Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2601.20433v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deepfake detection is a widely researched topic that is crucial for combating the spread of malicious content, with existing methods mainly modeling
Microsoft is publishing a 37-page 'humanist AI code of conduct' today, amid growing safety concerns over AI model progress. Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei called for a coordinated slow down of AI developm
arXiv:2609.12409v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-frequency surgical maneuvers in ophthalmology necessitate high-fidelity temporal modeling, yet characterizing long-range procedural dependencies re
arXiv:2403.05864v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In human-centric Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), personalized Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) agents must share fine-grained control actions with cl
arXiv:2312.11581v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The pandemic in 2020 and 2021 had enormous economic and societal consequences, and studies show that contact tracing algorithms can be key in
arXiv:2609.12677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Earthmoving tasks such as excavation, backfilling, or embankment construction require deliberate repositioning of deformable soil. For these tasks, huma
The world deserves confidence that American companies developing increasingly capable AI will act responsibly, especially as the trajectory of progress has steepened. Every frontier lab must deliver o
arXiv:2609.11933v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hydrogen supply chains are expected to play a central role in future low-carbon energy systems by enabling renewable energy integration, long-duration
arXiv:2609.13039v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transfer learning explores how to leverage knowledge from various tasks or domains (sources) to enhance predictive performance in related tasks or domai
arXiv:2609.12793v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stock price prediction remains challenging due to the non-stationary and noisy nature of financial time series. Existing deep learning models often rely
arXiv:2609.12853v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The widespread adoption of data-driven, energy-efficient model predictive control (MPC) in buildings remains hindered by substantial effort to collect
What does it mean to pace the frontier? Over the last month, @random_walker and I have analyzed the loss-of-control incidents at AI companies to understand what technical and policy interventions can
It’s always bothered me that after fine-tuning a model for a project, there isn’t a particularly easy way to host it without either running it locally and keeping a GPU on 24/7 or paying for an entire
About a year ago, before it was on anyone's radar, we began exploring the idea of a benchmark for open-ended invention. Since then, we've developed several promising directions that will serve as the
arXiv:2609.11498v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Practical uncertainty quantification (UQ) for large language models must decide, from a single generation, whether a specific answer should be trusted.
arXiv:2609.11190v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI shopping assistants increasingly redirect consumer discovery, creating an urgent need for tools that support seller-side competitive decision-making.
arXiv:2609.11321v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial intelligence is changing both software production and the economics of software-based business models. Classical technology due diligence mai
arXiv:2609.09957v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern large language models (LLMs) can translate natural-language descriptions into operations research (OR) formulations. Post-training techniques i
arXiv:2609.11185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evidence-based medicine demands strict logical consistency, yet current evaluations of large language models (LLMs) prioritize superficial label matchin
arXiv:2603.29944v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Quantum sensing technologies offer transformative potential for ultra-sensitive biomedical sensing, yet their clinical translation remains con
arXiv:2609.11493v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chemistry, Manufacturing and Controls (CMC) process development generates an enormous body of technical information across a multi-stage, knowledge-inte
arXiv:2609.11060v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Persistent memory is entering production-oriented agent platforms to help long-horizon agents accumulate experience across sessions. Yet a post-task cur
If you showed me Claude Code today in 2018, I would have thought it was AGI. We have already absorbed a dramatic amount of change in the profession of software engineering and society as a whole. But
arXiv:2609.10854v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conventional vulnerability analysis relies on either system access or dynamic interaction, all of which may be unavailable to third-party analysts aud
arXiv:2609.11532v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Commercial text-to-image systems silently revise user prompts before generating images, a step users typically cannot disable or even see. Yet, existing
The Coxon psyop was a decade and more than a billion dollars in the making. Here's the story. Coefficient Giving (formerly Open Philanthropy) is the grant-providing vehicle of Dustin Moskowitz. CG is
“We can’t slow down because China will beat us.” We can slow down. Chinese AI is waterskiing behind the US. Their AI capabilities come at a delay since they mainly come from distilling US AIs. If we s
arXiv:2609.11262v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Achieving high combustion efficiency in flare stacks is crucial for adhering to regulatory standards and controlling the release of hydrocarbons into
I’m genuinely mind-blown by what’s happening with AI models right now. On one side, you have GPT-6-class frontier models that are just… insane. The level of capability is getting hard to wrap your hea
arXiv:2603.27325v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate wound classification (WC) and boundary segmentation are essential for guiding clinical decisions in chronic and acute wound management. How
arXiv:2609.11126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Verification and validation (V&V) of classification models is crucial to enable a wide range of sensor processing applications. Currently, the V&V proce
arXiv:2609.09647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic systems are rapidly moving to production, where they read untrusted inputs, call tools with real permissions, and act autonomously, expanding th
arXiv:2609.10737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conformal prediction converts point predictions into set-valued predictions with coverage guarantees under exchangeability between calibration and deplo
arXiv:2609.11450v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background: To determine whether cross-lingual clinical annotation projection can be formulated as a text-preserving, document-level generative task tha
arXiv:2609.11777v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical electroencephalography (EEG) data are valuable for healthcare research and for developing artificial intelligence (AI)-based clinical decisio
arXiv:2609.11058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in multimodal large language mod- els (MLLMs) have opened new opportunities for edge intelligence by enabling reasoning across heterogen
arXiv:2509.21545v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The possibility of LLM self-awareness and even sentience is gaining increasing public attention and has major safety and policy implications, but th
arXiv:2609.09625v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As Digital Twin (DT) systems evolve beyond state synchronization toward task-oriented and knowledge-driven operation, Cognitive Digital Twins (CDTs) hav
Introducing Fugu Max and Fugu Ultra v2: Orchestrating the Pareto Frontier The AI industry has spent a decade optimizing along a single axis: build bigger, more expensive models. But intelligence has n
arXiv:2609.10632v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine-learning systems are built almost exclusively on a few large Python-orchestrated frameworks, and they inherit those stacks' engineering costs:
arXiv:2609.10610v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Context: Computational notebooks are the standard environment for machine learning (ML) development. Within the ML community, model performance is oft
arXiv:2609.11277v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable railway operations depend increasingly on real-time environmental intelligence delivered through wireless sensor infrastructures, a capabilit
arXiv:2609.11360v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated inspection of segmental tunnel linings requires adaptive segmentation from 3D point clouds, yet expert-tuned pipelines often degrade when tunn
arXiv:2609.10895v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reacting to sudden physical hazards (catching a slipping plate, dodging a falling knife) is both a meaningful test of embodied intelligence and a hard r
arXiv:2609.11838v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cardiovascular screening models trained on national health surveys routinely report areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) near
arXiv:2609.10739v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A truth probe fitted where truthful reporting and a task's prescribed action coincide cannot distinguish those targets from its fitting labels alone.
arXiv:2609.09560v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study evaluates Vibe Coding, an emerging AI-led conversational programming paradigm that enables developers to generate software through natural-
arXiv:2609.03247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) security has largely focused on role-playing jailbreaks, with less attention to what happens when a user asks an LLM to ver
arXiv:2609.06573v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent studies report that automated red-teaming finds more vulnerabilities, at lower cost, than human red-teaming on standard AI safety benchmarks, and
arXiv:2609.09380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unlocking the potential of tiny aerial robots requires order of magnitude improvements in the performance of embedded edge control. In particular, altho
arXiv:2603.08275v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With the global proliferation of Large Language Models (LLMs), cultural safety, defined as the ability to generate respectful and appropriate
arXiv:2609.09503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rapid bespoke commissioning of the Cognitive Digital Twin (CDT) is a major challenge in reconfigurable manufacturing. Traditional digital twin (DT) cons
arXiv:2609.08248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern industrial ads ranking stacks are increasingly bottlenecked not by model capacity or training compute, but by the throughput of human ML iteratio
arXiv:2609.10024v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robot Operating System 2 (ROS 2) standardizes application code against a middleware interface (RMW) whose reference implementations are built on the Dat
arXiv:2609.07766v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Assessing suicide risk from social media text is a small-data, high-stakes setting requiring not only severity prediction but also supporting evidence
arXiv:2608.00745v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern endpoint detection systems face a fundamental tension: signature-based approaches are trivially evaded by polymorphic or adaptive threats, wh
arXiv:2609.10036v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model agents produce fluent action sequences across a wide range of tasks, yet they fail in characteristic ways once the environment be
arXiv:2609.05736v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM tool agents can be improved without retraining by modifying the runtime harness around a fixed model: prompts, tool interfaces, middleware, state ha
arXiv:2609.09468v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can an agent learn a numerical search strategy through executable practice and then transfer that strategy as text? We study low-budget black-box optimi
arXiv:2609.09735v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Healthcare systems, mental health, and public well-being are increasingly affected by cyberbullying and harmful online interactions. This paper presen