Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2604.22785v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) deployments increasingly rely on multi-agent architectures in which multiple models either compete through routing mechanisms
arXiv:2604.22973v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting future trajectories of surrounding traffic agents is critical for safe autonomous navigation and collision avoidance. Despite all advances in
arXiv:2604.23003v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we propose a Physics-Informed Neural Network framework for time-dependent simulations of pollution propagation originating from moving em
arXiv:2604.23307v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dual-target molecule generation, which focuses on discovering compounds capable of interacting with two target proteins, has garnered significant atte
arXiv:2604.23546v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optical chemical structure recognition (OCSR) translates molecular images into machine-readable representations like SMILES strings or molecular graph
arXiv:2602.04753v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: An exponential growth of Machine Learning and its Generative AI applications brings with it significant security challenges, often referred to
arXiv:2604.23612v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Partial Differential Equation (PDE)-based approaches have gained significant attention in image despeckling due to their strong capability to preserve s
arXiv:2604.22820v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon tool-using tasks sometimes benefit from revisiting earlier subtasks for recovery and exploration, but added multi-agent workflow flexibil
arXiv:2604.23017v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is a known stochastic iterative method popular for large-scale convex optimization problems due to its simple implemen
arXiv:2604.24393v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: There has been growing interest in studying the complexity of Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) based activation networks. Recent work investigates the evo
arXiv:2604.23585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial institutions must track over 60,000 regulatory events annually, overwhelming manual compliance teams; the industry has paid over USD 300 billi
arXiv:2604.24648v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Climate change and resource depletion demand a shift from the dominant linear 'take-make-use-dispose' paradigm of construction toward circular, low-wast
arXiv:2604.24634v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Light-activated drugs are a promising way to treat localized diseases for which existing treatments have severe side effects. However, their developme
arXiv:2604.24193v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Containerised shipping underpins global trade, yet container loss at sea remains a persistent safety, environmental, and economic challenge. Despite com
arXiv:2604.23112v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Federated Learning (MMFL) enables privacy-preserving collaborative training, but real-world clinical applications often suffer from within-mo
arXiv:2604.23952v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stochastic reduced-order models are widely used to represent the effective dynamics of complex systems, but estimating their drift and diffusion coeff
arXiv:2604.24745v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we propose a harmonized rotational gradient method, termed HRGrad, for simultaneously tackling multiscale time-dependent kinetic problems
arXiv:2604.22787v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Africa's green industrialization imperative demands reliable infrastructure for monitoring air quality. We present a satellite-reanalysis PM2.5 fusion
arXiv:2504.02316v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in zero-shot text-to-3D generation have revolutionized 3D content creation by enabling direct synthesis from textual descripti
arXiv:2309.00578v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In the context of unsupervised learning, Lloyd's algorithm is one of the most widely used clustering algorithms. It has inspired a plethora of work
arXiv:2604.23377v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neurosymbolic systems can satisfy logical constraints during learning without achieving the intended concept-label correspondence; this is a problem kno
arXiv:2604.23940v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decompilation -- recovering source code from compiled binaries -- is essential for security analysis, malware reverse engineering, and legacy software
arXiv:2604.23949v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical and public health experts must make real-time resource decisions, such as expanding hospital bed capacity, based on projected hospitalization tr
arXiv:2604.22801v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: It is a challenging task to forecast equity prices in fast moving financial markets as this becomes even more difficult when the predictive signal is
arXiv:2604.24693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Linear activation steering is a powerful approach for eliciting the capabilities of large language models and specializing their behavior using limited
arXiv:2604.23069v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents often struggle in long-context interactions. As the agent accumulates more interaction history, context management app
arXiv:2604.23987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continual learning for large language models is typically evaluated through accuracy retention under sequential fine-tuning. We argue that this perspect
arXiv:2604.23281v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human activity recognition serves as the foundation for various emerging applications. In recent years, researchers have used collaborative sensing of
arXiv:2604.23039v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physical human-robot interaction offers the potential to leverage human intelligence and robot physical capabilities to enable a range of exciting appli
arXiv:2604.23179v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Monitoring human activity in indoor environments is important for applications such as facility management, safety assessment, and space utilization a
arXiv:2604.23863v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous systems are increasingly deployed in real-world environments, where they must achieve high performance while maintaining safety under state a
arXiv:2410.13903v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Proprietary large language models (LLMs) exhibit strong generalization capabilities across diverse tasks and are increasingly deployed on edge
arXiv:2601.14952v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While large language models now handle million-token contexts, their capacity for reasoning across entire document repositories remains largel
arXiv:2604.24637v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Block-sequential continual learning demands that a single model both protect prior solutions from catastrophic forgetting and efficiently infer at inf
arXiv:2604.24008v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-Training Quantization (PTQ) compresses large language models to low bit-widths using a small calibration set, and its quality depends strongly on w
arXiv:2604.24170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) predict through human-interpretable concepts, but they typically output point concept probabilities that conflate epist
arXiv:2508.13650v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in real-world applications, the need to selectively remove unwanted knowledge while preser
arXiv:2604.22812v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: STEM dropout rates remain high at universities, particularly in computer science programs with theory-intensive courses. Digital learning environments
arXiv:2510.17687v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) achieve strong reasoning and perception capabilities but are increasingly vulnerable to jailbreak att
arXiv:2604.23921v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Crystalline materials are widely used in technological applications, yet their discovery remains a significant challenge. As their properties are driv
arXiv:2604.24001v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The evaluation of generated reports remains a critical challenge in Computed Tomography (CT) report generation, due to the large volume of text, the div
arXiv:2604.22905v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Whole-body Positron Emission Tomography (PET) registration is essential for multi-parametric tumor characterization and assessment of metastatic disea
arXiv:2505.16518v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Incorporating external knowledge is crucial for knowledge-intensive tasks, such as question answering and fact checking. However, language mod
arXiv:2604.24361v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved strong performance in general machine translation, yet their ability in culture-aware scenarios remains poorl
arXiv:2601.13262v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While large language models (LLMs) have shown to perform well on monolingual mathematical and commonsense reasoning, they remain unreliable for mult
arXiv:2604.23563v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Privacy-critical domains require phishing detection systems that satisfy contradictory constraints: near-zero false positives to prevent workflow disr
arXiv:2604.23214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memes convey meaning through the interaction of visual and textual signals, often combining humor, irony, and offense in subtle ways. Detecting harmful
arXiv:2510.05799v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Aligning text-to-speech (TTS) system outputs with human feedback through preference optimization has been shown to effectively improve the rob
arXiv:2604.23693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heterogeneous multi-robot systems feature significant adaptability for complex environments. However, effective collaboration that fully exploits the ro
arXiv:2504.09499v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Hattrick is a free web-based probabilistic football manager game with over 200,000 users competing for titles at national and international le
arXiv:2604.23968v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate time series forecasting in scientific domains such as climate modeling, physiological monitoring, and energy systems benefits from both compe
arXiv:2603.28463v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Domain generalization in fundus imaging is challenging due to variations in acquisition conditions across devices and clinical settings. The inabili
arXiv:2604.22909v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding and representing complex climate variability is essential for both scientific analysis and predictive modeling. However, identifying meani
arXiv:2604.24236v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The escalating climate crisis and ecosystem degradation demand intelligent, low-cost sensors capable of robust, long-term monitoring in real-world env
arXiv:2604.23874v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning approaches have shown remarkable promise in turbulence closure modeling for large eddy simulations (LES). The differentiable physics par
arXiv:2510.13087v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Marketing Mix Modeling (MMM) estimates the impact of marketing activities on business outcomes such as sales or revenue. Traditional MMM approaches
arXiv:2604.23054v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting the outcomes of prospective clinical trials remains a major challenge for large language models. Prior work has shown that both traditional
arXiv:2604.23016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-powered generative models have significantly expanded the possibilities for editing, manipulating, and creating high-quality images. Particularly,
arXiv:2604.24029v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Identifying species in biology among tens of thousands of visually similar taxa while discovering unknown species in open-world environments remains a
arXiv:2604.24703v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are widely used for code generation, yet they rely on an implicit assumption that the task descriptions are sufficiently detaile