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ELECTRIC: Evidential Learning-Enhanced CT Reconstruction via Iterative Correction

arXiv:2608.00060v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Here we introduce ELECTRIC (Evidential Learning-Enhanced CT Reconstruction via Iterative Correction), a physics-guided Bayesian formulation. An evidenti

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Element-Aware Group Learning for E-Commerce Image Generation

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.00584v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in image generation and editing have made prompt quality a key bottleneck for e-commerce creatives. Vision-language models (VLMs) can ge

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

4 Aug 2026

Embodied Passive Aeroacoustic Perception Enables Relative Sensing and Pursuit Between Aerial Robots

arXiv:2608.00401v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Aerial robots generate structured aeroacoustic fields during flight, yet these signals have been underexplored as a source of onboard relative perceptio

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Emergence Invariance: From Symbolized Thought to Interface Refinement

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.01548v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language can be viewed as a formalized subset of thought: a consequence-governed symbolic structure projected from wider situated cognition. Large lan

EmoScene: A Dual-space Dataset for Controllable Affective Image Generation

arXiv:2604.00933v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion models achieve high visual fidelity, yet fine-grained affective control remains difficult because textual emotion cues often

Empirical investigation of 3D CT Foundation Models and Unsupervised Adaptation for Head and Neck Cancer Recurrence Prediction

arXiv:2608.00071v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid emergence of 3D CT foundation models has opened new avenues for predictive modeling from CT imaging, offering a compelling alternative to trad

Local Ai

Empowering Credit Risk Detection in Weixin Pay with Billion-Scale Deep Graph Learning

arXiv:2608.02168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Credit risk detection, particularly mitigating individual fraud, is crucial for maintaining the stability of digital financial ecosystems. Accurately id

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

EndoWAM: A Grounded World-Action Model for Generalizable Endoscopic Navigation

arXiv:2608.01221v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous endoscopic navigation can reduce clinicians' operational burden, yet robust control remains challenging due to tissue deformation, transient

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Enhancing Large Language Model Reasoning with Reward Models: An Analytical Survey

arXiv:2510.01925v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reward models (RMs) play a critical role in enhancing the reasoning performance of LLMs. For example, they can provide training signals to finetune

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Agents

Enhancing Visual Perception in Foggy Conditions via Multiclass Fog Density Modeling

arXiv:2608.01572v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous driving (AD) systems have advanced rapidly over the past decade; however, robust perception under adverse weather conditions remains a major

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Enriched text-guided variational multimodal knowledge distillation network (VMD) for automated diagnosis of plaque vulnerability in 3D carotid artery MRI

arXiv:2509.11924v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal learning has attracted much attention in recent years due to its ability to effectively utilize data features from a variety of different m

Ensemble of Unsupervised Deep Learning for Clustering Imbalanced Tabular Data

arXiv:2608.00346v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data imbalance poses a major challenge in supervised classification, where the majority-class bias contributes to false negatives and overestimates clas

Entity-Aware Sequence Transduction for Player-Centric Ball Action Spotting

arXiv:2608.01696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Player-centric ball action spotting requires temporally precise event detection together with actor attribution in crowded, partially observed multi-age

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Tutorials

Entity-Faithful Repair of Synthetic Supervision for Zero-Shot Image Captioning

arXiv:2608.00994v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Zero-shot image captioning aims to generate image descriptions without annotated image-text pairs. Recent approaches exploit text-to-image models to s

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Environmental resilience via morphological diversity within machines

arXiv:2608.02395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Organisms contain diverse, sensorimotor parts across size scales and rapidly adapt to new environments, while machines contain only inert materials at s

researcharxiv-cs-ro

EnvShip: A Unified Framework for Context-Aware and Cross-Region Vessel Trajectory Forecasting

arXiv:2606.15240v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate vessel trajectory forecasting is essential for maritime situational awareness, navigation safety, traffic management, and autonomous naviga

EOVSAM: Efficient Open-Vocabulary Segmentation with SAM 3 in One Pass

arXiv:2608.02284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary segmentation identifies and segments objects from arbitrary textual descriptions. SAM 3 supports noun-phrase-guided segmentation and ach

Estimating SSIM from MSE for DCT-Based Compressed Images

arXiv:2608.02549v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Efficient and perceptually meaningful quality assessment is a fundamental requirement for image and video processing, compression, and streaming syste

Estimating Treatment Effects in Networks under Unknown Exposure Mappings

arXiv:2510.21457v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects in network settings is complicated by interference, meaning that the outcome of an instance can be influe

ET-Prune: Evidence-Aware Dynamic Budgeting for Visual Token Pruning in Text-Rich MLLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.01979v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual token pruning reduces the inference cost of multimodal large language models, but a fixed token ratio is poorly matched to text-rich inputs. In

Ethyca launches Astralis to govern enterprise AI agents in real time

model-releasessiliconangle

Data privacy engineering company Ethyca Inc. today launched Astralis, a platform that governs how enterprise artificial intelligence models and agents use company data in real time. The company is pit

EulerLoRA: Rank-Driven Jump Dynamics for Calibrated Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.01142v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) enables parameter-efficient fine-tuning, but standard LoRA produces a single deterministic model and does not directly suppor

Applications

Evaluating Forecasting Techniques for Hardware Errors on a Large-scale HPC System

arXiv:2608.01648v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hardware error logs in high-performance computing (HPC) systems provide early signals of abnormal behavior, yet there remain challenges in effectively f

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Evaluating VLMs on Multimodal Aristotelian Persuasion Tasks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.01238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated exceptional performance across various tasks. However, they have not yet been thoroughly evaluated on mo

Event ActivityNet: A Large-Scale Simulated-Event Benchmark for Untrimmed Action Understanding

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.01948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon event-based action understanding remains underexplored because existing datasets largely comprise short, trimmed clips, while collecting na

Local Ai

EviSD: Evidence-Conditioned Self-Distillation for Search-Augmented Agents

arXiv:2608.01359v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Outcome-based reinforcement learning enables search-augmented language agents to learn from verifiable final answers, but its trajectory-level credit ca

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Evolutionary Curriculum Learning Improves Biological Sequence Modeling

arXiv:2608.00697v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variational autoencoders (VAEs) trained on multiple sequence alignments (MSAs) have emerged as powerful generative models for biological sequences, wi

Tutorials

Exemplars in Disguise: Pure Exemplar Models Mimic Abstraction-First Learning

arXiv:2608.00821v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Whether idiosyncratic, item-specific knowledge is learned before abstract class-level generalizations, or vice versa, is a central question in language

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Experience-Calibrated Contrastive Decoding for Mitigating Hallucinations in LM-Based Text-to-Speech

arXiv:2608.00722v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language model-based text-to-speech (LM-based TTS) remains vulnerable to speech hallucinations that deviate from the target text. Existing mitigation

Expert-Choice Routing Enables Adaptive Computation in Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2604.01622v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion language models (DLMs) enable parallel, non-autoregressive text generation, yet existing DLM mixture-of-experts (MoE) models inherit

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Explainable Hybrid Feature Selection for Intrusion Detection in Internet of Medical Things Environments

arXiv:2608.00869v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) networks are hard to protect: devices are heterogeneous, computing resources are scarce, and traffic must be analyze

Explainable Multimodal AI for Adaptive Calibration of Archaeological Sensing Workflows

arXiv:2608.00074v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a multimodal machine-learning framework for calibration monitoring, quality assessment, and adaptive acquisition support in archaeol

Exploiting Intrinsic Duality for Multi-Hop Question Generation

arXiv:2608.00712v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi hop question generation (MQG) aims to generate questions from multiple given documents and target answers, whereas question answering (QA) focuses

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Exploring More to Solve More: Boosting Diversity in Text Diffusion Models via Entropy-Based Guidance

arXiv:2608.00024v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although diffusion models have revolutionized continuous domains like image synthesis through high quality generations and controllable guidance mechani

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Extended Field of View Analysis for VideoGAN-based Trajectory Generation

arXiv:2608.02289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Realistic and diverse trajectory generation is central to enabling higher levels of vehicle automation. While rule-based and classical learning-based me

Extended KAFR: A kinematic-adaptive paradigm for the efficient analysis of surgical video

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.01058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial Intelligence is increasingly applied to surgical video analysis for phase segmentation, skill assessment, and workflow optimization. A key ch

Factorized AdaBoost.MH Achieves the Same Convergence Rate as AdaBoost.MH

arXiv:2608.01091v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AdaBoost.MH reduces multi-class classification to a collection of binary subproblems and enjoys the classical boosting-type convergence guarantee under

Agents

FactorJEPA: Factorizing Monolithic Futures into Layout-Agent-Interaction Channels for Crowded and Chaotic Global South Urban Worlds

arXiv:2608.01049v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World models have attracted significant attention for their ability to capture and predict the structure and dynamics of the physical world. In this e

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

FairForensics: Seeing Expressions and Parsing Demographics via Vision-Language Modeling for Generalizable Fair Deepfake Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.01661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The challenge of fair deepfake detection (FDD) has attracted increasing attention. Existing fairness-enhanced detectors often suffer from suboptimal gen

Fairness Auditing: Lower Bounds on Company Manipulation

arXiv:2608.00568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fairness audits are increasingly mandated in high-stakes applications such as hiring, lending, and automated decision-making. Recent work has establishe

Fairness in Augmented Graph Learning: A Survey

arXiv:2504.21296v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph learning has evolved into Augmented Graph Learning (AGL) by integrating specialized machine learning (ML) techniques. Examples include federat

Fast and Accurate Quotation Attribution in Literary Texts

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.02359v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Attributing quotations to their speakers in literary texts remains an open challenge. Standard methods, which independently predict a speaker mention fo

Fast Discovery of Inclusion Dependencies with Desbordante

arXiv:2608.02213v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inclusion dependency is a relation between attributes of tables that indicates possible Primary Key-Foreign Key references. Automatic discovery of inc

Local Ai

FAST-GS: Frequency Aware Space-time Gaussian Splatting for Photorealistic Dynamic Novel View Synthesis

arXiv:2608.01958v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 4D Gaussian Splatting (4DGS) excels in dynamic 3D reconstruction and real-time novel view synthesis via efficient 4D Gaussian representations and parall

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Fast Trainable Multilinear Bases for Image Compression

arXiv:2608.00053v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Discrete Fourier Transform, the Discrete Cosine Transform, and their block-wise variants underpin most deployed image and video codecs. Their effe

Faster-WAM: Do World Action Models Need Deep Action Modules?

arXiv:2608.02365v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World Action Models (WAMs) couple robot action prediction with video world models. Existing WAMs with shared-backbone and Mixture-of-Transformers desi

FastGFDs: Efficient Validation of Graph Functional Dependencies with Desbordante

arXiv:2608.02321v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph functional dependencies (GFD) are a recently-developed concept aimed at capturing both topological structures in graphs and functional dependenc

FAU at ImageCLEF 2026 Task on Multimodal Reasoning Robust Candidate Scoring and Concise Multilingual Visual Answering

arXiv:2608.01664v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present our ImageCLEF 2026 Multimodal Reasoning system for the Visual Multiple Choice Question Answering (Visual MCQ) and Visual Open Question Answer