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arXiv:2605.19234v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid emergence of AI technologies is reshaping translation practices and theory across the board. This paper deals with the impact of AI in langu

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Applications

Bridge: Retrieval-Augmented Spatiotemporal Modeling for Urban Delivery Demand

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.19172v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Forecasting urban delivery demand becomes substantially more challenging when newly added service regions lack historical records. Existing spatiotemp

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

20 May 2026

CAMERA: Adapting to Semantic Camouflage in Unsupervised Text-Attributed Graph Fraud Detection

arXiv:2605.20032v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-attributed graph fraud detection (TAGFD) plays a critical role in preventing fraudulent activities on online social and e-commerce platforms. Howev

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Agents

PAVE: A Cognitive Architecture for Legitimate Violation in Generative Agent Societies

arXiv:2605.19351v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative agents based on large language models reproduce believable human behavior in cooperative settings, but how they should reason in situations

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Robotics-Inspired Guardrails for Foundation Models in Socially Sensitive Domains

arXiv:2605.19940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models are increasingly deployed in socially sensitive domains such as education, mental health, and caregiving, where failures are often cum

Applications

TERGAD: Structure-Aware Text-Enhanced Representations for Graph Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2605.19738v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph Anomaly Detection (GAD) aims to identify atypical graph entities, such as nodes, edges, or substructures, that deviate significantly from the ma

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

ThoughtTrace: Understanding User Thoughts in Real-World LLM Interactions

arXiv:2605.20087v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conversational AI has now reached billions of users, yet existing datasets capture only what people say, not what they think. We introduce ThoughtTrac

AI Agents May Always Fall for Prompt Injections

arXiv:2605.17634v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prompt injection is the most critical vulnerability in deployed AI agents. Despite recent progress, we show that the prevailing defense paradigm (data

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Beyond Scaling: Agents Are Heading to the Edge

arXiv:2605.18535v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The bottleneck of useful agentic intelligence has shifted from compressing world knowledge into a single model to executing a coordinated system. This p

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

CAM-Bench: A Benchmark for Computational and Applied Mathematics in Lean

arXiv:2605.17255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Formal theorem-proving benchmarks enable mechanically verifiable evaluation of mathematical reasoning in large language models. However, existing benchm

Hardware

DashAttention: Differentiable and Adaptive Sparse Hierarchical Attention

arXiv:2605.18753v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current hierarchical attention methods, such as NSA and InfLLMv2, select the top-k relevant key-value (KV) blocks based on coarse attention scores and

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

DisasterVQA: A Visual Question Answering Benchmark Dataset for Disaster Scenes

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2601.13839v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Social media imagery provides a low-latency source of situational information during natural and human-induced disasters, enabling rapid damage asse

Distilling Tabular Foundation Models for Structured Health Data

arXiv:2605.18702v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tabular foundation models (TFMs) achieve strong performance on health datasets, but their inference cost and infrastructure requirements limit practic

Dual-Rate Diffusion: Accelerating diffusion models with an interleaved heavy-light network

arXiv:2605.18190v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion models achieve state-of-the-art generative performance but suffer from high computational costs during inference due to the repeated evaluat

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Edit-GRPO: A Locality-Preserving Policy Optimization Framework for Image Editing

arXiv:2605.16951v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A fundamental challenge in image editing lies in preserving spatial locality: edits should improve targeted content without inadvertently altering surro

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

EVA01: Unified Native 3D Understanding and Generation via Mixture-of-Transformers

arXiv:2605.16745v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper addresses the challenge of integrating 3D meshes as a native modality within Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). Diffusion-based large

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Event-Grounded Sparse Autoencoders for Vision-Language-Action Policies

arXiv:2605.17204v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies translate language and visual inputs into robot actions, where their hidden representations directly shape close

Gated KalmaNet: A Fading Memory Layer Through Test-Time Ridge Regression

arXiv:2511.21016v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Linear State-Space Models (SSMs) offer an efficient alternative to softmax Attention with constant memory and linear compute, but their lossy,

GraphMind: Theorem Selection and Conclusion Generation Framework with Dynamic GNN for LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2511.19078v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in natural language understanding and generation, including multi-step

Local Ai

HyperTea: A Hypergraph-based Temporal Enhancement and Alignment Network for Moving Infrared Small Target Detection

arXiv:2508.10678v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In practical application scenarios, moving infrared small target detection (MIRSTD) remains highly challenging due to the target's small size, weak

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Lance: Unified Multimodal Modeling by Multi-Task Synergy

arXiv:2605.18678v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Lance, a lightweight native unified model supporting multimodal understanding, generation, and editing for both images and videos. Rather t

Language Models as Efficient Reward Function Searchers for Custom-Environment Multi-Objective Reinforcement

arXiv:2409.02428v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Achieving the effective design and improvement of reward functions in reinforcement learning (RL) tasks with complex custom environments and m

Agents

Learning from Self-Debate: Preparing Reasoning Models for Multi-Agent Debate

arXiv:2601.22297v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The reasoning abilities of large language models (LLMs) have been substantially improved by reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR). A

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

LPG: Balancing Efficiency and Policy Reasoning in Latent Policy Guardrails

arXiv:2605.17329v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Guardrails are a critical safety layer for modern AI systems, but their operating regime is changing. As LLMs are deployed as customized assistants, s

Tutorials

Observation-Aligned Mask Priors for Learning Physical Dynamics from Authentic Occlusions

arXiv:2605.16818v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning physical dynamics directly from incomplete observations is challenging because authentic occlusions are structured, sample-dependent, and oft

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

PluRule: A Benchmark for Moderating Pluralistic Communities on Social Media

arXiv:2605.17187v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Social media are shifting towards pluralism -- community-governed platforms where groups define their own norms. What violates rules in one community

Prompts Don't Protect: Architectural Enforcement via MCP Proxy for LLM Tool Access Control

arXiv:2605.18414v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models increasingly operate as autonomous agents that select and invoke tools from large registries. We identify a critical gap: when u

Residual Semantic Decomposition of Word Embeddings

arXiv:2605.17482v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Residual Semantic Decomposition (RSD), a neural additive decomposition of word embeddings that balances embedding reconstruction with relat

ReTAMamba: Reliability-Aware Temporal Aggregation with Mamba for Irregular Clinical Time Series Prediction

arXiv:2605.16380v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical time-series data are difficult to model with methods designed for regular sequences because they exhibit irregular sampling, frequent missing

Roll Out and Roll Back: Diffusion LLMs are Their Own Efficiency Teachers

arXiv:2605.16941v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion Large Language Models (DLLMs) promise fast parallel generation, yet open-source DLLMs still face a severe quality-speed trade-off: acceleratin

researcharxiv-cs-cl

SkillsVote: Lifecycle Governance of Agent Skills from Collection, Recommendation to Evolution

arXiv:2605.18401v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon LLM agents leave traces that could become reusable experience, but raw trajectories are noisy and hard to govern. We treat Agent Skills a

SurgLQA: Scalable Long-Horizon Surgical Video Question Answering

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.17915v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Surgical Video Question Answering (VideoQA) provides a promising paradigm for dynamic intraoperative interpretation, enabling real-time decision support

Sustainability via LLM Right-sizing

arXiv:2504.13217v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have become increasingly embedded in organizational workflows. This has raised concerns over their energy consump

Systematic Evaluation of the Quality of Synthetic Clinical Notes Rephrased by LLMs at Million-Note Scale

arXiv:2605.17775v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can generate or synthesize clinical text for a wide range of applications, from improving clinical documentation to augme

TaskGround: Structured Executable Task Inference for Full-Scene Household Reasoning

arXiv:2605.18109v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In real home deployments, household agents must often operate from a complete household scene and a situated household request, rather than from a clean

When AI Tells You What You Want to Hear: Sycophantic Behavior of Large Language Models in Dementia Care Settings

arXiv:2605.16288v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in clinical and care settings. This exploratory study investigates whether LLMs exhibit sycophantic

3DTMDet: A Dual-Path Synergy Network of Transformer and SSM for 3D Object Detection in Point Clouds

arXiv:2605.15546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A fundamental challenge in point cloud object detection lies in the conflict between the extreme sparsity of distant points and the need for remote cont

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Applications

ADMIT: Few-shot Knowledge Poisoning Attacks on RAG-based Fact Checking

arXiv:2510.13842v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Knowledge poisoning poses a critical threat to Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems by injecting adversarial content into knowledge ba

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Argus: Evidence Assembly for Scalable Deep Research Agents

arXiv:2605.16217v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep research agents have achieved remarkable progress on complex information seeking tasks. Even long ReAct style rollouts explore only a single traj

DimMem: Dimensional Structuring for Efficient Long-Term Agent Memory

arXiv:2605.15759v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents require long-term memory to leverage information from past interactions. However, existing memory systems often face a

ForMaT: Dataset for Visually-Grounded Multilingual PDF Translation

arXiv:2605.15794v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present ForMaT (Format-Preserving Multilingual Translation), a parallel corpus of 3,956 PDFs across 15 language pairs that preserves original layout

LASER: Language Model Regression for Semi-Structured Workflow Resource and Runtime Estimation

arXiv:2512.19701v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate prediction of resource consumption and runtime for cloud workflow jobs is critical for scheduling efficiency, yet remains challenging

Learning Dynamic Structural Specialization for Underwater Salient Object Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.15535v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underwater salient object detection (USOD) has attracted increasing attention for underwater visual scene understanding and vision-guided robotic applic

MAgSeg: Segmentation of Agricultural Landscapes in High-Resolution Satellite Imagery using Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.16179v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agricultural landscape segmentation in the Global South is challenging as it is characterized by fragmented plots, high intra-class variance, and a scar

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

Neural Policy Composition from Free Energy Minimization

arXiv:2512.04745v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The ability to flexibly compose previously acquired skills to execute intelligent behaviors is a hallmark of natural intelligence. Such compos

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

RAR: Retrieving And Ranking Augmented MLLMs for Visual Recognition

arXiv:2403.13805v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: CLIP (Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training) uses contrastive learning from noise image-text pairs to excel at recognizing a wide array of c

SkillSmith: Compiling Agent Skills into Boundary-Guided Runtime Interfaces

arXiv:2605.15215v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, skills have been widely adopted in large language model (LLM)-based agent systems across various domains. In existing frameworks, skills are t

Agents

TeamTR: Trust-Region Fine-Tuning for Multi-Agent LLM Coordination

arXiv:2605.15207v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent LLM systems have shown promise for complex reasoning, yet recent evaluations reveal they often underperform single-model baselines. We ident

agentsarxiv-cs-lg