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Does Slightly Mean Somewhat? Measuring Vague Intensity Words in LLM Numeric Actions

arXiv:2605.21827v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Do language models preserve the ordinal meaning of intensity words when those words must produce numeric actions? I study a researcher-constructed scale

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Hardware

Don't Collapse Your Features: Why CenterLoss Hurts OOD Detection and Multi-Scale Mahalanobis Wins

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.21493v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The ability to detect out-of-distribution (OOD) inputs is fundamental to safe deployment of machine learning systems. Yet, current methods often rely

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

22 May 2026

Dual-Integrated Low-Latency Single-Lens Infrared Computational Imaging for Object Detection

arXiv:2605.21964v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computational imaging enables compact infrared systems, but deep-learning pipelines that combine image reconstruction and object detection often introdu

Hardware

EasyVFX: Frequency-Driven Decoupling for Resource-Efficient VFX Generation

arXiv:2605.22051v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating high-fidelity visual effects (VFX) typically demands massive datasets and prohibitive computational power due to the intricate coupling of sp

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Echo: Learning from Experience Data via User-Driven Refinement

arXiv:2605.21984v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Static 'human data' faces inherent limitations: it is expensive to scale and bounded by the knowledge of its creators. Continuous learning from 'exper

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Echo4DIR: 4D Implicit Heart Reconstruction from 2D Echocardiography Videos

arXiv:2605.22066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing 4D (3D+t) cardiac geometry from sparse 2D echocardiography is highly desirable yet fundamentally challenged by geometric ambiguity and te

Efficient Agentic Reasoning Through Self-Regulated Simulative Planning

arXiv:2605.22138v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How should an agent decide when and how to plan? A dominant approach builds agents as reactive policies with adaptive computation (e.g., chain-of-thou

Applications

ELSA: An ELastic SNN Inference Architecture for Efficient Neuromorphic Computing

arXiv:2605.20802v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spiking neural networks (SNNs) exploit event-driven and addition-only computation to substantially improve efficiency for intelligent computation. A k

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Enabling Regulatory Multi-Agent Collaboration: Architecture, Challenges, and Solutions

arXiv:2509.09215v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs)-empowered autonomous agents are transforming both digital and physical environments by enabling adaptive, multi-agent c

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Energy-Gated Attention: Spectral Salience as an Inductive Bias for Transformer Attention

arXiv:2605.21842v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Standard transformer attention computes pairwise similarity between queries and keys, treating all tokens as equally salient regardless of their intri

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Enhancing Causal Reasoning in Large Language Models: A Causal Attribution Model for Precision Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2401.00139v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper introduces a causal attribution model to enhance the interpretability of large language models (LLMs) and improve their causal reas

Enhancing Gaze Reasoning in Vision Foundation Models for Gaze Following

arXiv:2605.22607v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gaze following requires both scene understanding and gaze reasoning to localize the gaze target of an in-scene person. Recently, vision foundation model

Enhancing Multimodal Large Language Models for Safety-Critical Driving Video Analysis

arXiv:2605.22185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in general visual understanding. However, thei

Enhancing Visual Token Representations for Video Large Language Models via Training-Free Spatial-Temporal Pooling and Gridding

arXiv:2605.22078v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have significantly advanced video understanding tasks, yet challenges remain in efficientl

EntmaxKV: Support-Aware Decoding for Entmax Attention

arXiv:2605.21649v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-context decoding is increasingly limited by KV-cache memory traffic since each generated token attends over a cache whose size grows linearly wit

Entropy-Guided Self-Supervised Learning for Medical Image Classification

arXiv:2605.21970v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate and robust medical image classification is paramount for early disease diagnosis and treatment planning. However, challenges such as limited

Epicure: Navigating the Emergent Geometry of Food Ingredient Embeddings

arXiv:2605.22391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Epicure, a family of three sibling skip-gram ingredient embeddings retrained from scratch on a multilingual recipe corpus. We aggregate 4.1

Evaluating Clinical Competencies of Large Language Models with a General Practice Benchmark

arXiv:2503.17599v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated considerable potential in general practice. However, existing benchmarks and evaluation frameworks pr

Evaluating Commercial AI Chatbots as News Intermediaries

arXiv:2605.22785v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI chatbots are rapidly shaping how people encounter the news, yet no prior study has systematically measured how accurately these systems, with their p

Evaluating multimodal emotion recognition in proactive conversational agents: A user study

arXiv:2605.20200v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This article presents a multimodal emotion recognition module integrated into a proactive Socially Interactive Agent (SIA) powered by generative artif

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Evaluating Temporal Semantic Caching and Workflow Optimization in Agentic Plan-Execute Pipelines

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.20630v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial asset operations workflows are latency-sensitive because a single user query may require coordination over sensor data, work orders, failure

Evaluation of Chunking Strategies for Effective Text Embedding in Low-Resource Language on Agricultural Documents

arXiv:2605.22203v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this study, we compare the performance of four text chunking approaches: Recursive, Khmer-Aware, Sentence-Based, and LLM-Based within a Retrieval-Aug

Event-Illumination Collaborative Low-light Image Enhancement with a High-resolution Real-world Dataset

arXiv:2605.22186v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Event-based low-light image enhancement (LIE) methods mainly focus on incorporating high dynamic range (HDR) information from events while overlooking t

EventGait: Towards Robust Gait Recognition with Event Streams

arXiv:2605.22139v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gait recognition enables non-intrusive, privacy-preserving identification but suffers in uncontrolled environments due to illumination and motion sensit

EvoIR-Agent: Self-Evolving Image Restoration Agentic System via Experience-Driven Learning

arXiv:2605.22208v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM)-driven image restoration agent demonstrates effectiveness in degradation coupling scenarios by flexibly selecting

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

EvoScene-VLA: Evolving Scene Beliefs Inside the Action Decoder for Chunked Robot Control

arXiv:2605.21862v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chunked vision-language-action (VLA) policies predict multi-step robot controls, conditioning each update on the current visual observation alone. Yet r

researcharxiv-cs-ro

EvoVid: Temporal-Centric Self-Evolution for Video Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.21931v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in video reasoning through reinforcement learning (RL). However, e

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Exposing Vulnerabilities in Visible-Infrared VLMs: A Unified Geometric Adversarial Framework with Cross-Task Transferability

arXiv:2605.22273v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have achieved strong performance across diverse multimodal tasks, but their adversarial robustness in visible-infrared (VI

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Faithful-MR1: Faithful Multimodal Reasoning via Anchoring and Reinforcing Visual Attention

arXiv:2605.22072v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a promising paradigm for advancing complex reasoning in large language models, and

FashionLens: Toward Versatile Fashion Image Retrieval via Task-Adaptive Learning

arXiv:2605.22552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fashion image retrieval is a cornerstone of modern e-commerce systems. A unified framework that supports diverse query formats and search intentions is

Local Ai

FastTab: A Fast Table Recognizer with a Tiny Recursive Module and 1D Transformers

arXiv:2605.22422v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Table structure recognition (TSR) requires both table-level coherence (row/column counts, headers, spanning cells) and precise separator localization. W

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Flat-Pack Bench: Evaluating Spatio-Temporal Understanding in Large Vision-Language Models through Furniture Assembly

arXiv:2605.21625v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The emergence of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) has significantly advanced video understanding capabilities. However, existing benchmarks focus

Flow-based Gaussian Splatting for Continuous-Scale Remote Sensing Image Super-Resolution

arXiv:2605.22147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-resolution remote sensing images (RSIs) are crucial for Earth observation applications, yet acquiring them is often limited by sensor constraints a

Flying Together: Human-Guided Immersive Shared Control for Aerial Robot Teams in Unknown Environments

arXiv:2605.21680v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While autonomous multi-robots can achieve safe and coordinated navigation, they often struggle to adapt to unforeseen conditions and to capture operator

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

FlyRoute: Self-Evolving Agent Profiling via Data Flywheel for Adaptive Task Routing

arXiv:2605.22057v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise routers assign queries to expert agents, yet deployed profiles stay static while agents evolve (prompts, tools, models), and developers rarel

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Focusing Where Vision Matters: Selective Training for Large Vision Language Models via Visual Information Gain

arXiv:2602.17186v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) have achieved remarkable progress, yet they often suffer from language bias, producing answers without relying

Foresee-to-Ground: From Predictive Temporal Perception to Evidence-Driven Reasoning for Video Temporal Grounding

arXiv:2605.21973v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current Video-LLM approaches for Video Temporal Grounding (VTG) typically rely on direct timestamp generation from an unstructured visual-token stream,

ForeSplat: Optimization-Aware Foresight for Feed-Forward 3D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2605.22020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) models offer fast single-pass reconstruction,but scaling them to match per-scene optimization quality is funda

FRED: A Multi-Modal Autonomous Driving Dataset for Flooded Road Environments

arXiv:2605.22018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Flooded Road Environments Dataset (FRED) is, to our knowledge, the first multi-modal autonomous driving dataset specifically targeting the collectio

From Abstraction to Instantiation: Learning Behavioral Representation for Vision-Language-Action Model

arXiv:2605.22671v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models often suffer from performance degradation under distribution shifts, as they struggle to learn generalized behavior

From Automated to Autonomous: Hierarchical Agent-native Network Architecture (HANA)

arXiv:2605.20608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Realizing Level 4/5 Autonomous Networks (AN) demands a shift from static automation to agent-native intelligence. Current operations, reliant on rigid s

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

From Baseline to Follow-Up: Counterfactual Spine DXA Image Synthesis in UK Biobank Using a Causal Hierarchical Variational Autoencoder

arXiv:2605.22649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is widely used for large-scale skeletal assessment, yet learning controllable and interpretable factor-specific a

From Correlation to Cause: A Five-Stage Methodology for Feature Analysis in Transformer Language Models

arXiv:2605.22462v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a five-stage methodology for causal feature analysis in transformer language models (probe design, feature extraction, causal validation, rob

From Parameters to Data: A Task-Parameter-Guided Fine-Tuning Pipeline for Efficient LLM Alignment

arXiv:2605.21558v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) to specialized domains typically incurs high data and computational overhead. While prior efficiency efforts hav

From Reasoning Chains to Verifiable Subproblems: Curriculum Reinforcement Learning Enables Credit Assignment for LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2605.22074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards (RLVR) has shown strong promise for LLM reasoning, but outcome-based RLVR remains inefficient on hard p

From Recognition to Reasoning: Benchmarking and Enhancing MLLMs on Real-World Receipt Document Understanding

arXiv:2605.22413v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extracting structured information from visual documents (Visual Information Extraction, VIE) is a cornerstone of business automation. While recent Multi

From TF-IDF to Transformers: A Comparative and Ensemble Approach to Sentiment Classification

arXiv:2605.22003v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sentiment analysis, also referred to as opinion mining, primarily tries to extract opinion from any text-based data. In the context of movie reviews and

GA-VLN: Geometry-Aware BEV Representation for Efficient Vision-Language Navigation

arXiv:2605.22036v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite significant progress in Vision-Language Navigation (VLN), existing approaches still rely on dense RGB videos that produce excessive patch tokens

agentsarxiv-cs-cv