ev

Applications

ViewMind3D: Modular View-Aware Inference for Training-Free 3D-QA

arXiv:2607.28442v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (VLMs) have enabled new possibilities for 3D question answering (3D-QA), a ke

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

ARC-Encoder: learning compressed text representations for large language models

arXiv:2510.20535v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent techniques such as retrieval-augmented generation or chain-of-thought reasoning have led to longer contexts and increased inference costs. Co

ForgetBench: Benchmarking Forgetting Dynamics of Long-Term Parametric Memory in Language Models

arXiv:2607.26455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in knowledge acquisition and reasoning, yet their ability to retain previously acquir

Mental World Modeling

arXiv:2607.27201v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World models enable a predictive substrate for planning and action, yet existing formulations merely answer a physical question: what/where it is, and h

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Mergeable Model-Side Aggregation States for Long-Context Language Models

arXiv:2607.26448v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A known limitation of long-context language models is their increasingly unreliable performance in non-additive, set-based aggregation as context length

Rad-JEPA 3D: Radiology Joint-Embedding Predictive Model for 3D Computed Tomography

arXiv:2607.26196v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised pretraining is central to 3D medical image analysis, where unlabeled CT volumes are abundant but expert annotations are scarce. Yet exis

Understanding Knowledge Transfer Mechanism in Heterogeneous MLLM Fusion: A Simple Linear Approach

arXiv:2607.26608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training-free fusion of heterogeneous multimodal large language models (MLLMs) provides a direct route for cross-scale capability transfer, yet improvem

Veritas++: Value-aware On-Policy Distillation for Perception-Enhanced AIGI Detection

arXiv:2607.27113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The growing capability of image generation models has made synthetic images a routine presence in open media, making robust and generalizable AI-Generat

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

MedJudgeRAG: Option-Wise Evidence Judgment with Dynamic Knowledge Graphs for Medical MCQA

arXiv:2607.24838v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In medical multiple-choice question answering (MCQA), Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) can supplement the domain knowledge of language models (LMs

29 Jul 2026

ACM: Agentic Context Management for Long Horizon Tasks

arXiv:2607.23809v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic tasks are inherently long-horizon and multi-turn, constantly accumulating context through interactions with the environment. Existing context co

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Agentic Permissions Policy Algebra for Taint Confinement in LLM Agents

arXiv:2607.24625v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous LLM agents processing mixed-confidentiality data face severe security risks from prompt injection attacks and reasoning errors. While dynam

An Interactive Vision Language Platform for Cognitive Remediation in Schizophrenia

arXiv:2607.22721v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cognitive remediation tasks often require patients to perform structured actions involving object manipulation and sequential reasoning. For patients

researcharxiv-cs-ai

AssumptionMiner: Extracting, Tracing, and Revising Implicit Assumptions in LLM Code Generation

arXiv:2607.22898v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) generate code from natural-language prompts, yet real-world prompts rarely provide complete specifications. When prompts

Co-Evolving Graph and Text Memory for Training-Free Multi-Hop Question Answering

arXiv:2607.23278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-hop question answering requires coordinating relational and textual evidence across reasoning steps, a combination neither a text corpus nor a kno

DeCoRAG: Cognitive Decoupling and Semantic-Aware Cropping for Complex Document Understanding

arXiv:2607.24554v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Advancing multimodal retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) for complex document understanding presents a formidable dual dilemma of accuracy and effici

researcharxiv-cs-cv

DispatchRAG: Grounding Emergency Dispatch Decisions in Real-World Protocols from Traffic Accident Video

arXiv:2607.23132v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Assessing the severity of a traffic accident scenario is important to decide which emergency service to dispatch. Missing an ambulance dispatch on a ped

Do LLM Debates Repeat Arguments Differently Across Languages?

arXiv:2607.23442v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM debate is usually evaluated by final answers, but transcripts also reveal whether later turns develop new argumentative content or return to earlier

safetyarxiv-cs-cl