Search: “models”

Scalable Multi-Task Inverse Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2610.00758v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: By learning transferable rewards, inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) enables counterfactual evaluation of agents under modified environments. Such tra

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Science Utopia? Closed-Loop LLM Simulation of Academic Research Ecosystems

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DGX agent

arXiv:2610.01257v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific progress emerges from a longitudinal ecosystem in which researchers, institutions, funding agencies, collaboration networks, and the scient

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

2 Oct 2026

Sharp Oracle-Regret Tradeoffs for Projection-Free Online Convex Optimization

arXiv:2610.00254v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We characterize the regret attainable in online convex optimization when access to the feasible set is limited to an exact linear optimization oracle. T

ShatterQuant: Breaking Uniform Precision with Block-Wise Mixed-Precision on a Systolic Transformer Hardware Accelerator

arXiv:2610.00207v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Due to limited support for intra-tensor heterogeneous precision in conventional accelerators, neural network quantization remains largely restricted t

Applications

ShowerFlex: Achieving Pseudo-Static Balancing in a Continuum Shower Hose

arXiv:2610.00936v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the global population rapidly aging, maintaining independence in Activities of Daily Living (ADLs), particularly bathing or showering, has become a

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Local Ai

Smoother Flow Matching via Contrastive Trajectory Repulsion

arXiv:2610.01408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trajectory crossing remains a critical bottleneck in Flow Matching (FM), and previous works typically view these crossings from a theoretical optimizati

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

SoK: Decentralized Agent Economic Infrastructure

arXiv:2610.01756v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decentralized agent economies increasingly build a single task from protocols that were designed and secured separately. This creates a simple problem

Stochastic Rounding in Low-Precision Transformer Inference: A Variable-Precision Emulation Study of a Small GPT-2

arXiv:2610.01889v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Should low-precision transformer inference use stochastic rounding (SR) or round-to-nearest (RN)? The answer depends on where in the network you look. W

Structure-agnostic Causal Representation Learning

arXiv:2610.00968v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Causal representation learning aims to discover robust features by exploiting the causal structure underlying data generation. Existing methods requir

The Cognitive Continuity Test: Verifying Governed State Transitions in Persistent AI Agents

arXiv:2610.00132v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Persistent AI agents revise beliefs, consolidate memory, and replace execution substrates. Similar successor states can accompany differently authoriz

The Geometry of Time: Horizon-Independent Feasibility and Repair for STL

arXiv:2610.00199v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Signal Temporal Logic control synthesis frequently encounters physical infeasibility due to actuator limits or flawed task deadlines. Standard optimiz

researcharxiv-cs-ro

The Life Cycle of a Massive Activation: Stochastic Birth, Weight-Decay-Driven Growth, and Competitive Consolidation

arXiv:2610.00423v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Massive activations, residual-stream coordinates with magnitudes far larger than typical activations, are associated with attention sinks in transform

Hardware

Training-Free Diffusion Planning with Analytical Local Scores

arXiv:2610.01959v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Path finding and multi-robot motion planning require trajectories that are smooth, goal-directed, and collision-free in environments with complex geom

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Video Evidence Indexing: Learning Where to Look from Video Previews for Token-Budgeted Long-Video Question Answering

arXiv:2610.00757v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-video question answering is limited by the high cost of visual tokens and by the fixed context width of current VLMs. A long-video question may req

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

VTV-FM: Flow Matching through Variational Terminal-Velocity Closure

arXiv:2610.00785v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flow matching (FM) learns generative transport by fitting continuous-time motion from a simple source distribution to the data distribution. Most existi

Watch Your Speech: Text-aware Video-to-Speech Synthesis with Textual Conditioning

arXiv:2610.01012v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video-to-speech synthesis aims to generate natural-sounding speech from silent talking-face videos while ensuring phonetic accuracy. A fundamental chall

What Can Analogy Tell Us About Artificial Consciousness?

arXiv:2610.01002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Who or what is conscious? Because subjective experience is directly accessible only in the first person, judgments about consciousness in other entities

When Do Attention-Head Ablations Support Causal Claims? Projection-Level Confounds, Floor Effects, and Matched Controls

arXiv:2610.00373v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Attention-head ablation, zeroing a head and measuring the resulting change in task performance, is a common method for inferring which components of a l

When Does Exercise-Specific Joint Selection Help? An Audit of Evaluation and Control Design

arXiv:2610.01188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Exercise-specific joint selection can improve skeleton-based correctness classification, but what does that gain establish? We audit 1,057 repetitions f

When the AI Leaves the Tailorshop: Measuring What an LLM Advisor Leaves Behind in Complex Problem Solving

arXiv:2610.00163v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Complex problem solving depends on acting effectively and understanding how a system works. AI advice may support these outcomes unequally. Two prereg

Worse Together: How Performance Breaks Down in Multi-User Multi-Agent Teams

arXiv:2610.00583v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: People are increasingly delegating tasks to AI agents, and those agents are increasingly encountering other people's agents over shared resources such a

A Biophysically Detailed C. elegans Circuit as a Task-Agnostic Dynamical Core for Visually Robust Robot Manipulation

arXiv:2609.39322v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robot policies are usually trained for one task, one body and one visual environment, and generalize poorly beyond these conditions. Whether a nervous s

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

A library for differentiable signal processing and machine learning on the sphere

arXiv:2609.39737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The two-dimensional sphere embedded in three-dimensional Euclidean space S2, plays a central role in a variety of scientific and engineering domains, in

ActionGuard: Tool Call Authorization under Poisoned Skills

arXiv:2609.39450v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based agents extend their capabilities through third-party skills that provide task-specific instructions, scripts, and tool-use procedures. Howev

Tutorials

Advancing Optimal Subset Oracle via Learning Relaxation of Neural Set Functions

arXiv:2607.11555v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning neural set functions is pivotal to a wide range of important applications, including compound selection in AI-driven drug discovery and pro

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Agent Error Dataset: Scaling 50,000 Error--Diagnosis Pairs for Failure Analysis and Error-Aware Post-Training

arXiv:2609.40111v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An unsuccessful LLM agent rollout contains more information than its final reward: the observations available to the agent, the actions it chose, and th

Local Ai

Agentic Tool-Augmented Reasoning for Explainable Image Forgery Detection

arXiv:2609.39066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional image forgery detection methods produce binary scores or pixel-level masks without interpretable evidence, while recent multimodal large la

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

An Uncertainty-Guided Digital Twin Framework for Online Adaptive Proton Therapy in Head and Neck Cancer: A Feasibility Study

arXiv:2609.39010v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Objective: Head and neck (HN) proton therapy spans six to seven weeks of anatomical change, while offline replanning takes about a week. We present an

Anchoring Adversarial Trajectories to Data Manifolds: A Bilevel Transfer Optimization Framework

arXiv:2609.38991v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A key bottleneck in adversarial transfer is a trajectory-level geometric disconnect: ambient gradients often drift away from the intrinsic data manifo

ASENA: Self-evolving Agents for Embodied Navigation

arXiv:2609.39207v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present ASENA, an embodied agent system that connects general-purpose coding agents to robot sensing, computation, supervised execution, and persiste

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Beyond Spatial-Domain Supervision: A Relation Constrained Space for Multi-Modal Image Fusion

arXiv:2609.38968v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-modal image fusion (MMIF) aims to form a single image by integrating shared information, preserving complementary cues, and coordinating cross-mod

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Budget Boundary Effects in Test-Time Mathematical Reasoning

arXiv:2609.38699v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A cumulative token cap can fall inside a mathematical derivation, forcing a test-time controller to choose between stopping at the cap (strict) and allo

Can Agents Trust Their Skills? Uncovering Unsafe Chains of Trust in Skill-Based LLM Agents

arXiv:2609.39065v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents increasingly rely on installable skills, which are packages of instructions, code, and resources that equip them with task-specific capabil

Can Terminal Agents Trust Their Own Verification? Diagnosing and Improving Self-Verification

arXiv:2609.38812v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Terminal agents rely on self-verification to assess and correct their solutions as they solve tasks through interaction with command-line environments.

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Certifying Residual Architectures from Their Primitives: A Sharp Stability Threshold

arXiv:2607.14576v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Whether a deep residual architecture trains stably is usually determined by training it, which is expensive and answers the question only for the ar

Component-Weighted Centroid Search for Exact Incremental BPE

arXiv:2609.40016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Exact incremental BPE maintains the canonical tokenization state after every appended byte. The recent algorithm of Jiang and Gong (2026) does this in

Concurrent Semantic Search and Mission Execution for LTL Missions in Unknown Environments

arXiv:2609.39153v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Planning complex missions in unknown environments requires robots to reason simultaneously about what they should do and what they still need to discove

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Consensus-Aware Multi-Source Fusion for Reference-Guided Camouflaged Object Detection

arXiv:2609.38747v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reference-guided camouflaged object detection aims to segment a target whose visual appearance closely resembles its surroundings by exploiting auxiliar

Context-Aware Classification and Grading of Sensitive Information in Online Conversational Health Data

arXiv:2601.09717v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Online medical consultations contain sensitive health information whose privacy implications depend not only on the entities mentioned but als

Defining and Categorising Human-AI Interactions in Clinical Trials: A Multidimensional Human-AI Classification Approach

arXiv:2609.38559v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper examines human-AI interactions (HAIIs) in clinical trials and presents a multidimensional categorisation framework that classifies interactio

Hardware

Dense Temporal Motion Retargeting for Legged Robots

arXiv:2609.38617v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Legged robots can learn expressive whole-body skills from the motions of humans and animals. Due to the morphology gap between the source and the robot,

hardwarearxiv-cs-ro

DensePed-Lite: Quality-Aware Adaptive Detection for Dense Pedestrians under Occlusion

arXiv:2609.39467v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pedestrian detection plays a crucial role in computer vision with applications in autonomous driving, surveillance, and public safety. However, real-wor

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Disagreement-Regularized Imitation Learning for Image-Based Continuous Control with Gaussian and Beta Policies

arXiv:2609.38407v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: Behavior cloning can accumulate errors when a learned controller visits states outside the demonstrated distribution. This study evaluates whet

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Diversity Combining for Multi-Path LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2609.38829v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-path reasoning methods such as self-consistency (SC) sample K reasoning paths and choose the most frequent answer. However, their gains quickly pl

Do Self-Evolving Skills Generalize to Held-Out Tasks?

arXiv:2609.39148v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents can externalize what they learn from past tasks into reusable skills, such as procedures, checklists, code, or other executable artifacts, tha

Doc2LoRA Provides Decodable Representations of Scientific Ideas

arXiv:2609.38374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Representing scientific papers as points in a space lets us search for similar papers and inquire about how fields relate to one another and drive innov

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Drone Soccer: Learning to Manipulate with Multicopter Downwash

arXiv:2609.38588v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although multicopter drones are traditionally designed for 'perception-only' tasks, like mapping and exploration, recent work has sought to develop Unma

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Dynamics to decision: A mathematical theory of Lyapunov spectra and decision boundaries in deep classifiers

arXiv:2609.39190v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A deep classifier is defined not only by the decision it produces, but also by the sequence of transformations through which that decision is formed. Tr