Search: “tutorials”

Spatial Information Bottleneck for Interpretable Visual Recognition

arXiv:2511.09239v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep neural networks typically learn spatially entangled representations that conflate discriminative foreground features with spurious background c

Stable initialization without the CLT

Content type

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.30633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Successful training of deep neural networks is highly dependent on the distribution of the initial weights. If the weights are too large, network traini

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

28 Sept 2026

Structure-Guided Masked Autoencoders for Ultra-High Resolution Scientific Image Understanding

arXiv:2609.30682v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised pre-training with Vision Transformers, including Masked Autoencoders (MAE), is difficult to apply to gigapixel scientific images. Random

Why Clipping Matters in AdaGrad? Toward a High-Probability Theory under Generalized Smoothness

arXiv:2609.30276v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We analyze the original same-step coordinate-wise AdaGrad under generalized smoothness and heavy-tailed noise with bounded variance. In this setting, lo

WorldTS: World Modeling for Multimodal Covariate-aware Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2609.31162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time series forecasting is typically framed as learning a direct mapping from historical to future observations in the observation space. However, seque

A Study of the Limits of Collaborative DCT-Based Image Denoising via Interpretable Neural Networks

arXiv:2609.29334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image denoising remains a fundamental problem in image restoration, with applications in photography, biomedical, and scientific imaging. Modern deep ne

AIR: Analytic Imbalance Rectifier for Continual Learning

arXiv:2408.10349v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Continual learning (CL) agents incrementally learn from sequentially arriving data and adapt to the dynamic, ever-changing nature of real-worl

Band-Attention Modulation Network for Robust Face Forgery Detection

arXiv:2404.06022v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Face forgery detection faces critical challenges in generalizing to unseen manipulation techniques and remaining robust under image compressio

Can Frozen Hyperspherical Features Guide the Selection of Pseudo Masks?

arXiv:2609.30080v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation segmenters such as SAM return several plausible masks for an unlabeled image, and a student trained on the wrong one inherits its errors. Cho

CFD Correction of Open Tip Clearance Flow in a Compressor Cascade Using VAE Latent Space Adaptation

arXiv:2609.28558v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: CFD predictions of open tip clearance flow in compressor cascades are subject to discrepancies relative to experiments, while experimental observations

Confident but Wrong: A Constrained Decoding Diagnostic for Low-Resource Automatic Post-Editing

arXiv:2609.29680v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic Post-Editing (APE) for low-resource languages (LRLs) often fails to improve Machine Translation (MT), and the score alone cannot say why: whet

CORDIAL: Calibrating Ordinal LLM Outputs from Few Labels

arXiv:2609.29807v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A large language model (LLM) can turn a text into a distribution over an ordered scale, but that distribution is a noisy measurement: saturated, compres

Direct Message Approximation (DMA): A Consistency-Based Framework for Tractable Approximate Inference on Factor Graphs

arXiv:2609.29466v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Approximate message passing on factor graphs underlies two dominant families of probabilistic inference algorithms: expectation propagation (EP) and v

EgoSpeedUp: Transferring Human Manipulation Tempo to Robot Policies

arXiv:2609.29310v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robot manipulation policies trained through imitation learning inherit not only the demonstrated behavior but also the conservative execution tempo of

EIB-Net: Entropy-Guided Information Bottleneck for Generalizable AI-Generated Image Detection

arXiv:2609.29064v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The proliferation of photorealistic AI-generated images demands robust detection methods that generalize across diverse generative models. While exist

ELiSe: Efficient Learning of Sequences in Structured Recurrent Networks

arXiv:2402.16763v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Behavior can be described as a temporal sequence of actions driven by neural activity. To learn complex sequential patterns in neural networks

Evaluation of OpenAI o1: Opportunities and Challenges of AGI

arXiv:2409.18486v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This comprehensive study evaluates the performance of OpenAI's o1-preview large language model across a diverse array of complex reasoning tasks, sp

Functional dynamic mode decomposition: Learning infinite-dimensional systems from data

arXiv:2609.29159v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven method that computes the best linear approximation of the underlying dynamical system and decomposes

Generative Atmospheric Super-Resolution from Heterogeneous In Situ Observations through Composable Interfaces

arXiv:2609.29027v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Atmospheric observations are sparse, heterogeneous, and unevenly distributed, whereas many generative atmospheric models learn distributions over regula

Guardrails or Roadblocks? Effects of Pedagogical Style and Context Awareness in AI Teaching Assistants for Programming

arXiv:2609.29995v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI teaching assistants (AI TAs) backed by large language models (LLMs) and pedagogical guardrails are increasingly being integrated into programming c

How To Do Things With Prompts

arXiv:2609.29657v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When users address large language models, they produce directive speech acts whose pragmatic features differ from those of both everyday conversation an

Learning New Words from Unlabeled Test Data in Automatic Speech Recognition

arXiv:2609.28877v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: New words are invented every day. A human listener can learn a new word by hearing it clearly once and inferring its usage from sentence context. This

Let Training Guide Selection: Online Synthetic Data Filtering via Real-Anchored Utility

arXiv:2609.29988v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic data can scale training supervision when real-world data are limited, but noise and distribution mismatch can reduce its value. Existing synth

MorphIK: Morphology-Conditioned Neural Inverse Kinematics for Unknown Robots

arXiv:2609.29908v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural models can learn to generate various solutions to the inverse kinematics problem from data, but are usually limited to a single robot. We prese

Neuro-symbolic AI for Industrial Configuration

arXiv:2609.29947v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive performance on a wide range of generative tasks. Yet their probabilistic nature makes them, in isolat

PePESeg3D: Perception Prior Enhances Multi-Scale Segmentation for 3D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2609.28645v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have extended its capabilities to multi-scale segmentation. Existing methods reconstruct a scene wit

Personalised federated learning for Riemannian and Euclidean EEG decoding

arXiv:2609.29037v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning (FL) lets EEG decoders learn from recordings of several subjects without pooling them. We consider two light EEG decoders, the Riem

RAPTOR: RAndom-projection Physics-informed Transient sOlveR

arXiv:2609.29714v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The complexity of time-domain simulation of modern power systems has increased significantly because converter-based resources introduce control dynam

Right Choice of Classification Algorithms Based on Reinforcement Learning for Prediction of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver

arXiv:2609.29181v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: There are many complex issues in the world of artificial intelligence. Some of these problems are solved using other artificial intelligence methods, wh

RLVR landscapes for iterated multiplications can be benign: Insights from spin-glass theory

arXiv:2609.28625v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the importance of reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR), the extent to which it can learn new reasoning capabilities remains deb

Self-Play Pretraining with Zero Data

arXiv:2609.30063v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advances in language modeling have been driven by scaling pretraining on ever more data. Yet, the training data is still largely curated on the model's

SplatLabel: Pseudo-Labelling through 4D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2609.29836v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While 2D Vision Foundation Models offer a pathway to automate 3D semantic pseudo-labelling, translating these priors into robust 3D representations typi

Streaming-WAM: Action-Conditioned World-Action Model for Asynchronous Robot Manipulation

arXiv:2609.28927v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World action models (WAMs) that use future visual prediction at inference time incur substantial generation costs. Asynchronous execution reduces waitin

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

TimeBraid: Unifying Time Series and Language for Understanding and Forecasting

arXiv:2609.29792v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present TimeBraid, a series of unified time-series and language models that align pretrained language models and pretrained time-series foundation

ToCo-Mesh: Topology-Consistent Dynamic Mesh Reconstruction via Adaptive Tessellation and Surface-Aligned 2DGS

arXiv:2609.29529v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reconstructing dynamic meshes with consistent topology from multi-view temporal images remains a challenge. Existing approaches typically face a dilem

Upholding Robustness in Federated Learning: Trends, Emerging Strategies, and Research Opportunities

arXiv:2609.28722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Federated Learning (FL) has been widely adopted for protecting user privacy in machine learning, it remains vulnerable to various robustness chall

Where LLM Graders Succeed and Break: Evidence from Two Computer-Science Exams

arXiv:2609.29333v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One long-form exam in a large course costs hundreds of grader-hours, and qualified graders are scarce; LLM graders are a tempting alternative. To show

A Native-Reference Coordinate Geometry for L2 Pronunciation Deviation Using Self-Supervised Speech Models

arXiv:2609.28060v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised speech models encode rich phonetic information, but it remains unclear how to transform this information into interpretable metrics for

Constraint-Driven Context Engineering: Designing Domain Interfaces for AI Systems

arXiv:2609.27354v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI systems are increasingly deployed to address domain problems. These systems operate under technical, regulatory, institutional, and norm

Discrete Diffusion Models via Evolving Variational Autoregressive Networks

arXiv:2609.27306v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional score-based diffusion models learn scores without representing normalized densities, whereas tractable normalized models support both sampl

From Change Captions to Change Detection: Semantic-Appearance Agreement Framework for Remote Sensing Change Detection

arXiv:2609.28192v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing change detection (RSCD) is essential for monitoring land-cover changes and urban development. However, most methods demand pixel-level ch

Global tree forecasters collapse at the hierarchical aggregate: a five-panel failure characterization

arXiv:2609.27912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Global forecasting models pool many series and learn one shared function. Gradient-boosted trees are their most common form. We measure a failure of thi

LLM-Powered Socially Assistive Robot-Delivered Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Exercises: an Exploratory Study with University Students

arXiv:2402.17937v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Mental health is a significant healthcare challenge, and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a widely used therapeutic method for treating anxiety

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

Meet, Compare, or Abstain: LatWeave for Deterministic Multi-Hop Question Answering on Knowledge Lattices

arXiv:2609.27225v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Probabilistic question-answering systems -- whether large language models (LLMs) themselves, retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), or trained multi-ho

MORSE: Multi-Context Ordering via Reverse Scoring for Evidence-Preserving Compression

arXiv:2609.27380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Likelihood-based context compression can account for cross-context redundancy through sequential scoring, but this makes compression outcomes sensitive

NPBoost: Neural Processes with Gradient-Boosted Fixed Effects

arXiv:2609.28122v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural Processes (NPs) are model-based meta-learners that implicitly learn a stochastic process and adapt to a new task from a small context set. Most

On the Sample Complexity of Active Learning with Membership Queries

arXiv:2609.27241v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work revisits a fundamental question in active learning: how powerful is the ability to synthesize arbitrary queries? Compared to pool-based acti

Privacy-Preserving Semantic Segmentation from High-Resolution Depth and Ultra-Low-Resolution RGB

arXiv:2609.28360v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As mobile robots become increasingly integrated into everyday environments, privacy risks arising from onboard cameras have become a growing concern. Ul